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      저자 : Yukun Kuang (검색결과 1 건)
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        Astragalin reduces lipopolysaccharide-induced acute lung injury in rats via induction of heme oxygenase-1

        Donghua Zheng,Dawei Liu,Na Liu,Yukun Kuang,Qiang Tai 대한약학회 2019 Archives of Pharmacal Research Vol.42 No.8

        Astragalin, a bioactive component of medicinalplants such as Rosa agrestis, has anti-inflammatory andantioxidant features. Induction of heme oxygenase (HO)-1is an effective strategy to reduce excessive generated oxidantsduring the pathogenesis of acute lung injury (ALI). The aim of the present study is to investigate that whetherthe anti-inflammatory and antioxidant features of astragalinis HO-1 dependent in lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-inducedALI. Sprague–Dawley rats were used in animal study. Intratracheal LPS was performed to induce experimentalALI model. Astragalin was administrated 1 h after LPSchallenge. Human lung epithelial cells were used in cellstudy. Samples from rats were harvested at 24 h post LPSchallenge. Astragalin treatment inhibited LPS-inducedinflammatory cells infiltration in the lung and pulmonaryedema. Astragalin treatment markedly enhanced theactivity of HO-1 compared with vehicle-treated group at24 h post LPS challenge. Levels of lipid hydroperoxide, amarker for oxidative stress, were decreased in astragalintreatedanimals compared with vehicle-treated group. However, the protective effect of astragalin on LPS-inducedALI was abolished in an inhibitor of HO-1-treatedanimals. Moreover, the astragalin-induced the upregulationof HO-1 in human lung epithelial cells was inhibited whennuclear factor erythroid-2-related factor 2 (Nrf2) wassilenced by small interfering RNA. Astragalin reducesLPS-induced ALI via activation of Nrf2/HO-1 pathway.

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