http://chineseinput.net/에서 pinyin(병음)방식으로 중국어를 변환할 수 있습니다.
변환된 중국어를 복사하여 사용하시면 됩니다.
A Review of Accounting Research Trends in the World
Tran,Thi Phuong Thanh 한국유통과학회 2019 KODISA ICBE (International Conference on Business Vol.2019 No.-
Trends in international accounting harmonization are extensive, so that demand on accounting research to meet international standards is more necessary and instant. The purpose of this paper is to conduct a review of accounting papers and find out the main characteristics of current accounting research trends in the world. I investigate trends by examining papers published in six top accouting journals (JCR 2015) from 2015 to 2016. I used citations made by accounting papers as a proxy for ranking and examine trends in topics and methodologies of these papers. This paper’s results suggest that financial accounting topics and archival methodologies are becoming more significantly over time during the research period. Moreover, the results also show that the movement in accounting research trends from a normative perspective to a positive perspective, especially an experimental research. From these results, I discuss the major characteristics of future accounting research trends and give some implications about accounting research to Vietnamese researchers.
Thi Phuong Diu TRAN(Thi Phuong Diu TRAN ),Thi Van Khanh NGUYEN(Thi Van Khanh NGUYEN ),Thanh Quang DO3(Thanh Quang DO3 ),Cong Nghiep NGUYEN(Cong Nghiep NGUYEN ),Thu Thuy LUONG(Thu Thuy LUONG ) 한국유통과학회 2022 유통과학연구 Vol.20 No.10
Purpose: This article focuses on exploring the associations between job satisfaction, organizational commitment, and turnover intention. Specifically, this study estimates the impacts of Vietnamese employees’ job satisfaction on their organizational commitment and turnover intention in FDI enterprises. Research design, data and methodology: The measures are adapted from previous studies to develop a questionnaire with a seven-point Likert scale. The dataset is directly collected from 227 respondents who are employees at FDI enterprises situated in the North of Vietnam. The dataset is analyzed by quantitative approaches using SPSS 24.0 and AMOS 24.0. Results: The results show that while turnover intention is positively correlated with monthly income, it is negatively correlated with job satisfaction and organizational commitment. Also, organizational commitment is positively associated with job satisfaction among employees at FDI enterprises in Vietnam. Conclusions: The findings of this study will serve as useful references for administrators of FDI enterprises and policymakers to promote employees’ job satisfaction and retain skilled employees.
Tran Ha Thi Thanh,Dang Anh Kieu,Ly Duc Viet,Vu Hao Thi,Hoang Tuan Van,Nguyen Chinh Thi,Chu Nhu Thi,Nguyen Vinh The,Nguyen Huyen Thi,Truong Anh Duc,Pham Ngoc Thi,Dang Hoang Vu 아세아·태평양축산학회 2020 Animal Bioscience Vol.33 No.10
Objective: The rapid and reliable detection of the African swine fever virus (ASFV) plays an important role in emergency control and preventive measures of ASF. Some methods have been recommended by FAO/OIE to detect ASFV in clinical samples, including real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR). However, mismatches in primer and probe binding regions may cause a false-negative result. Here, a slight modification in probe sequence has been conducted to improve the qualification of real-time PCR based on World Organization for Animal Health (OIE) protocol for accurate detection of ASFV in field samples in Vietnam. Methods: Seven positive confirmed samples (four samples have no mismatch, and three samples contained one mutation in probe binding sites) were used to establish novel real-time PCR with slightly modified probe (Y = C or T) in comparison with original probe recommended by OIE. Results: Both real-time PCRs using the OIE-recommended probe and novel modified probe can detect ASFV in clinical samples without mismatch in probe binding site. A high correlation of cycle quantification (Cq) values was observed in which Cq values obtained from both probes arranged from 22 to 25, suggesting that modified probe sequence does not impede the qualification of real-time PCR to detect ASFV in clinical samples. However, the samples with one mutation in probe binding sites were ASFV negative with OIE recommended probe but positive with our modified probe (Cq value ranked between 33.12-35.78). Conclusion: We demonstrated for the first time that a mismatch in probe binding regions caused a false negative result by OIE recommended real-time PCR, and a slightly modified probe is required to enhance the sensitivity and obtain an ASF accurate diagnosis in field samples in Vietnam.
