A Case of Multiple Cutaneous Leiomyoma

Kang, H. J 大韓皮膚科學會 1996 대한피부과학회지 Vol.34 No.4

간호대학생의 이론・실습 성적과 임상수행능력의 관련성 : 성인간호학 교과목을 중심으로

권현진,김다영,김민정,김소현,박예담,박지원,왕서현,유영주,이재현,주가은,신수진 이화여자대학교간호학회 2020 이화간호학회지 Vol.- No.54

Purpose: This study aimed to explore the relationship among score of theory course, score of practicum course and clinical practice ability by the course, Adult Health Nursing. Methods: A descriptive research was conducted using questionaries. Data were collected from September 25 to October 2, 2019. Participants were 67 nursing students at one university in Seoul on their junior year who have experienced clinical settings. The collected data were analyzed by t-test, ANOVA, Cohen’s Kappa, and Scheffe’s test using SPSS 25.0 version program. Results: Participants were given a quartile number from 1 to 4 respectively according to their scores of theory course those of practicum course. The total mean score of clinical practice ability was 3.61, with a perfect score of 5. The scores of theory course and practicum course showed slight correlation(Cohen’s Kappa=.168). However, significant correlation did not existed among score of theory course, score of practicum course and clinical practice ability. Conclusion: The result showed that score of theory course, score of practicum course and clinical practice ability have no significant correlation. However, its finding suggests the necessity of further research about various approach and new evaluation methods needed in order to improve nursing students’ competency.

Cyclic Oxidation Behavior of Thermal Barrier Coatings Irradiated by High-intensity Pulsed Ion Beam

J. I. Song(송정일),Y. Q. Wang(왕일기),Y. G. Kwun(권용구),W. K. JOO(주원경) 한국자동차공학회 2007 한국자동차공학회 춘 추계 학술대회 논문집 Vol.- No.-

High-temperature oxidation resistance of 7 wt. % Y₂O₃-ZrO₂ thermal barrier coatings (TBCs) irradiated by high-intensity pulsed ion beam (HIPIB) has been investigated in a cyclic oxidation condition at 1050 ℃×1 h. The characteristics of the columnar grains disappeared after HIPIB irradiation at the ion current densities of 100-200 A/㎠, and the irradiated surface presented a smoothed, densified feature after the remelting and ablation due to the HIPIB irradiation. The cross-sectional morphologies of HIPIB-irradiated TBCs show less oxidation of the NiCoCrAlY bonding layer, with a thinner thermally grown oxide (TGO) layer. The morphology observation is consistent with the results of cyclic oxidation test. It is found that the inward diffusion of oxygen through TBCs can be significantly impeded by the desified top layer by the HIPIB irradiation, thus limiting the oxidation of the bonding layer, improving the overall oxidation resistance of the irradiated TBCs.

대학생의 외모에 대한 사회문화적 태도, 외모 스트레스와 섭식장애의 관계

김민지,박민정,박예진,안슬기,왕소여,이소정,이지수,정은기,하효정,김건희 이화여자대학교간호학회 2020 이화간호학회지 Vol.- No.54

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to verify the relationship between sociocultural attitudes towards appearance, appearance stress and eating disorders. Method: Sociocultural Attitudes Towards Appearance Questionnaire-4 revised which was translated to Korean measured sociocultural attitudes towards appearance and appearance stress measurement examined appearance stress. Korean Version of Eating Attitude Test-26 was used to measure eating disorders. 120 university students in a city took surveys from September 20 to October 8, 2019. Of the 120 questionnaires, 4 has insincere or incomplete responses and 116 questionnaires resulted in data. The questionnaires were investigated using statistical process of t-test, ANOVA, and Pearson's correlation coefficients using SPSS/Win 25.0 software package. Results: The average of KEAT-26 scores was 7.45 and the prevalence of eating disorders was 6.89% in the study. In eating disorders, there were significant differences according to subjective body image and diet experience. Eating disorders were positively correlated to sociocultural attitudes towards appearance (r=.21, p=.018) and appearance stress (r=.23, p=.006). Conclusion: This study verified the relationship between sociocultural attitudes towards appearance, appearance stress and eating disorders of university students, and expected to be supporting documents to develop programs for helping university students with eating disorders.

High temperature cyclic oxidation behavior of Y2O3-ZrO2 thermal barrier coatings irradiated by high-intensity pulsed ion beam

Wang, Y. q.,Lei, M. k.,Afsar, A. M.,Song, J. I. Springer Science + Business Media 2009 JOURNAL OF CENTRAL SOUTH UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY Vol.16 No.1

Enhanced energy storage properties in PbZrO3 thin films via the incorporation of NiO

Wang X.W.,Chen J.Y.,Hu S.Y.,Yu K.X.,Yang F.,Shi Y.J.,Li J.H.,Hou M.Z.,Liu A.D.,Zheng M.M.,Yin S.Q.,Hu Y.C.,Shang J. 한국물리학회 2023 Current Applied Physics Vol.52 No.-

In this study, NiO–PbZrO3 composite films were deposited on SiO2/Si substrates buffered with LaNiO3 films via the sol-gel coating technique. The effects of NiO addition in PZO thin films on the microstructure, dielectric properties, leakage mechanism, ferroelectric properties and energy storage properties have been discussed. The dielectric constant increased with the addition of NiO, while the leakage current density decreased. Compared with pure PZO films, the maximum polarization of the composite films was improved. For the composite films prepared using the NiO precursor solution with 0.05 mol/L, the recoverable energy storage density of the NiO-PZO composite film is up to 19.6 J/cm3 under the electric field of 1038 kV/cm, which is 30% higher than that of the pure PZO film under the same conditions. Also, the energy storage efficiency of the composite film reaches 48%. Accordingly, we demonstrate a simple and convenient method by adding NiO to fabricate thin films with high energy storage performance.

