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        소아의 상완골 원위부 과간 골절

        이우석,정환용,김우식,김용찬,전택수,김남현,김규태 대한골절학회 2004 대한골절학회지 Vol.17 No.4

        상완골 원위부 과간 골절은 소아에서는 매우 드물게 발생되는 골절로 대부분 주관절의 굴곡상태로 주관절 후방부에 직접적인 충격에 의해 발생하는 것으로 보고되고 있다. 전위가 없거나 경미한 경우 도수적 정복술 혹은 도수적 정복술 후 경피적 핀고정술을 시행하며, 전위가 심한 골절이거나 도수적 정복술이 불가능한 경우 관혈적 정복술 후 핀고정술을 시행하는 것으로 알려져 있다. 저자들은 전위된 상완골 원위부 과간 골절 환아 2예에서 각각 도수적 정복술과 관혈적 정복술 후 K 강선 고정술을 시행하여 만족한 결과를 얻었기에 보고하는 바이다. Intercondylar fractures of the distal humerus are very rare in children. The pattern of the fracture would suggest that the mechanism of injury involves a fall directly on the flexed elbow. Most agree that the undisplaced fracture can be managed conservatively. With increasing displacement and comminution, the opinions tend to differ. We suggest that closed reduction with percutaneous K wire pinning and open reduction with percutaneous K wire pinning offer a satisfactory methods by which to treat displaced intercondylar fracture in children.

      • 社會體育振興을 위한 國民意識 再考方案

        金柄斗,蔡鴻遠,安禹洪,李敏炯,申榮吉,金基學,鄭相澤,林銖遠 慶北大學校 體育科學硏究所 1987 체육과학연구지 Vol.3 No.-

        The purpose of this paper is to investigate and analyze the nation's consciousness about the social physical education by regional groups(big cityes, middle cityes, farm village, fishing villge). And the researchers are to find a way to populize this movement. These subjects for this investigation were chosen at random among the citizens in four region. 4,450 sheets of questionnaire were given to the citizen. And 3,587(81%) sheets of them were received from male(2,582) and female(975) citizens. The results of this investigation are as follows: 1. The nation's consciousness has not been still modernized and the nation tend to depend on their doctors rather than on the new active leisure sports, which is a passive and conventional way, to keep their health. 2. Most people have spent their leisures on nonactive hobby such as reading, listening to music, and watching TV rather than sports. 3. Most residents pointed out lack of facilities, and needed professional directors and various programs they could participate. 4. The opening of citizen athletic field and the gymnasiums to citizens was needed to recruit the lack of facility, and the participation to commercial sport ws differed by economical status and leisure time, however, they usually participated such activities as table-tennis, swimning and tennis. 5. To activate social physical education, first of all, an expansion of the facilities such as athletic fields and gymnasium is needed under the active support of government. 6. The facilities for young men and the handicapped is insufficient, and to prevent juvenile delinquency and guide them into the right way, we should lead them out to participate sports activity. And the facility for the handicapped is needed too.

      • 우리나라 상차림의 영양적 평가

        김영순,이정희,오순덕,김수현,이정민,남택수,박태식,천유정 高麗大學校 倂設 保健大學 保健科學硏究所 2002 保健科學論集 Vol.28 No.1

        This study was carried out to investigate the current nutritional problems owing to the increased consumption of westernized food in Korea and also was conducted to compare the nutritional characteristics of Korean traditional meal with those of the Western diet in similar serving size. The results obtained from nutritional evaluation are as follows: 1. The percentage of calories represented by carbohydrate: lipid: protein was 65:15:20 respectively for Korean traditional meal (Table setting of 3 Chop) therefore these ratios meet the dietary recommended allowances for Koreans. 2. Nutrient values of Korean traditional 3-Chop were shown to be better balanced than those of Western diet when the nutrients of the two types of diet were estimated by similar serving sizes and calories. 3. Compared to the Korean traditional meal, most fast foods were nutritionally imbalanced especially in that most of them showed higher amounts of fats. These results show that Korean traditional meals supply ideal nutrient intakes in contrasts to the westernized diet, therefore much work remains in developing a variety of menus and standard recipes for Korean traditional meals according to the changes in diet trends as well as emphasing the importance of Korean traditional meals as part of an ideal, well-banlanced diet.

