[논문]부산지역 초고충 주상복합아파트의 문제점 및 개선방안 연구

최열,장원호,공윤경 釜山大學校 都市問題硏究所 2004 都市硏究報 Vol.16 No.-

The functional segregation of urban area and space was a priciple of urban development and planning up to now. However, there had been many problem such as decline of residential function in CBD and traffic congestion, etc. due to job-housing mismatch. The mixed-use development could be alternatives to address these problems. This paper is to examine how super high-rise mixed-use dwelling have been developed in Busan based on actual projects and address the problem and solutions about location, development type, mixed-use development through the questionnaire survey. The following are the results of this study. First, super high-rise mixed-use building have been built near Seomyun and new residential development area rather than to restore old CBD that the population relatively is decreased Second, without considering the locational characteristics of super high-rise mixed-use buildings, the housing type like general apartment complex is mostly distributed. Finally, the mitigation of the building criteria for multi-family housing in commercial zoning can be uncomfortable to actual residents.

[논문]아파트 브랜드의 변화에 관한 연구

최열,배태건,공윤경 釜山大學校 都市問題硏究所 2005 都市硏究報 Vol.18 No.-

[논문]임대주택 거주자의 주거환경 평가에 관한 연구 -경상남도 양산시 임대주택과 분양전화주택간 비교 사례-

최열,문영진,공윤경 釜山大學校 都市問題硏究所 2004 都市硏究報 Vol.17 No.-

The Relationship among Engagement in Workplace Learning Activities, Openness to Learning, and the Extent of Participant Involvement in Informal Learning

Yoon,Dong-Yeol,You,Jieun,Yun,Wi Seok,Hyun,Sunhae 한국인적자원관리학회 2011 인적자원관리연구 Vol.18 No.4

일터학습에 있어서 비공식학습의 중요성이 대두함에 따라, 많은 기업들은 직원들의 비공식 학습을 촉진할 수 있는 다양한 학습전략응사용하고 있다. 기존의 연구들은 기업 내 공식학습과 비공식학습은 상호 연관되어 있어, 공식학습을 제공할 경우 비공식학습도 동시에 활성화된다고 주장한다. 본 연구는 직원들이 기업에서 행해지고 있는 일터학습에 참여하는 정도가 비공식학습활동에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지 연구함으로써, 일터학습의 참여도와 비공식학습의 관계를 알아보고자 하였다. 일터학습에 참여하고 있는 제약회사의 직원들을 대상으로 한 설문조사에 대하여 회귀분석을 실시한 결과, 일터학습에 참여하는 것 자체는 직원들이 비공식학습에 몰입하는 정도에 유의미한 영향을 미치지 못하는 것으로 나타났다. 특히 실천공동체와 온라인 학습의 경우 비공식학습에 부정적 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 이는 기업이 일터학습을 제공하더라도, 체계적인 형태를 갖추지 못했거나 직원들 간의 상호작용을 촉진하지 못할 경우 일터학습이 오히려 비공식학습을 저해할 수 있다는 것을 보여준다. 그러나 개인의 학습 개방성은 비공식학습의 정도에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타나, 일터학습의 참여도가 비공식학습의 정도에 미치는 영향에 조절효과를 보이는 것으로 나타났다. 끝으로 연구결과는 관리자 직급에 있는 근로자들의 경우 그렇지 않은 직원들에 비하여 비공식학습활동에 더 많이 참여하고 있다는 것을 보여준다. 관리자 직급의 근로자들은 학습에 대한 경험이 풍부하고, 학습의 필요성에 대해서도 충분히 인식하여 비공식학습활동에도 적극적으로 참여하고 있다고 볼 수 있다. 따라서, 기업 내에서 비공식학습을 활성화시키기 위하여, 종업원들에게 일터학습을 제공하고 이것에 참여하도록 유도하는 것뿐만 아니라, 직원들 스스로 학습에 참여할 수 있는 개방적 태도를 지닐 수 있도록 지원하는 것이 중요하다는 것을 보여준다. Informal learning in the workplace is becoming more important for improving employees’ competencies and organizational performance. Many business organizations use a variety of workplace learning strategies in order to facilitate informal learning among employees. Research on workplace learning explains that formal learning and informal learning interrelate and facilitate each other. This study investigated the relationship among engagement in workplace learning activities, openness to learning, and the extent of participant involvement in informal learning. As a result of quantitative research in a pharmacy company, this study showed the following: (a) openness to learning affects participant involvement in informal learning more than engagement in workplace learning activities does; (b) among types of workplace learning, communities of practice negatively influence internal informal learning, and web-based learning also has a negative effect on involvement in internal, external informal learning and informal learning among newly hired employees, but traditional classroom training positively affects participants’ involvement in informal learning among new employees; and (c) employees at the managerial level involve in informal learning activities more than other employees. These results suggest that business organizations and corporate management should support and facilitate employees to learn with openness as well as provide them with workplace learning opportunities.

