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A fault diagnosis method using Interval coded deep belief network
Jiahui Tang,Jimei Wu,Bingbing Hu,Chang Guo,Jialing Zhang 대한기계학회 2020 JOURNAL OF MECHANICAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Vol.34 No.5
The rolling bearing, though a widely used component in rotating machinery, is also failure-prone. There are some difficulties in extracting valuable fault features from the vibration signal generated by the rolling bearing operation. Based on the interval coded deep belief network, an improved method for fault diagnosis is introduced to deal with the existing problems. Interval code is an encoding method to characterize fault features by using bearing vibration amplitude distribution. This method can also reduce the complexity of the original data and integrate input dimension. The deep belief network can remove the dependence from manual feature extraction and quickly extract the fault features from coding results. This proposed method is employed in the fault diagnosis experiments of rolling bearing to evaluate the performance. From the obtained experiment results, it can be concluded that the interval coded deep belief network boosts performance, which can eliminate the limitation of the input data dimension in the traditional deep learning model.
Intra-articular Injection of Chitosan-Based Supramolecular Hydrogel for Osteoarthritis Treatment
Mou Donggang,Yu Qunying,Zhang Jimei,Zhou Jianping,Li Xinmin,Zhuang Weiyi,Yang Xuming 한국조직공학과 재생의학회 2021 조직공학과 재생의학 Vol.18 No.1
Background: Pain and cartilage destruction caused by osteoarthritis (OA) is a major challenge in clinical treatment. Traditional intra-articular injection of hyaluronic acid (HA) can relieve the disease, but limited by the difficulty of long-term maintenance of efficacy. Methods: In this study, an injectable and self-healing hydrogel was synthesized by in situ crosslinking of N-carboxyethyl chitosan (N-chitosan), adipic acid dihydrazide (ADH), and hyaluronic acid–aldehyde (HA-ALD). Results: This supramolecular hydrogel sustains good biocompatibility for chondrocytes. Intra-articular injection of this novel hydrogel can significantly alleviate the local inflammation microenvironment in knee joints, through inhibiting the inflammatory cytokines (such as TNF-α, IL-1β, IL-6 and IL-17) in the synovial fluid and cartilage at 2- and even 12-weeks post-injection. Histological and behavioral test indicated that hydrogel injection protected cartilage destruction and relieved pain in OA rats, in comparison to HA injection. Conclusion: This kind of novel hydrogel, which is superior to the traditional HA injection, reveals a great potential for the treatment of OA. Background: Pain and cartilage destruction caused by osteoarthritis (OA) is a major challenge in clinical treatment. Traditional intra-articular injection of hyaluronic acid (HA) can relieve the disease, but limited by the difficulty of long-term maintenance of efficacy. Methods: In this study, an injectable and self-healing hydrogel was synthesized by in situ crosslinking of N-carboxyethyl chitosan (N-chitosan), adipic acid dihydrazide (ADH), and hyaluronic acid–aldehyde (HA-ALD). Results: This supramolecular hydrogel sustains good biocompatibility for chondrocytes. Intra-articular injection of this novel hydrogel can significantly alleviate the local inflammation microenvironment in knee joints, through inhibiting the inflammatory cytokines (such as TNF-α, IL-1β, IL-6 and IL-17) in the synovial fluid and cartilage at 2- and even 12-weeks post-injection. Histological and behavioral test indicated that hydrogel injection protected cartilage destruction and relieved pain in OA rats, in comparison to HA injection. Conclusion: This kind of novel hydrogel, which is superior to the traditional HA injection, reveals a great potential for the treatment of OA.