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      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재

        예방치의학의 미래와 4차 산업혁명

        최충호 ( Choong-ho Choi ) 대한예방치과·구강보건학회 2019 大韓口腔保健學會誌 Vol.43 No.4

        올해 10월에 개최된 대한예방치과·구강보건학회 종합학술대회는 ‘예방치의학 분야의 새로운 비전과 전략’이라는 주제로 예방치의학의 과거를 돌아보고 현재를 기반으로 미래를 꿈꾸어 보는 기회를 제공하였다. 미래의 예방치의학과 관련하여 최근에 많은 관심과 논의의 대상이 되고 있는 것 가운데 하나로 4차 산업혁명과 관련된 발전을 생각해 볼 수 있다. 4차 산업혁명이란 핵심기술이 융합되어 초연결사회를 만들어 가는 것으로, 사물인터넷을 통해 생산 기기와 생산품 간 상호소통체계를 구축하고 전체 생산과정의 최적화를 구축하고 물리학, 생물학, 디지털 등 영역 간 경계가 완전히 허물어진 기술융합과 사람과 사물, 기계와 기계의 연결로 대량의 정보 공유가 가능한 네트워크세상을 만들어가는 것이다. 이러한 4차 산업혁명의 대표 미래 기술인 3D 프린팅을 포함한 인공지능, 빅데이터, 가상현실과 같은 핵심기술들은 치과계에 큰 영향을 미치고 있고 앞으로 더 많은 영향을 미치게 될 것이다. 최근에 급속도로 발전하고 있는 디지털 덴티스트리(Digital Dentistry)가 하나의 예시가 될 수 있는데 현재는 수술과 수복 등 치료를 목적으로 개발이 이루어지고 있으나 앞으로 대용량 데이터를 활용한 빅데이터 연구를 통한 구강보건관련 연구, 가상현실을 이용한 구강보건교육 등 예방치의학의 발전을 위해 4차산업혁명의 핵심기술들이 유용하게 활용될 것으로 생각한다. 따라서 구강보건을 연구하는 연구자들이 이러한 4차산업혁명에 보다 더 깊은 관심을 가지고 현재 연구하고 있는 내용들을 새로운 기술들과 융합시켜 나감으로써 보다 더 효과적이고 효율적이며 획기적인 발전을 이룰 수 있기를 바라고, 이러한 새로운 시도와 발전이 학회지를 통해 소개되고 공유되어 시너지 효과를 얻을 수 있는 기회가 될 수 있기를 기대한다. The General Conference of Korean Academy of Preventive Dentistry and Oral Health was held in October of this year with the theme of “Promising Vision and Strategy for Preventive Dentistry.” It provided an opportunity to reflect on the history of preventive dentistry and dream about the future based on the present. Advances associated with the Fourth Industrial Revolution can be considered one of the subjects that has drawn much recent interest and discussion with respect to the future of preventive dentistry. The Fourth Industrial Revolution refers to creating a hyper-connected society through the convergence of core technologies. It entails establishing a mutual communication system between production equipment and products through Internet of Things and optimizing the entire production process. It also entails creating a world of networks in which large quantities of information could be shared through convergence of technologies that blur the boundaries between different fields such as physics, biology, and digital technology, and through human-to-things and machine-to-machine connections. Core technologies such as 3D printing, artificial intelligence, big data, and virtual reality, which are the future technologies that represent the Fourth Industrial Revolution, are having a major impact on dentistry and will have even greater impact moving forward. Digital dentistry, which has undergone rapid advances in recent years, can be an example, in which current developments are for treatment purposes such as surgery and restoration. However, in the future, I believe that core technologies of the Fourth Industrial Revolution will be useful for the development of preventive dentistry, including big data-based research on oral health using large quantities of data and oral health education using virtual reality. Therefore, I hope that researchers studying oral health will take an even greater interest in the Fourth Industrial Revolution and achieve more effective, efficient, and groundbreaking advancements by integrating the contents of current research with new technologies. Moreover, I am also hopeful that introduction and sharing of such new efforts and advancements through academic journals could provide the opportunities to gain synergistic effects.