폐내 기관지 낭종

이석열,이숭진,박형주,이철세,이길노,김윤정,나주옥 순천향의학연구소;Soonchunhyang Medical Research Institute 2004 Journal of Soonchunhyang Medical Science Vol.10 No.2

A 33-year-old female was admitted to our hospital due to removal of lung mass which indicentally detected Chest radiography. Chest computerized tomography revealed lung parenchymal cystic lesion. Open thoracotomy was done for diagnosis and therapy. Cystic lesion was communicated to bronchus and wedge resection including cystic lesion was done. Bronchogenic cyst is congenital disease and mainly locate in mediastinum. It is rare in lung parenchyme. Herein we report a case of intrapulmonary bronchogenic cyst.

아파트의 구조적 특성과 단지특성이 아파트 가격에 미치는 영향

최열,공윤경 釜山大學校 都市問題硏究所 2002 都市硏究報 Vol.12 No.-

The purpose of this study is to explore the impact of structural and site characteristics on the price of apartment. This empirical analysis was applied with 3 districts(Dongrae District, Keumjung District, Haeundae District) in Eastern sphere in Busan. Hedonic price function are carried out using SAS for windows. The results are as followings; housing price increases in according with the size of unit, parking per unit and educational facilities. On the other hand, housing price decreases in according with the methods of heating, housing age. The size of unit was likely to highly influnce at 3 Districts. In case of Keumjung District, educational facilities wae likely to positively contribute to the price of apartment. Housing age at Dongrae District, the methods of heating at Haeundae District were likely to negatively contribute.

공동주택 재건축사업의 문제점과 주요 정책 동향

최열,공윤경 釜山大學校 都市問題硏究所 2003 都市硏究報 Vol.14 No.-

Up to now the Reconstruction projects have revealed many problems under the current system; higher stories and density of the house, biased development profits, instigation of speculation, early removal of the house, environmental pollution, and so on. These problems will cause worse effects on the whole city. The purpose of this study is to investigate the present state of the old house with possibility of the reconstruction and reconstruction process in Busan and also to examine affairs and policies of the Reconstruction. In this process, we have to consider the following; appropriately matching public interests and personal profits, basically improving safety standards of the reconstruction system, considering remodeling as alternative measures and supporting projects administratively and financially.

운동방법에 따른 serotonin, prostaglandin의 차이에 관한 연구

박태열,이윤관 한국스포츠리서치 2003 한국 스포츠 리서치 Vol.20 No.1

This study attempts to effects of the pain mediator response belong to anㆍaerobic exercise. Subjects was healthy men participated after giving informed consent. Eight sprinter young men(career: 8.3?.56yr) ranging in age from 19 to 22yr, eight long-distance runner young men(career: 6.2?.67yr) ranging in age from 40 to 22yr were enrolled. Maximal oxygen uptake was determined using a continuos incremental protocol on a electronically braked treadmill(T.K.K. Japan) and K4b2(Cosmed Italy). Anaerobic exercise were consist of 800m maximum running in 400 track, aerobic exercise were level of 50% O2max exercise for 20 minute, plasma and serum sample were obtained for pain mediator, muscle demage indicator before exercise, after treadmill maximal exercise and anㆍaerobic exercise. This study of all data were expressed as mean and standard deviation by using MS excel and SPSS/PC program. The conclusion obtained from this study were as fallow; 1. Treadmill maximal exercise capacity were highly long-distance runner than sprinter group. 2. Serotonin and prostaglandin were increase as sprinter group in aerobic exercise and long-distance runner group were highly in 800m maximum runner exercise. Belong to exercise type were significant difference in serotonin and prostaglandin.

