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Chung Jong Min,Park Jie Eun,Hwang Hee Ju,Sang Min Kyu,Min Hye Rin,Cho Hang Chul,Kang Se Won,Park So Young,Baliarsingh Snigdha,Park Hong Seog,Cha Sung‐Jae,Shin E. Hyun,Patnaik Bharat Bhusan,Lee Yong Se 한국곤충학회 2020 Entomological Research Vol.50 No.12
Aedes vexans is the inland floodwater mosquito widely distributed in every continent excepting Antarctica and South America. They are opportunistic feeders preferring blood meal of larger animals including cattle, horses, deer, and humans. Further, the mosquito species is a compatible vector of several diseases, including West Nile virus and dog heartworm. In this study, we performed transcriptome characterization of Ae. vexans using Illumina HiSeq 4,000 sequencing and assembly of sequenced reads using Trinity. A total of 55,813,852 raw read and 54,630,771 clean reads (97.88% of raw reads) were obtained after Illumina paired-end sequencing and pre-processing steps. After Trinity de novo assembly, TransDecoder and TGICL clustering, a total of 37,111 unigenes were obtained. Out of the total unigenes count, 28,733, 17,893, 14,626, and 17,055 showed homologous matches against the PANM, UniGene, SwissProt, and KOG databases. A total of 9,483 unigenes were assigned to Gene Ontology (GO) terms, and 3,741 unigenes were mapped to 483 KEGG pathways. The zinc finger (C2H2-type), reverse transcriptase, integrase (catalytic core), protein kinase, and RNA recognition motif domain among others showed as the top InterProScan domains. The obtained datasets serves as a basis for future studies towards understanding ecology, metabolism, and parasitism potential of Ae. vexans.
New Record for the Subspecies, Aedes vexans vexans in Korea(Diptera : Culicidae)
Lee, Kwan-Woo,Strickman, Daniel-A.,Miller, Mary-E.,Kim, Heung-Chul 한국곤충학회 1998 Entomological Research Vol.28 No.1
1997년 5월 16일~9월 18일까지 말라리아 유행지역의 하나인 경기도 파주군 비무장지대 대성동에서 말라리아 매개모기의 생태연구 일환으로 인체흡혈채집 (Human biting collection)을 실시하였다. 채집된 모기중에서 Aedes (Aedimorphus) vexans vexans (Meigen), 1830 (갈빛숲모기 신칭)이 분류되었다. 이는 한국미기록아종으로 증거표본 50여 개체가 제5의무대의 곤충연구실에 보관되었다. 이 아종과 한국에서 이미 보고된 Ae. vexans nipponii(금빛숲모기)와의 분류학적 특징을 비교 보고함. As a part of malaria vector mosquito study, human biting collections were conducted from 16 May to 18 September 1997 at Taesong-Dong, Paju, in the Demilitarized Zone (DMZ), Republic of Korea. During these collections, Aedes (Aedimorphus) vexans vexans (Meigen), 1830 was identified for the first time in Korea. Voucher specimens are being maintained at the 5th Medical Detachment, U.S. Army, Korea.
Seasonal prevalence of mosquitoes collected from light traps in the Republic of Korea, 2005
김흥철,정승태,Brett W. COLLIER,Terry A. KLEIN 한국곤충학회 2009 Entomological Research Vol.39 No.1
Adult mosquito surveillance was conducted during 2005 at 22 US military installations and two training sites located in six provinces in the Republic of Korea. Adult mosquitoes were collected in New Jersey light traps from 1 May to 15 October to determine threshold levels to initiate pesticide applications based on trap indices. A total of 27 363 adult mosquitoes (22 368 [81.7%] females and 4995[18.3%] males) comprising 15 species (including five members of the Anopheles sinensis group) belonging to seven genera were collected. The most common species collected were members of the Anopheles sinensis Wiedemann group (50.2%), followed by Culex tritaeniorhynchus Giles (30.6%), Aedes vexans nipponii (Theobald) (11.8%), and Culex pipiens Coquillett (6.3%) females. Trap indices varied widely for species over their range, due in part to geographical distribution and degree of association with urban or rural communities.
Geun-Ho Park,Seung-Ju Lee,Dae-Hoon Jeong,Won-Jin Kang,Yejin Kyung,Jae-Seon Lee,Sun-Ran Cho,Hyun-Na Koo,Hyun-Kyung Kim,Gil-Hah Kim 한국응용곤충학회 2017 한국응용곤충학회 학술대회논문집 Vol.2017 No.10
The distribution of mosquitoes collected in Cheongju area in 2016 and 2017 were compared. The collection sites wereestablished from residential area, migratory bird sanctuary, and cattle feedlot using BL trap and BG trap. Culex pipienswere the most collected in residential area, and Aedes vexans were the most collected in migratory bird sanctuary andcattle feedlot in both years. BG trap was more collected than BL trap in residential area and migratory bird sanctuary.However, cattle feedlot was more collected in BL trap. A variety of mosquito species were collected from BG trap thanBL trap. However, the number of Anopheles sinensis collected in cattle feedlot showed significant differences betweenBL trap and BG trap. Based on the results of this study, it is considered that effective monitoring of mosquitoes mightbe done by using appropriate trap type according to the region
Seasonal abundance of mosquito species in diverse habitat types in Gyeonggi-do, South Korea
Minhyung Jung,Po-Hyun Park,Young-Ran Joo,Lee-Hyeon Sin,Uk-Gyo LeeUk-Gyo Lee,Doo-Hyung Lee 한국응용곤충학회 2015 한국응용곤충학회 학술대회논문집 Vol.2015 No.10
Mosquitoes are vectors of many human diseases such as Japanese encephalitis, vivax malaria, west nile fever, dengue fever and yellow fever. However, factors affecting the abundance and distribution of mosquitoes are not well-understood. Moreover, the global climate change makes it even more difficult to address and predict the population dynamics of mosquitoes. Therefore, it is important to monitor this medically-important pest throughout landscapes over a long period of time. This study was conducted as a part of the nation-wide surveillance program to monitor insect vectors. In 2015, mosquitoes were collected using black light traps and BG-Sentinel traps in Gyeonggi-do at every two weeks from April to September. Three types of potential mosquito habitats were selected for surveillance: urban area (Suwon), cattle shed (Yongin) and wild bird refuge (Gwangju). Among the three habitats, female mosquitoes were first caught on April 4 by BG-Sentinel trap in the urban area. The highest density of female mosquitoes in the traps was recorded in July in the urban area (134 ± 84 per trap); the highest density was observed in June in the cattle shed (2473 ± 1319) and wild bird refuge (21 ± 15) (mean ± SE). The dominant mosquito species were Culex pipens pallens (91%), Aedes vexans nipponii (79%) and Anopheles sinensis (33%) in the urban area, cattle shed and wild bird refuge, respectively. The results of this study indicate that female mosquitoes were most abundant in the cattle shed habitat type. It is also noteworthy that the dominant mosquito species varied among the habitat types surveyed. This nation-wide monitoring program for medical pests will provide fundamental basis to develop effective management strategy under the global climate change environment.