http://chineseinput.net/에서 pinyin(병음)방식으로 중국어를 변환할 수 있습니다.
변환된 중국어를 복사하여 사용하시면 됩니다.
Inherited NBN Mutations and Prostate Cancer Risk and Survival
Bogna Rusak,Wojciech Klu!niak,Dominika Wokolorczykv,Klaudia Stempa,Aniruddh Kashyap,Jacek Gronwald,Tomasz Huzarski,Tadeusz D#bniak,Anna Jakubowska,Bartlomiej Masojc,Mohammad R. Akbari,Steven A. Narodv 대한암학회 2019 Cancer Research and Treatment Vol.51 No.3
Purpose The purpose of this study was to establish the contribution of four founder alleles of NBN to prostate cancer risk and cancer survival. Materials and Methods Five thousand one hundred eighty-nine men with prostate cancer and 6,152 controls were genotyped for four recurrent variants of NBN (657del5, R215W, I171V, and E185Q). Results The NBN 657del5 mutation was detected in 74 of 5,189 unselected cases and in 35 of 6,152 controls (odds ratio [OR], 2.5; p < 0.001). In carriers of 657del5 deletion, the cancer risk was restricted to men with the GG genotype of the E185Q variant of the same gene. Among men with the GG genotype, the OR associated with 657del5 was 4.4 (95% confidence interval [CI], 2.4 to 8.0). Among men with other E185Q genotypes, the OR associated with 657del5 was 1.4 (95% CI, 0.8 to 2.4) and the interaction was significant (homogeneity p=0.006). After a median follow-up of 109 months, mortality was worse for 657del5 mutation carriers than for non-carriers (hazard ratio [HR], 1.6; p=0.001). The adverse effect of 657del5 on survival was only seen on the background of the GG genotype of E185Q (HR, 1.9; p=0.0004). Conclusion The NBN 657del5 mutation predisposes to poor prognosis prostate cancer. The pathogenicity of this mutation, with regards to both prostate cancer risk and survival, is modified by a missense variant of the same gene (E185Q).