티트리 오일을 이용한 구강함수가 화학요법을 받는 암 환자의 구강상태와 불편감 및 구강세균집락에 미치는 효과

김남초(Kim Nam Cho),김희정(Kim Hee Jung) 한국성인간호학회 2005 성인간호학회지 Vol.17 No.2

해양경찰의 주관적 건강관련 인식수준과 행복지수

윤현서 사단법인 인문사회과학기술융합학회 2017 예술인문사회융합멀티미디어논문지 Vol.7 No.5

The purpose of this study was to examine the awareness level of the maritime police, which is one of special occupations, about their own health and the relationship between their awareness level of health and quality of life. The subjects in this study were 499 selected police officers in four different regions. A survey was conducted for seven months from September, 2013, and the collected data were analyzed. The findings of the study were as follows: As for the most common oral symptom, the largest group(30.3%) replied their teeth smarted when they drank cold water or brushed their teeth. Subjective awareness level of health became lower with age(p<0.001), and oral discomfort became worse with age as well(p=0.017). Subjective health awareness(p<0.001) and oral health awareness(p=0.041) were better among the unmarried respondents, and the subjective health awareness and oral health awareness of the respondents whose period of service was longer were lower. The health level of the police constables was higher(p<0.001), and the respondents whose income ranged from 3.01 to 4 million won felt the most oral discomfort(p=0.008). When their happiness indexes of five items were added up, the happiness indexes of the college graduates were highest(p=0.033), and this happiness index was higher among the respondents who were male, who were in their 20s, who were married, whose period of service was one year or less and between 11 and 20 years, who were inspectors or of higher position and whose income was 5.01 million won or more. Concerning happiness index in another single item, that was higher among the respondents who were female, who were in their 40s, who received graduate-school education, whose period of service was between six and 10 years, who were inspectors or of higher position and whose income was 5.01 million won or more. Therefore the preparation of educational programs that aim at increasing subjective awareness level of health in special occupations is expected to be of use for the enhancement of the quality of life. 본 연구는 특수 직업군의 하나인 해양경찰을 대상으로 건강인식수준을 파악하고 건강인식수준에 따른 삶의 질을 알아보고자 2013년 9월부터 7개월 동안 4개 지역에 근무하는 경찰관 499명을 대상으로 최종 분석한 결과 다음과 같다. 치과정기검진에 따른 증후증상에서는“찬물 마시거나 이를 닦을 때 이가 시리다.”에서 30.3%로 가장 높았고, 연령이 증가할수록 주관적 건강인식수준(p<0.001)이 나빴으며, 구강내 불편감은 증가하는 추세였다(p=0.017). 미혼에서 주관적 건강(p<0.001)과 구강건강인식수준(p=0.041)이 높았고, 근무기간이 길어질수록 나빴으며, 순경에서 건강수준이 높았고(p<0.001), 301-400만원에서 구강 내 불편감을 가장 많이 느꼈다(p=0.008). 5문항 행복지수에서 대학졸업이 가장 높았고(p=0.033), 5문항 행복지수는 남자, 20대, 기혼, 근무기간 1년 이하와 11-20년, 경감이상, 501만원 이상으로 높았으며, 단일문항 행복지수는 여자, 40대, 대학원졸, 근무기간 6-10년, 경감이상, 501만원 이상으로 높았다. 따라서 특수직종에 맞는 주관적 건강인식수준을 개선하기 위한 교육프로그램이 마련됨으로써 삶의 질의 향상에 도움이 되리라 사료된다.

구강간호가 방사선 요법을 받는 환자의 구강불편감 완화에 미치는 영향

강명자,김명희 성인간호학회 1997 성인간호학회지 Vol.9 No.2

The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of mouth care on the relief of oral discomfort undergoing radiation therapy patients. The nonequivalent control group time series design was used for this experimental study. The subjects were 32 patients who were receiving radiation therapy at P, D, G hospital in Pusan from July 1, 1996 to August 31 1996. Among 32 subjects, 16 were placed in the experimental group and 16 in the control group. The subjects were contacted at the hospital, given an explanation of the study, and asked them to participate. The experimental group was educated according to oral care protocol. The data were collected through interviews, observations, and the health care records of the patients. The instruments were the 『Perceived Oral Symptoms Assessment』 by Chung, C. W. and 『Oral Assessment Guide(OAG)』 by Elers, Berger, & Petersen. SPSS PC+ was used to analize the collected data. The general characteristics were analyzed by frequency, percentage, mean and standard deviations. The homogeneties between the experimental groups and control groups were tested by t-test and chi-square test. Perceived oral symptoms & OAG were tested by mean and standard deviations. The results of this research can be summarized as follows : 1. Between two groups, the differences of perceived oral symptoms were not statistically significant (t=.0035, p=.9534). 2. In time-series analysis the differences of perceived oral symptoms between two groups in the 7th week were only significant (t=5.0123, p=.0491). 3. The comparisions of each item in perceived oral symptoms, the differences between two groups were observed but they were not staistically significant. 4. Between two groups, the differences of OAG were not significant statistically (t=.0221, p=.8827). 5. In time series analysis, the differences of OAG between two groups were not statistically significant. 6. The comparisions of each item in OAG, the differences between two groups were observed but they were not statistically significant. In conclusion, this study could be utilized in patients care with radiation therapy, although the results of the experiment were not accepted statistically.

