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Analysis & Critique of Published Nursing Research
Kang, Younhee 경북대학교 간호과학연구소 2004 경북간호과학지 Vol.8 No.1
연구배경 : 수 많은 간호연구 중에서, 확고한 이론적 기틀을 기반으로, 우수하게 고안된 민감한 측정도구와 적절한 분석법을 적용한 연구에서 도출된 결과는 초점 인구집단, 또는 더 나아가 보다 넓은 일반 인구집단에도 일반화가 가능하다. 반면에, 이론적 기반과 방법론적 측면에서 취약한 연구로부터 도출된 결과는 간호실무 또는 추후 간호연구에 적용될 수 없다. 그러므로 간호연구자의 기존의 출판된 연구논문을 분석·평가할 수 있는 능력이 필수적으로 요구되며, 선행연구에 기반을 둔 추후 간호연구를 수행을 통한 간호지식의 확장 및 축적이 가능하다. 연구목적 : 본 연구는 미국 간호학저널 'Research in Nursing & Health'에 게재된 간호연구인 'Perceived Risk of Infection and Attitudes Toward Risk Groups: Determinants of Nurses` Behavioral Intentions Regarding AIDS Patents`를 분석 및 비평하고자 한다. 연구방법 : 비평을 위해 선정된 논문의 각 영역(서론, 연구방법, 연구결과, 토의)순으로 분석, 평가되었고 특히, 결과를 도출한 통계학적 방법론과 전반적인 발표형식에 대한 분석 및 비평이 수행되었다.
정옥분,박점희 경북대학교 간호과학연구소 2004 경북간호과학지 Vol.8 No.1
This study was designed to evaluate the burden and depression perceived by family caregivers of hospitalized stroke patients and to assess their relationship with family caregivers` general characteristics and their relationship with each other. The subjects were 172 family care givers whose family members were admitted in 10 chinese medicine hospitals due to stroke. Burden was evaluated using burden scale composed of 29 questions which is categorized into 6 subscales and depression was evaluated using Korean version of CES-D which is composed of 20 questions. General characteristics of care givers were evaluated using questionnaire composed of 14 questions devised by the author. Data was analyzed by means of t-test, ANOVA and Pearson`s correlation using SPSS(R) window version. The results were as follows: Mean score of burden was 3.12. Family caregivers who were of sixty and over, who were patient`s spouses, who had been paying all the hospital fees, who perceived the severity of patient`s illness to be very serious, whose total care periods were 7 months or more, who had spent 16 hours or more in care during a day, who had no alternative care giver or who perceived themselves to be unhealthy showed significantly high scores of burden. Of the subscales of burden, score for time-dependent burden was the greatest(mean 4.02) and that for emotional burden was the lowest(mean 2.52) with statistical significance. Mean score of depression was 23.49. Family caregivers who were in their fifties, who were patient`s spouses, who were married rather than single, whose educational backgrounds were equal to or lower than those of lower secondary school, who perceived the severity of patient`s illness to be very serious, whose total care periods were 7 months or more, who had spent 16 hours or more in care during a day, who had no alternative care giver or who perceived themselves to be unhealthy showed significantly high scores of depression. Depression of family care givers was significantly correlated to their burden in every subscales.
임상간호사의 간호정보에 대한 지식 및 기술에 대한 평가
김화선 ( Kim Hwa Sun ),이지민 ( Lee Ji-min ),홍해숙 ( Hong Hae-sook ) 경북대학교 간호과학연구소 2010 경북간호과학지 Vol.14 No.1
The study aimed to assess the knowledge and technology of nursing information among nurse clinicians. The study employed independently developed tools for three Items Of nursing information knowledge, nursing information technology, and nursing information educational experiences and requirement levels, and four respective detailed questions. Most respondents answered the question regarding the level of nursing information knowledge that they ‘have a rough idea’ fora nursing course, posting an average score of 2.84. Also, respondents answered the questions regarding whether they are able to organize and express data related to nursing occurring in clinical setting as either they ‘have no idea at all’ or have ‘heard once’, posting an average score of 1.67. Next, respondents replied to a question asking whether they can reorganize a nursing-related program or request a developer to make a change in the program, that they have only heard about how to, which resulted in an average score of 1.99, and only 15% of them answered that they knew of a electronic record system or a hospital information system. It is necessary to offer further education, particularly practical nursing information that may take initiative to develop into a nursing information system instead of creating information available for use merely at the level of basic computer access.
김혜련 ( Kim Hye-lyun ) 경북대학교 간호과학연구소 2010 경북간호과학지 Vol.14 No.2
Purpose: This study is to identify degree of discomforts perceived by nurses and patients with anal surgery and to measure the difference of discomforts between patients and nurses. Methods: This study carried out with 128 subjects in total, out of which 57 were patients who had been admitted first day after anal surgery and 71 nurses. The degree of discomforts was measured by 38 survey items. Each item was evaluated on a 1-5 rating scales. Results: General characteristics of patients and nurses did not nearly influence to the degree of discomforts. Discomforts was high in patient's physical aspect arising from operation and disease, and followed by psychotic or emotional discomforts and personal discomfort with hospital staffs. And the discomforts rating in nurses was higher than that of patients significantly. But discomforts arising from hospital facilities were nearly same in patients and nurses. Conclusion: These results showed discomforts arising from patient's physical aspect was the most important concerns in patients with anal surgery. And the severity of some discomforts perceived by nurses were more serious than that of patients, so these problems can be adopted in nursing education.