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      • SCOPUSKCI등재

        유방자가검진 교육을 위한 조사 연구

        이영휘 성인간호학회 2000 성인간호학회지 Vol.12 No.4

        This study was undertaken to examine the degree of knowledge and compliance of breast self-examination with women. The subjects for this study were 474 women aged 35-65 receiving health examination from Yonsu-ku Public Health Service Center in Inchon. Data collection was conducted through the use of 2 questionnaires. Analysis of the data was done by used of descriptive statistics, t-test. ANOVA, and Pearson Product Moment Correlation Coefficient. The results of this study were as follows: 1.There were significant differences in the breast self-examination compliance rate according to age(F=5.82, p=.000), marital status(F=2.67 p=.047) educational level (F=5.83. p=.000) and household income (F=3.41. p=.018). 2.The correct answer rate for each items of breast self-examination knowledge scale was between 14 1% of rate and 65.0% for a maximum rate of 100. The degree of knowledge for relation of breast cancer and menopause, the time of the highest occurance of breast cancer, the best time of breast self-examination and inspection methods of breast self-examination shows relatively low understanding. 3.The average score of breast self-examination was 1.34 from a maximum score of 6. The score of breast self-examination with palpation methods was higher than with inspection methods. 4.A positive correlation was found between breast self-examination knowledge and compliance rate (r=.417. p=.001). According to the results, it is necessary to provide knowledge of the relationship of breast cancer and menopause, the time of the highest occurance of breast cancer and the best time of breast self-examination and inspection methods of breast self-examination. Also, it is necessary to Provide detail guidance for inspection methods and develop a program for promoting the compliance of breast self-examination.

      • 일 종합병원 하지상해환자의 건강통제위 성격과 우울과의 관계 연구

        李玲徽 혜전대학 1988 論文集 Vol.6 No.-

        This descriptive-correlational study was undertaken, in order to examine if there was relationship between health locus of control and depression in 99 lower extrimities injured persons who were at the orthopedic wards and amputation center of Yonsei university hospital in Seoul from Feb. 16th to Aug. 22nd 1987. Each participant completed the Multidimensional Health Locus of Control (MHLC) Scale (Wallston & Wallston, 1978) and Beck Depression Inventory. The collected data analyzed using pearson correlation coefficient, t-test, Analysis of varience and Stepwise multiple regression. The results were as follows : 1. Hypothesis 1, Stating that the higher the score of internal health locus of control, the lower the score of depression, was supported.(r ―.1422, p = .016) 2. Hypothesis 2, stating that the higher the score of chance health locus of control, the higher the score of depression, was supported (r = .2580, p = .011) 3. Supplementary analysis of the data indicated that there were a significant relationships between kinds of sex (p< .05), education level (p< .01), economic status(p< .001) and depression. Stepwise Multiple Regression was used to examiner what variables would allow the most powerful predictor of depression : education level showed the best single predictor of depression, followed by chance health locus of control, economic status, internal health locus of control, counseler, religion, powerfal others health locus of control, age. sex, job. These 10 main variables made it possible to explain 34% of the variance in depression.

      • Park & Ride 이용형태분석을 통한 입지선정에 관한 연구

        이주형,노백호,오휘영 漢陽大學校 環境科學硏究所 1990 環境科學論文集 Vol.11 No.-

        P & R 이용은 시간과 비용에 많은 양을 들이지 않고 도심의 교통소통문제와 주차문제를 해결할 수 있는 효율적인 방안이다. 기존의 P & R 시설은 이용자의 구성추세, 이동방향, 이용발생인자에 대한 상세한 고려없이 계획함으로서 연계목적 이외의 기능, 즉 주차장 주위에서 쇼핑, 업무 및 만남을 갖기 위해 주차하는 비연계목적의 이용자가 상당히 많다. 연계기능의 영향요인을 분석한 결과, 시간의 절약이 다른 요인에 비해 4∼5배 정도 높게 나타났다. 따라서 P & R의 최적입지선정을 위한 모형에 시간인자를 이용하였는데, 지하철을 이용한 연계이용시간과 자가승용차 이용시간을 비교하여 경제적 이득시간이 최대로 발생하는 최적입지점을 선정한다. 사례지역인 3호선구간에 모형을 적용한 결과 녹번역이 최적입지점으로 나타났다. It is serious in the traffic conditions in Seoul. Especially, the traffic flow and parking problem in the center of Seoul is undoubtedly the increasing 'my-car' accompanied by concentration at the peak hour. The usage of Park & Ride is to be increased with the seriousness of traffic problem. For coming down the serious traffic problems to be studied drivers, who parks in the Park & Ride, behavior analysis and the location choice of Park & Ride to be minimize the cost. The existed Park & Ride is mostly used in the out of nutrual purpose. The greatest factor affecting Park& Ride is time save factor. The empirical study area is selected the 3th subway line, which is composed of Kupabal-Anguk. The optimal location point is 4th station, Nokpon.

      • SCOPUSKCI등재

        장년기 여성의 유방자가검진 수행에 대한 예측변수

        이영휘,이은현 성인간호학회 2001 성인간호학회지 Vol.13 No.4

        The purpose of this study is to identify predicting factors of the performance of breast self-examination (BSE) among Korean middle-aged women based upon the Health Belief Model. Method: A descriptive design was used for this study. A total of 309 convenience samples were recruited from Yonsu-Gu, Inchon. The Champion's Health Belief Model Scale was used to measure the health belief related variables of susceptibility, severity, benefits, barriers, confidence, and health motivation. The performance of BSE asked of it was as ever or never performed during the last year. The obtained data were analysed using descriptive statistics , x2-test, t-test, and logistic regression. Result: Results showed that 32% had ever BSE last year. Age and BSE education among demographic characteristics were significantly associated with the performance of BSE. Thus, these demographic variables were added to the logistic regression analyses with the health belief variables. As a result, age, BSE education, health motivation, and confidence significantly explained the performance of BSE. Conclusion: This study suggests that it is important that the development of BSE educational programs increase confidence and motivation, particularly for middle aged-Korean women.