      • Rifampicin에 의한 Clostridium difficile-associated disease 1예

        김양기,이영목,어수택 순천향의학연구소 2004 Journal of Soonchunhyang Medical Science Vol.10 No.2

        Clostridium difficile-associated disease (CDAD) is a common cause of antibiotics-associated diarrhea. Rifampicin is one of the first line agents in treatment of tuberculosis and a large number of patients are exposed to its potential adverse effects. We report a case that diarrhea due to CDAD after receiving antituberculous medication, and which was probably caused by rifampicin. A 76-year-old female was admitted with general weakness and fever of 6 days duration. The patient was diagnosed as active pulmonary tuberculosis following sputum AFB smear. She was started on isoniazid, rifampicin, ethambutol and pyrazinamide as antituberculous medication. She complained watery diarrhea at sixth days after antituberculous medication, and was positive result for C.difficile toxin. She was diagnosed as CDAD, and treated with oral metronidazole and continuous antituberculous medication without rifampicin. Diarrhea did not recur after antituberculous medication without refampicin continued. In patients with persistent diarrhea receiving anti-tuberculosis treatment, rifampicin associated CDAD should always be kept in mind.

      • 원발성 폐암 환자의 생존율에 관한 보고

        김현태,이상무,어수택,박춘식,정성환,허승재,남충희,강창희,김용훈 순천향대학교 1994 논문집 Vol.17 No.4

        We analysed 404 patients with primary lung carcinoma who were treated at Soonchunhyang University Hospital from July, 1985 to september, 1993 in order to investigate the survival rate and epidemiolgical properties of primary lung cancer. They were 330 males and 74 females. The most prevalent decade was seventh. In terms of cell type, the squamous cell was 225 patients (55%), and adenocarcinoma, small cell, mixed type was 21%, 19%, 4%, respectively. Among non-small cell lung carcinoma, stage Ⅲa was the most prevalent one(92%). In case of small cell carcinoma, the limited stage was 64%. The 12-, 24-, 36- month survival rate of total patients was 57%, 31%, 22%, respectivley and median sruvival time was 15 months. The 36-month survival rate tended to be longer in non-small cell lung carcinoma than that of small cell lung cancer, but there was no difference between two groups, statistically. In non-small cell carcinoma, The 36-month survival rate and meidan survival time were longer in the stage Ⅰ and Ⅱ than those of Ⅲa, Ⅲb, Ⅳ (80% versus 38%, 22%, 0%, p<0.05). According to involvement of lymph node, the 36-month survival rate was longer in NO and N1 than those of N2, N3 (61.9%, 48.7% versus 17.7%, 17.3%, p<0.05). In small cell carcinoma, The 36-month survival rate and median survival rate were higher and longer in limited stage than those of extensive stage(16.1% and 13 month vs 10% and 8 month, p<0.05). In conclusion, we report here the incidence of primary lung carcinoma and the survival rate of paients with primary lung carcinoma who were treated in Soonchunhyang University Hospital.

      • 성인에서 발병한 지역사회폐렴의 원인으로서 호흡기 바이러스의 역할

        김지희,곽영호,나병국,이주연,신구철,정혜선,홍정연,오명돈,정희진,김민자,배현주,김양리,신완식,강재명,우준희,어수택,이환종 대한감염학회 2001 감염 Vol.33 No.1

        Purposes : To investigate the viral etiology of community-acquired pneumonia in Korean adults, we have detected respiratory viruses (Respiatory syncytial virus, adenovirus, influenza virus and parainfluenza virus) in the way of prospective, multi-center study. Methods : From July 1997 to April 2000, nasal aspirates or sputum were obtained from adults patients with community pneumonia admitted to the participating hospitals and transferred immediately to the central laboratory at the Seoul National University Children's Hospital. The specimens were divided into three parts. One part was used for indirect immunofluorescent test for respiratory viruses, the other part for the culture of RSV and adenovirus in HEp-2 cell monolayer. The other part was used for the culture of influenza virus and parainfluenza virus in MDCK or LLC-MK2 cell monolayers. Results : Of 317 samples, 32 (10.1%) specimens were positive for viral agent by indirect IF staining or culture, including one dual-infected specimen (adenovirus and parainfluenza virus). Influenza virus was most commonly detected (16 specimens). Parainfluenza virus, adenovirus and RSV were detected in 10, 4 and 3 patients, respectively. All isolated influenza viruses were type A (H3N2 in 9 patients, HIN1 in 2 and unspecified in 5), and 8 out of 10 parainfluenza virus isolates were type 3. Conclusion : Similar to previous reports from other countries, a significant portion of community-acquired pneumonia in Korean adult is caused by respiratory viruses. (Korean J Infect Dis 33:8~14, 2001)