자일리톨과 솔비톨이 노인의 구강건강과 구강불편감에 미치는 효과

백성희 노인간호학회 2005 노인간호학회지 Vol.7 No.1

Purpose: The study attempt to consider whether xylitol and sorbitol influences on oral health and relieved xerostomia in the Elderly. Method: This is a quasi-experimental study based on the pre-test/post-test experimental design. July to August 2003, 10 subjects in the xylitol group had 5.2gm of xylitol a day by chewing, and 9 subjects in the sorbitol group also had 5.3gm of sorbitol a day by chewing. Control group had no treatment. Collected data were analyzed by repeated measure ANOVA using the SPSS program. Result: As time proceeds, no significant difference was found in the oral health index and xerostomia among the three groups. However within the xylitol and sorbitol treatment groups. Xylitol group showed a significant change in the saliva flow rate, pH, total protein concentrations, and immunoglobulin levels, and xerostomia as time proceeds. Sorbitol group showed a significant change in all the indexes. Conclusion: Chewing of the gums containing xylitol or sorbitol increased saliva secretion, caused pH buffer effect of saliva, and elevated the total protein and immunoglobulin levels. This result has a significance beyond a mere increase of saliva flow rate in terms of the prevention of infection by increasing antibacterial ingredients.

찬 생리식염수를 이용한 구강간호가 화학요법 암환자의 구강불편감에 미치는 영향

태영숙,이경남 성인간호학회 1999 성인간호학회지 Vol.11 No.4

The effects of the mouth core using cool normal saline on oral discomfort were investigated in 40 patients on chemotherapy. The subjects were divided into two groups, one was experimental group(N=20) in which the subjects were provided mouth care with cool normal saline, the other was the control group(N=20). The data was collected from June. 20 to Oct. 30 in 1998. Oral discomfort was measured by Self Reported Oral Discomfort Assessment Instrument developed by Jung(1995) & Oral Assessment Guide (OAG) Instrument developed by UNMC. Collected data were analyzed by means of frequency. percentage. standard deviation, chi-squre test, t-test. The results were summarized as follows: 1. 'The experimental group which received oral care with cool normal saline should be lower self reported oral discomfort on 3, 5, 7, 14 days after chemotherapy was supported(p=.025-.000) 2. 'The experimental group which received oral care with cool normal saline should be lower observational symptom oral discomfort on 3, 5 days after chemotherapy was not supported. but on 7, 14 days after chemotherapy was supported(p=.0011, 0.001). In conclusion, the patient who received oral care with cool normal saline showed the decrease in degree of oral discomfort of cancer patient undergoing chemotherapy. So oral care with cool normal saline had been judged the nursing intervention to improve oral discomfort of cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy

일부 지역 노인의 구강 내 불편감에 영향을 미치는 요인

윤정원,이정화,김예황 한국치위생학회 2020 한국치위생학회지 Vol.20 No.4

Objectives: This study was conducted to analyze the factors affecting discomfort in the oral cavity for the elderly and to provide basic data for improving oral health in the elderly. Methods: It was conducted with ethical approval, and all subjects were explained about the research method and purpose before conducting the questionnaire. The final 178 were analyzed through a self�written questionnaire. SPSS 25.0 was used for statistical analysis of the collected data, and the significance level was 0.05. Results: Dental caries was 51.7%, periodontal disease was 69.1%, and lost tooth was 71.9%.The average score of discomfort in the oral cavity was 2.62±0.96. The factors affecting discomfort in the oral cavity were found to affect discomfort in the oral cavity in groups with education, periodontal disease, and missing teeth. Conclusions: Therefore, it is necessary to proceed with the oral health program according to the educational background of the elderly. Find out how to reduce oral discomfort caused by periodontal disease. It is believed that there is a need to expand health insurance for preventive care rather than treatment.

Relevance between oral health life practices and oral discomforts in elderly school participants in W urban-rural complex city

최은미,홍해경,김영남,조민진,김대일 한국융합학회 2019 한국융합학회논문지 Vol.10 No.6

This study aims to analyze the relevance between oral health practices and oral discomforts of the elderly in an urban-rural area by surveying the elderly in welfare centers for the Elderly-continued oral health care program. The result shows that the elderly brush their teeth under regular oral care, and practice oral health life by scaling for the prevention of periodontal disease. Most of the elderly who drink alcohol have experienced implant care and tend to quit drinking after the treatment, and seemed to get their oral discomfort relieved. However, no relevance is found between implant experiences and social discomfort. Furthermore, the elderly who had bad breath expressed pronunciation, taste, pain and chewing discomfort, and social discomfort (P>.05). The educational level of the elderly did not have an impact on oral discomfort, but smoking, chewing and bad breath discomfort seemed to be related to social discomfort(P>.05). Therefore, since oral discomfort of the elderly causes social discomfort which decreases their quality of living, we recommend oral health departments of local governments to help the elderly maintain happy lives by continuing to study the practical use of reducing oral discomfort.