Trinh Thi Thanh THUY,Nguyen Thi BINH,Trinh Thi Thu HUONG,Nguyen Thu THUY,Dang Thanh PHUONG,Tran Thi Bao KHANH,Nguyen Thi YEN 한국유통과학회 2021 The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Busine Vol.8 No.11
The development of the ethnic minorities and mountainous areas (EMMA) is currently receiving the attention of countries around the world. This is demonstrated through a large number of studies, in many respects, in many different countries. The objective of the study is to find out the current situation of the commodity market in the ethnic minorities and mountainous areas (EMMA) of Vietnam. In particular, the authors will study whether there is a link between the ability to access governmental policies and the characteristics of this commodity market. To achieve the goal, the authors employed the secondary data collection method to gather the relevant information on government policies for EMMA and conducted an interview of seventy (70) enterprises in the Northern midlands and mountainous regions and the Central Coast to clarify the characteristics of commodity market. By Levene’s test, the results showed that the accessibility to governmental policies has a certain influence on the development of the commodity market patterns in the EMMA in terms of diversification of distribution forms and sales method of the business. These findings brought some basic solutions to further enhance the role of the government in developing commodity markets in the EMMA of Vietnam.
Ha Thi Thanh Tran,Duc Anh Truong,Viet Duc Ly,Hao Thi Vu,Tuan Van Hoang,Chinh Thi Nguyen,Nhu Thi Chu,Vinh The Nguyen,Duyen Thuy Nguyen,Kohtaroh Miyazawa,Takehiro Kokuho,Hoang Vu Dang 대한백신학회 2020 Clinical and Experimental Vaccine Research Vol.9 No.1
Purpose: To date, many kinds of classical swine fever (CSF) vaccines have been developed to protect against this disease. However, the efficacy of these vaccines to protect the pig against field CSF strains needs to be considered, based on circulating strains of classical swine fever virus (CSFV). Materials and Methods: Recombinant E2-CSFV protein produced by baculovirus/insect cell system was analyzed by western blots and immunoperoxidase monolayer assay. The effect of CSFV-E2 subunit vaccines was evaluated in experimental pigs with three genotypes of CSFV challenge. Anti-E2 specific and neutralizing antibodies in experimental pigs were analyzed by blocking enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay and neutralization peroxidize-linked assay. Results: The data showed that CSFV VN91-E2 subunit vaccine provided clinical protection in pigs against three different genotypes of CSFV without noticeable clinical signs, symptoms, and mortality. In addition, no CSFV was isolated from the spleen of the vaccinated pigs. However, the unvaccinated pigs exhibited high clinical scores and the successful virus isolation from spleen. These results showed that the E2-specific and neutralizing antibodies induced by VN91-E2 antigen appeared at day 24 after first boost and a significant increase was observed at day 28 (p<0.01). This response reached a peak at day 35 and continued until day 63 when compared to controls. Importantly, VN91-E2 induced E2-specific and neutralizing antibodies protected experimental pigs against high virulence of CSFVs circulating in Vietnam, including genotype 1.1, 2.1, and 2.2. Conclusion: These findings also suggested that CSFV VN91-E2 subunit vaccine could be a promising vaccine candidate for the control and prevention of CSFV in Vietnam.
Trends in prediabetes and diabetes prevalence and associated risk factors in Vietnamese adults
That Thanh Ton,Anh Thi Ngoc Tran,Ich Thanh Do,Hoa Nguyen,Thi Thanh Binh Nguyen,Minh Tu Nguyen,Van Anh Bao Ha,Anh Quoc Tran,Huu Khoi Hoang,Binh Thang Tran 한국역학회 2020 Epidemiology and Health Vol.42 No.-
OBJECTIVES: The prevalence of diabetes mellitus is rapidly increasing in Vietnam, particularly among adults aged over 45 years. This study estimated trends in diabetes and prediabetes prevalence and determined risk factors in Vietnamese adults (over 45 years). METHODS: A cross-sectional study was conducted based on data from an annual diabetes screening program among people aged 45-69 years in an urban city in central Vietnam (Da Nang). Joinpoint regression analyses were performed to calculate the annual percentage change and ptrend-values. Multinomial logistic regression analysis was used to determine risk factors. RESULTS: In total, 3,765 men and 9,149 women were included in this analysis. The age-adjusted prevalence of diabetes and prediabetes in 2017 was 11.4% and 52.9%, respectively. The prevalence of diabetes was higher in men (15.1%) than in women (10.3%), but that of prediabetes was similar in both genders (53.4% vs. 52.8%). The prevalence of prediabetes significantly increased during the study period, whereas no upward or downward trend for diabetes was observed. The prevalence of obesity, abdominal obesity, hypertension, and dyslipidemia showed no obvious trend. Obesity, a high waist-to-hip ratio, hypertension, more severe abdominal obesity, and dyslipidemia were significantly associated with a higher risk of diabetes and prediabetes. CONCLUSIONS: Diabetes and prediabetes were more prevalent among people aged over 45 years than in the general population. Da Nang has experienced a marked increase in the prevalence of prediabetes. These findings have significant implications regarding the need for nationwide public health interventions and management aiming at diabetes prevention and control.
