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What Factors Mediate Individual Differences in Color Matching?
Atsushi Konno,Kunihiro Hatakeyama,Yuki Kawashima,Tomonori Tashiro,Takehiro Nagai,Yasuki Yamauchi 한국색채학회 2017 AIC 2017 Jeju Vol.2017 No.10
We aimed to specify physiological factors which mediate individual differences in color matching. In previous studies, we found that the deviations of the color matching for the red-green direction is correlated with the macular pigment density. However, the factors causing blue-yellow deviation were not clarified. In this study, we performed a color matching experiment using metamers with the identical tristimulus values and an identical amount of the macular pigment absorption to examine the deviations of the color matching in the blue-yellow direction. As a result, there was a correlation between color matching deviations and the amounts of light absorbed by lens for each metamer, suggesting that the deviations of color matching in blue-yellow direction may be due to the amount absorbed of lens. These results suggest that individual difference in color matching in short wavelength light is strongly mediated by these two physiological properties of the eye.