A theoretical note on mode-I crack branching and kinking

Xie, Y.J.,Hu, X.Z.,Wang, X.H.,Chen, J.,Lee, K.Y. Pergamon Press ; Elsevier Science Ltd 2011 Engineering fracture mechanics Vol.78 No.6

An energy-based fracture mode has been derived for the mode-I crack branching and kinking. The classic J<SUB>i</SUB>-integral has been further explored by a new partial integral path and the analytical solution of the energy release rate for crack branching and kinking from a mode-I crack tip has been established. The crack branching/kinking angle has also been analytically derived. It shows that the Griffith's theorem and conservation law can be applied to both mode-I crack extension and mode-I crack branching and kinking. The branching mechanism for quasi-static mode-I crack has been theoretically investigated. The branching toughness and the K-based criterion for crack branching have been defined. The crack branching phenomena predicted by the present model are in well agreement with the experimental observations reported in the literatures.

An approach to bioassess pelagic ciliate biodiversity at different taxonomic resolutions in response to various habitats in the Amundsen Sea (Antarctica)

Jiang, Y.,Liu, Q.,Yang, E. J.,Wang, M.,Lee, Y.,Lee, S. Springer Science + Business Media 2016 Polar biology Vol.39 No.3

<P>The rapid melting of glaciers and loss of sea ice will result in changes in habitat conditions that may drive substantial changes in biodiversity. In order to bioassess the changing polar ecosystem and evaluate biological conservation, pelagic ciliate communities at different taxonomic resolutions were studied at five habitats in the Amundsen Sea during the austral summer from December 2010 to January 2011. Distinctive spatial patterns were observed in the communities among the five habitats (oceanic areas, transitional areas, polynyas, edges of glaciers, and edges of sea ice) in response to environmental variability (e.g., temperature, salinity, chlorophyll a, and nutrients). The distributions in the numbers of different taxonomic levels and of three biodiversity indices (Shannon-Wiener H', Pielou's J', and Margalef D) also revealed clear spatial variability with the maximum mean species number and indices in the polynya and maximum genus and family numbers in the transitional area. The presence/absence of data at taxonomic resolutions up to the family level provided sufficient information to evaluate the ecological patterns of pelagic ciliate communities and could accurately reflect habitat variations. The k-dominance curves illustrated clearly that maximum diversity was presented in the polynya at the species level and in the transitional area at the genus and family level. We suggest that the diversity at higher taxonomic resolutions should be considered more in future monitoring. Our findings provide basic data and an approach toward answering important questions about biological conservation, especially the biodiversity at various taxonomic resolutions in response to the increasing climate changes in polar ecosystems.</P>

고환종양 : 21례에 대한 임상 및 병리조직학적 고찰 Analysis of 21 Cases and Review of Literatures

조정실,노재윤,김지환,이유복,김동식,최승강,이진무,왕종순 中央醫學社 1973 中央醫學 Vol.24 No.3

Clinicopathological study was made on 21 testis tumors that were obtained during a period of 12 years, from 1960 to 1971, at the Department of Pathology and Urology, Yonsei University. The 21 cases of testis tumor are consisted of 18 malignant and 3 benign tumors and are classified histologically into 7 seminomas, 8 embryonal carcinomas, 3 teratomas, 1 reticulum cell sarcoma, 1 rhabdomyosarcoma, and I gonadoblastoma. The mean age is 24.7 years, and 36.4 years in seminoma, 15 years in embryonal carcinoma, 17.7 years in teratoma, and 33 years in miscellaneous. The tumors occurred more frequently in the right than the left. There's no bilateral occurrence. The most frequent clinical complaint was painful palpable mass which were present in 6 cases out of 10 cases. One case of seminoma is arisen from intraabdominal testis which seems frequently to precipitate tumor occurrence. The other notable case is gonadoblastoma arisen in dysgenetic testis of true hermaphroditism.

Thermoelectric properties of Gd, Y co-doped Ca3Co4O9+δ

H.Q. Liu,X.B. Zhao,T.J. Zhu,Y. Song,F.P. Wang 한국물리학회 2009 Current Applied Physics Vol.9 No.3

The Ca3-x-yGdxYyCo4O9+δ precursor powders were synthesized by the polyacrylamide gel method. The powders were sintered by the spark plasma sintering (SPS). The DTA analysis showed that the synthesis temperature of Ca3Co4O9+δ was about 933 K, which is lower than that of the conventional citric acid method. The resistivities, the Seebeck coefficients and the thermal conductivities of the samples were measured from room temperature to 973 K. The Seebeck coefficients and the resistivities of the doped samples were remarkably enhanced due to the decrease of the carrier concentration, whereas the thermal conductivities of them were decreased due to the impurity scattering effect. The maximal ZT value of 0.26 was obtained at 973 K for Ca2.7 Gd0.15 Y0.15Co4O9+δ. The Ca3-x-yGdxYyCo4O9+δ precursor powders were synthesized by the polyacrylamide gel method. The powders were sintered by the spark plasma sintering (SPS). The DTA analysis showed that the synthesis temperature of Ca3Co4O9+δ was about 933 K, which is lower than that of the conventional citric acid method. The resistivities, the Seebeck coefficients and the thermal conductivities of the samples were measured from room temperature to 973 K. The Seebeck coefficients and the resistivities of the doped samples were remarkably enhanced due to the decrease of the carrier concentration, whereas the thermal conductivities of them were decreased due to the impurity scattering effect. The maximal ZT value of 0.26 was obtained at 973 K for Ca2.7 Gd0.15 Y0.15Co4O9+δ.