베트남 북부 대학 한국어 전공생을 위한 한국어 교재의 주제 선정 연구 - 중급1 선호도를 중심으로
TRAN THI THANH MAI,김낭예 한국외국어대학교 동남아연구소 2023 東南亞硏究 Vol.33 No.1
This study aimed to examine the topic selection of the Intermediate 1 Korean textbook for Vietnamese learners. This study compared and analyzed the topics of the Intermediate 1 Korean textbook used in representative Korean (language) departments in the north of Vietnam and the topics level 3 from the ‘Study on the Application of Korean Standard Curriculum for International Communication’. Based on this, the necessary topics used in survey were established. According to the results, a total of 101 sub-topics out of 17 major topics were selected. Using the constructed subject items, the preference survey was conducted targeting Korean (language) students at universities located in the northern region of Vietnam. Based on the preference scores for sub-topics from respondents, this study deduced the average score of major topics and suggested topics for each unit in Intermediate 1 Korean textbook. In addition, based on the reflected results of the preference survey, the educational environment and training time in Vietnam, 14 major topics were selected out of 17 major topics and divided into 14 units (‘Climate’, ‘Food and Drink’, ‘Culture’, ‘Leisure and Recreation’, ‘Work and Occupation’, ‘Travel’, ‘Education’, ‘Shopping’, ‘Personal details’, ‘Emotions’, ‘Daily life’, ‘Interpersonal relationships’, ‘Residence and environment’, and ‘Health’). Hopefully the results of this study will be used as basic data for choosing appropriate topics when developing Korean textbooks for Vietnamese learners in the future. 본 연구는 베트남인 학습자를 위한 중급1 한국어 교재의 주제를 선정하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 이를 위해 베트남 북부 지역의 대표적인 한국(어)학과에서 사용하고 있는 중급1 한국어 교재의 주제와 ‘국제통용 한국어 표준 교육과정 적용 연구’에 제시된 3급 수준의 주제를 비교, 분석하고 이를 바탕으로 선호도 조사에 포함할 주제 항목을 구축하였다. 그 결과 17개의 대주제와 각각의 대주제에 포함되는 101개의 소주제가 선정되었다. 이렇게 구축된 주제 항목을 활용하여 베트남 북부 지역 소재 대학의 한국(어)학과 학생들을 대상으로 선호도 조사를 실시하고, 그 결과를 바탕으로 대주제의 평균점수를 도출하여 중급1 한국어 교재의 단원별 주제를 선정하였다. 또한 선호도 조사 결과와 베트남 현지의 교육 환경 및 교육 시간을 반영하여 14개의 대주제를 선정하고 이를 14개 단원(‘기후’, ‘식음료’, ‘문화’, ‘여가와 오락’, ‘일과 직업’, ‘여행’, ‘교육’, ‘쇼핑’, ‘개인 신상’, ‘감정’, ‘일상생활’, ‘대인관계’, ‘거주와 환경’, ‘건강’)으로 구성할 것을 제안하였다. 본 연구의 결과는 향후 베트남인 학습자를 대상으로 한 한국어 중급1 교재 개발 시 주제 선정을 위한 기초 자료로 활용될 수 있을 것이다.
Tran Hoang Hai,Le Hong Phuc,Doan Thi Kim Dung,Nguyen Thi Le Huyen,Bui Duc Long,Le Khanh Vinh,Nguyen Thi Thanh Kieu,Massanori Abe 한국물리학회 2008 THE JOURNAL OF THE KOREAN PHYSICAL SOCIETY Vol.53 No.2
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has become a major and promising topic in medical researching because of its numerous potential applications. Due to the specic uptake by macrophage and not entirely captured by liver and spleen at first-pass, Superparamagnetic nanoparticles (SPIONs) are widely investigated as diagnostic tracer for magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Surfactantcoated Fe3O4 particles (6 nm diameter) have been synthesized by using a wet chemical method (co-precipitation). Our study concentrated on synthesizing magnetic nanoparticles Fe3O4 coating oleic acid and Dextran and Starch polysaccharides.