      • 서산시 산업 폐수 발생 및 처리 현황에 관한 조사연구

        이영신,조용균,박철휘 한서대학교 산학협력연구원 부설 환경연구소 2000 환경연구소 논문집 Vol.3 No.-

        Seosan city is facing fast industrialization, urbanization, and populization growth. It speedy changes into engineering oriented area around Dae-San engineering district causefuuture increase of general sewages and industrial waste water. the environmentally hazardous materials will also aggravate water quality of neighboring rivers and ocean. Thus, this study has been performed to investigate current lever of industrial waste water, and then project future level of those environmental damages.

      • KCI등재후보

        운항승무원의 직업스트레스, 건강신념 및 건강행위

        조의영,이영휘,김화순 성인간호학회 2002 성인간호학회지 Vol.14 No.4

        Purpose: The purpose of this correlational study was to identify relationships among job stress, health beliefs and health behaviors of aircrews and contributing factors to aircrew's health promoting behaviors. Method: Two-hundred twenty-four aircrew members completed questionnaires. The questionnaires were composed of a demographic form, health behavior scale, self-efficacy scale, perceived benefit scale, perceived barrier scale, job demand scale, and latitude scale. Result: The subject's health behavior has shown significant correlations with self-efficacy, benefit, and barrier. Significant negative correlations were found between job stress and self-efficacy. Relationships between job stress and barriers were also statistically significant. In demographic features, statistically significant difference were found between subject's rank and job stress score. Also, there was a significant difference between health behavior and the subject's age. Conclusion: Future efforts should focus on the development of a program to consider aircrew's perceived benefits, perceived barriers and self-efficacy to the compliance of health promoting behaviors.

      • 소형 이족 보행 로봇 응용에 관한 연구

        유광종,이성용,성영휘 國立金烏工科大學校 産業技術開發硏究院 2002 産業技術開發硏究 Vol.18 No.-

        A biped walking robot is constructed and used to develop algorithms for noble tasks as climbing stairways and kicking a ball. The constructed biped robot system consists of four pat ; a host controller, a mechanical robot body, a CCD camera, and a local controller. An algorithm for climbing stairways is developed and applied to the biped robot. Experimental results show that the robot can climb stairways in a statically stable fashion with the developed algorithm. An algorithm for camera calibration with minimum nonlinear distortion is adopted to acquire three-dimensional distance from image data. The biped robot can kick a ball by using the acquired distance information.

      • KCI등재후보

        치매주간보호센터의 간호중재기록 표준화를 위한 기초연구

        김윤선,이영휘 노인간호학회 2008 노인간호학회지 Vol.10 No.1

        Purpose: This study was done to develop core nursing interventions for day care services for elders with dementia. Method: The nursing records from a center for elders with dementia located in In-Cheon were collected and analyzed. Nursing interventions found in these records and core nursing interventions from geriatric and psychiatric nursing presented in the Nursing Intervention Classification (NIC) formed the basic material for evaluation of nursing intervention records. Nursing domains and subordinate classes, and core nursing interventions for elders with dementia were then identified and 66 core nursing interventions were preselected for confirmation, In order to evaluate the validity of the core nursing intervention, preexamination of the data was done by two professors who had expertise and clinical experience in geriatric nursing and nursing information, This process was followed by an insPection of the items by a committee consisting of 10 nurses working in 6 different centers for elders with dementia. Results : Nursing practice for elders with dementia was found to correspond to 6 nursing domains and 14 nursing classes in NIC. The domains were 'physiological: basic', 'physiological: complex', 'safety', 'behavior', 'family, and 'health system', but not the 'community' domain. Fifty three nursing interventions (80.30%) of the 66 core nursing interventions were found to be valid, bringing the average correspondence rate to 90.38%. Conclusion: These results can be considered a significant attempt to present standard .nursing intervention records for use in day care services for elders with dementia.

      • KCI등재

        L-형 장골이식을 이용한 구순열 비변형의 수정

        유선열,박홍주,손영휘,윤천주,박충열,송종운,이용욱 대한악안면성형재건외과학회 2000 Maxillofacial Plastic Reconstructive Surgery Vol.22 No.6

        Patients with a cleft lip nasal deformities hope for a pleasing nasal profile, a well-defined angular nasal tip, and symmetry of the nose. The main objective of the correction of cleft lip nasal deformity is to achieve nasal symmetry and an improved nasolabial relationship. The present study was carried out to assess the effect and prognosis of correction of cleft lip nasal deformity with L-shaped iliac bone graft. We performed correction surgery of the severe cleft lip nasal deformity with the autogenous L-shaped iliac bone graft in five patients and described the technique of correction. The columella portion of the L-shaped graft provided stabilization, eliminating the see-saw effect of the bridge on the bony fulcrum of the bony bridge, The disadvantage of this technique was stiffening of the nasal tip, which included the distal end of the grafted bone. However, the nasal tip gradually becomes softer, probably due to resorption of the bony edge several months after the operation. We obtained stable and symmetric reconstruction of the supporting elements of the nose. These results suggest that L-shaped iliac bone graft is stable and esthetic reconstruction method for correction of the severe cleft lip nasal deformity

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