실업계 고등학생의 직업기초능력 향상을 위한 문제중심학습(PBL)의 효과

박동열,이성덕,김종오,조경희,강경심,박윤희,김대영 한국농업교육학회 2006 농업교육과 인적자원개발 Vol.38 No.4

21세기 지식기반사회는 전문지식뿐만 아니라 효율적인 직무 수행에 필요한 의사소통능력, 문제해결능력, 자기관리능력 및 직업의식 등의 직업기초능력이 강조되고 있다. 직업기초능력은 생의 어느 한 시기에 갑자기 이루어지거나 완성되는 l회적인 것이 아니라 개인의 생애단계에 따라 변화하고 발달하는 것이며 취업자뿐만 아니라 진학자에게도 잠재적으로 매우 중요한 요소이므로 실업계 고등학생의 직업기초능력 향상은 중요한 현안이라 할 수 있다. 이 연구는 여러 교수학습유형 중 실업계 고등학생의 직업기초능력 향상에 타당하리라 사료되는 문제 중심학습 모형(Problem-based learning model)을 선정, 이에 기초한 전문교과 수업을 실시하여 실업계 고등학생의 직업기초능력 향상에 기여할 수 있는지 실증적으로 분석하고자 하였다. 연구 목적 달성을 위해 「대학생의 직업기초능력 유형 검사도구(박동열, 2005)」를 실업계 고등학교 전문가 협의회를 통해 수정ㆍ보완, 이를 활용하여 실업계 고등학생의 직업기초능력을 파악하고, 문제중심학습 모형에 따른 실제 전문교과 수업을 통한 실업계 고등학생의 직업기초능력 향상 정도를 알아보기 위하여 농업계열, 공업계열, 상업계열, 가사ㆍ실업계열 4명의 현직 교사가 문제중심학습 수업 매뉴얼에 따라 실제 수업에 적용 하고 그 결과를 분석하였다. 연구 결과 문제중심학습 모형이 실업계 고등학생의 수업만족도에 긍정적인 영향을 끼쳤으며, 문제중심학습 모형에 따른 전문교과 수업을 통해 실업계 고등학생의 모든 영역의 직업기초능력(문제해결 및 발표 능력, 기술활용능력, 자원활용능력, 수리능력, 조직이해능력, 대인관계능력, 자기관리능력)이 향상되었음을 실증적으로 알 수 있었다. The purpose of this research was to analyze the fitness of problem-based learning(PBL) for improving the core competencies of vocational high school students. This study examined the core competencies of vocational high school students by using the advised BARS test for vocational high school. And in order to examine the effectiveness of the courses based on PBL, 4 teachers had taught the designed courses by PBL method during the regular class in vocational high school : agricultural; technical; commercial, home economic high schools. The major findings in this study were as follows: 1) The courses based on PBL had an positive effect on the class satisfaction of vocational High school students. 2) We found out that the courses based on PBL have a positive effect on improving vocational key competencies of Vocational High school students.

서울 지역 비구니 스님의 식생활과 건강상태에 대한 조사 연구

박혜윤,이심열,이윤희 동아시아식생활학회 2002 동아시아식생활학회지 Vol.12 No.5

This survey was conducted to investigate the dietary behavior and health status of Buddhist nuns. In this study, 100 Buddhist nuns in Seoul were selected. The dietary survey was focused on the diet in winter. The age distribution was as follows; 24% of the subjects were in their 20s, 45% in their 30s, 23% in their 40s, and 8% in their 50's and over, respectively. The percentage of the subjects living in temples close to the downtown area was 77% and the rest resided in areas remote to the downtown area. Over fifty percent of the subjects were satisfied with their diet at temple. And 89% of the subjects were eating a snack more than once a day. 'The snacks included fruits (60%), traditional tea (20%), coffee (9%), bread and cookies (4%), and rice cakes (3%), etc. Among food groups, the intake of green-vegetables and fruits were the highest and intake of milk and bean products were low which may cause calcium and protein deficiency. Most of the subjects believed that their health conditions were average or above average. About 50% of subjects didn't exercise at all. The frequencies of gastro-intestinal diseases and anemia were extremely high. About 50% of subjects took some form of medicine. To improve their health and nutritional status, it is required that they practice a good dietary behavior, maintain a balanced diet, and exercise regularly.