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Magnetic alignment of MnBi crystals and magnetic properties of MnBi-Bi composites
Yongsheng Liu,Jincang Zhang,Zhongming Ren,Shixun Cao,Xiaoyong Zhang,Guangqiang Jia,Kang Deng,Xi Li,Junxi Zhang 한국물리학회 2007 Current Applied Physics Vol.7 No.5
Below Curie temperatureTC, MnBi crystals are aligned alongc-axis in a Bi matrix under a fabrication eldHfof 0.5 T. AboveTC,this alignment is also accomplished by quenching under a highHfof 10 T. Such a method has a prominent feature that MnBi crystalsgrow preferentially and congregate along theHfdirection. Magnetic testing shows a pronounced anisotropy in magnetization in direc-tions normal and parallel toHf, resulting from the alignment. In the case of the alignment belowTC,Hfincreases the transition temper-ature of spin-reorientation and the change in magnetization.