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Measuring of International Financial Integration with a Multicriteria Decision Aid Approach
Tarchoun Monaem,Ghraieb Ikram 한국국제경제학회 2018 International Economic Journal Vol.32 No.4
Despite the diversity of advanced approaches, the concept of ‘financial integration’ couldn’t be explicitly analyzed. Indeed, empirical studies have shown that the measures of international financial integration are one-dimensional analysis. Due to the ambiguity of the concept and its multiple determinants, it must be analyzed in multidimensional levels. The interest of this research is a proposal of a decision aid by a multicriteria approach (ELECTRE TRI) for determining the ranking of 47 countries according to the links between their degree of international and financial dependencies and the behavior of financial actors (trying to make governance decisions or diversification strategies of international portfolio).
Trade openness relationship with macroeconomic factors on Saudi Arabian economy: ARDL application
Tarchoun Monaem,Ghraieb Ikram 경희대학교 글로벌 통상·금융연구원 2022 International Trade, Politics and Development Vol.6 No.3
This paper examines the relationship of financial market inclusion, economic growth, foreign direct investment and real output on trade openness for the Saudi Arabia Economy. Trade openness potentially is a major source of economic growth and development.This study is the first employing mixed methods and approaches of autoregressive distributed lag (ARDL) to estimate the long-run and short-run models for the Saudi Arabia Economy.The results indicate that the inclusion of financial markets has an important role in the short term and has an effect on trade openness on this economy.These results listed are only implications for decision-makers to achieve their objectives. Indeed, to have better economic growth, economic and financial decision-makers can rely on financial inclusion and trade openness.This article investigates an approach testing the relationship of variables in a short and long term by using annual data from 1990 to 2017 for the Saudi Arabia economy. This paper tests the relationship between finance and economy with an econometric model.