      • KCI등재

        성인의 자가구강건강인지 특성, 구강보건 행동인식 및 구강보건실천의 연관성 연구

        이은주 ( Eun Ju Lee ),박은희 ( Eun Hee Park ) 대한예방치과·구강보건학회 2010 大韓口腔保健學會誌 Vol.34 No.4

        Objectives. To analyze on self-perception of oral health, oral health behavior recognition and oral health practice of adult. Methods. This study processed from June 7th to 23rd of 2010, was to figure out oral health behavior recognition and practice based on the self-perception of oral health characteristics of 350 adults. In order to demonstrate the characteristics of the sample population statistics and to find out the relationship between variations, frequency analysis, correlation analysis and multiple regression analysis were performed with SPSS program. Results. There were statistically significant oral health behavior recognition and practice according to most general characteristics and self-perception of oral health characteristics. The attention of oral health as one of variable of the self-perception of oral health was statistically significant relationship between importance of oral health (p<0.001). The oral health behavior recognition was statistically significant relationship between importance of oral health (p=0.016) and attention of oral health (p<0.001). The oral health practice were statistically significant relationship among oral health status(p<0.001), attention of oral health (p<0.001) and oral health behavior recognition (p<0.001). The oral health status (p<0.001), attention of oral health (p<0.001), oral health behavior recognition (p<0.001) were the major factors affecting oral health practice. The oral health behavior recognition was the main factor than oral health status, attention of oral health affecting oral health practice. Conclusions. The oral health behavior recognition and practice were not high. Therefore, public announcement about necessity and effectiveness of the oral health practice should be reinforced nationwide and instructions on choosing the right oral health education based on patients` conditions by dental personnel efforts gathered from oral health organization should be carried out. And it is judged that we arise the motivation for dental clinics and hospitals to perform aggressive education for the practice of oral health.

      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재

        장애인구강진료센터 내원환자들의 재내원 의향 요인

        최영애 ( Yeong-ae Choi ),정윤숙 ( Yun-sook Jung ),강재민 ( Jae-min Kang ),이영은 ( Young-eun Lee ),최연희 ( Youn-hee Choi ),송근배 ( Keun-bae Song ) 대한예방치과·구강보건학회 2021 大韓口腔保健學會誌 Vol.45 No.1

        Objectives: The aim of this study is to identify the factors related to re-visit intentions of patients who had visited the 10 oral health care centers for the disabled currently operating in Korea. Methods: A self-developed questionnaire (29 items) was distributed among 1,000 randomly selected patients and their guardians who had visited one of the 10 oral health care centers for the disabled, with a consent. Consequently, 874 questionnaires were collected and analysed for statistics using SPSS 25.0. Results: The patients traveled a long distance to visit the oral health care centers because of their specialization for the disabled. With the level of satisfaction with dentist services, dental hygienist services, and facilities increasing, the re-visit intention proportionally rose. Conclusions: This study presents basic data that provides information on the operation of 10 oral health care centers for the disabled. It is imperative to develop a more structured questionnaire, and conduct an annual survey of the disabled visiting the centers.

      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재

        노인복지시설 내 노인의 구강건강관련 행동이 구강건강관련 삶의 질에 미치는 영향 요인 탐색

        양병익 ( Byung Ik Yang ),박지아 ( Ji-a Park ),이재영 ( Jae-young Lee ),진보형 ( Bo-hyoung Jin ) 대한예방치과·구강보건학회 2021 大韓口腔保健學會誌 Vol.45 No.1

        Objectives: In order to understand the factors that influence the oral health-related quality of life of older adults, we investigated the quality of life, oral health status, and oral health behavior of older adults in a metropolitan city in Korea. Methods: Data were collected from October 2019 to March 2020, after approval was obtained from the authors’ institutional review board. Oral examinations were administered and a structured questionnaire was distributed to 150 older adults at a public nursing home. Data on sociodemographic factors, oral health behaviors, general health questions, and oral health-related quality of life (assessed with the Oral Health Impact Profile-14 [OHIP-14]) were collected with the questionnaire. To assess the general health condition of the participants, grip strength and upper arm and calf circumference were measured. Multiple logistic regression analysis was used to determine the correlation between oral health-related quality of life and other variables. Results: Whether brushing was performed, the number of remaining teeth, and the presence of periodontal disease were found to correlate with OHIP-14 scores (P<0.05). Oral Health Impact Profile-14 scores and sociodemographic factors in older adults through multiple logistic regression analyses with general health, oral health habits and conditions, and need for assistance with daily oral health care. Correlations between OHIP-14 scores and general health variables, such as thigh circumference and grip strength, revealed a low oral health-related quality of life in participants who needed help during brushing (P<0.05). Conclusions: Results of the study confirmed a relationship between OHIP-14 scores and oral health and habits among older adults in public nursing homes with socioeconomic status, and general health, and oral health, and each variable affects the relationship. Further analysis and additional epidemiological studies are needed to understand the interrelationships.

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