      • Fe-Co-Si-B계 비정질합금의 자기적성질

        김택수,김종오 忠南大學校 産業技術硏究所 1989 산업기술연구논문집 Vol.4 No.2

        In order to investigate the magnetization mechanism of a amorphous metallic materials and to develop a new soft magnetic materials, the magnetic and electrical properties of amorphous (Fe Cox) Si B alloys have been studied systematically The specimen was prepared by single-roll method. The saturation magnetization was measured by a vibrating sample magnetometer from 300°K to 810°K in vacuum of 2×10torr. The saturation magnetostriction constant was measured by small-angle magnetization rotation method. The coercive force and AC power loss were measured by a AC B-H loop tracer. The electrical resistivity was measured by four-probe technique form 300°K to 1200°K in vacuum of 2×10 torr. The magnetic domain was observed by Bitter technique. The results are as follows. 1) The possible range of amorphous forming composition is 0.2 X 0.9 for the (Fe Co) Si B alloys. 2) According to the results of investigation the composition-dependence of the saturation magnetization, coercive force, magnetic domain, electrical resistivity and crystallization temperature, amorphous (Fe Co) Si B alloys showed best soft magnetic characteristics between x=0.7 and x=0.9

      • 개스크로마토그래피 패턴과 官能檢査 成績을 利用한 韓國 在來式 간장 香氣으 主成分 分析

        金鍾奎,金洙澤 慶尙大學校 1984 論文集 Vol.23 No.2

        韓國 在來式 간장의 香氣에 대한 44개의 PEAK들 中에 含有되어 있는 香氣의 有效因子를 찾아내고자 主成分 分析 및 단계별 重回歸 分析을 한 結果는 다음과 같다. 간장 香氣의 有意的으로 영향을 미치는 有效因子로써의 중요 PC들은 8,20,9,4,38,15,28,3,7,36 및 33번이었고 이들의 性質에 크게 관계하는 GC peak는 전부 空明이 되었으나 앞으로 各 GC peak의 構成 物質들의 構造가 더 자세히 밝혀지면 이 PC들의 자세한 性質과 간장 香氣의 특징이 解明되리라 보며 그러나 前報1)에서 밝혀진 주요 peak인 10번 peak는 8번 PC에 positive로, 12번 peak는 4번 및 20번 PC에 negative로 밀접한 相關을 나타내었다. 또 官能檢査値의 총 變動에 대한 33.87%에 해당하는 부분은 4번, 8번, 20번 PC에 의하여 영향을 받았다고 추정할 수 있었다. 여기서 밝혀진 重要 PC의 性質을 좌우할 중요 GC peak는 앞으로 간장香을 위한 微生物 育種等에 지표로 利用 可能하리라 본다. The relationship between percent transf ormed GC data and sensory score of the Korean ordinary soy sauce flavor were analyzed by principal component analysis and multiple regression analysis. Peak 10 showed the closest correlation to the 8th principal (PC) in the positive factor loading. And peak 12 showed the closest correlation to the 4th PC and the 20th PC in the negative factor loading. The 4th, the 8th and the 20th PC can explain 33.87% of the variation among total variation contained in the sensory score.

      • 쥐의 혈청과 뇌조직에 6-Aminonicotinamide가 미치는 효과에 관한 연구 : Glucose, Nucleotide 와 Catecholamine의 대사를 중심으로

        金瑛洙,朴澤奎 建國大學校基礎科學硏究所 1988 理學論集 Vol.13 No.-

        쥐에 6-aminonicotinamide(6-AN) 15 mg/kg을 복강내 투여하여 야기되는 대사변화에 관하여 연구하였다. 6-AN은 고혈당증을 야기시켰고, 투여 후 13시간에 최고의 효과를 나타냈다. 6-AN 투여 후 7시간 및 13시간에 뇌조직에서 nucleotides를 측정하였는데, ATP, CMP, UMP, UTP만이 변화를 보였고, 대조군에 비해 ATP, UMP, UTP는 감소한 반면 CMP는 증가하였다. 한편, 6-AN 뇌조직에 있는 catecholamine에 영향을 미치지 않았다. 따라서, 쥐의 혈청과 뇌조직에서의 glucose와 nucleotide같은 에너지대사에 관련이 있는 대사물질들에 antagonist로 6-AN이 영향을 미친다는 것을 알 수 있었다. Some metabolic changes induced by the intraperitoneal administration of 6-aminonicotinamide (6-AN, 15 mg/kg) were studied in ICR mice. 6-AN produced hyperglycemia and showed high effect by 13 h. Levels of nucleotides were measured in brain homogenats at 7 and 13 h after administration of 6-AN. Only ATP, CMP, UMP and UTP showed changes when compared with control group. ATP, UMP and UTP were decreased than control group whereas CMP were increased. 6-AN didn't affect the catecholamine in brain. These results showed the fact that 6-AN as a antagonist affected metabolites associated with energy metabolism such as nucleotide and glucose in serum and brain of mice. nitrite concentrations by use of polarograms of millimole concentration of nitrate-nitrite mixed solution has been presented. The accuracy of this method for determination of mM order concentration of nitrate and nitrite mixed solution is found to be Ca. 5 percent at the worst.

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