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      • KCI등재

        예측소음도와 설문결과를 이용한 철도소음 노출-반응 모델

        손진희(Son, Jin-Hee),이건(Lee, Kun),장서일(Chang, Seo-Il) 한국소음진동공학회 2011 한국소음진동공학회 논문집 Vol.21 No.5

        The suggested method of previous Son's study dichotomized subjective response data to modeling noise exposure-response. The method used maximum liklihood estimation instead of least square estimation and the noise exposure-response curve of the study was logistic regression analysis result. The method was originated to modeling community response rate such as %HA or %A. It can be useful when the subjective response was investigated based on predicted noise level. It is difficult to measure the single source emitting noise such as railway because various traffic noise sources combined in our life. The suggested method was adopted to model in this study and railway noise-exposure response curves were modeled because the noise level of this area was predicted data. The data of this study was used by previous Ko's paper but he dealt the area as combined noise area and divided the data by dominant noise source. But this study used all data of this area because the annoyance response to railway noise was higher than other noise according to the result of correlation analysis. The trend of the %HA and %A prediction model to train noise of this study is almost same as the model based on measured noise of previous Lim's study although the investigated areas and methods were different.

      • KCI등재

        한국인 직무 스트레스 측정도구의 개발 및 표준화

        장세진,고상백,강동묵,김성아,강명근,이철갑,정진주,조정진,손미아,채창호,김정원,김정일,김형수,노상철,박재범,우종민,김수영,김정연,하미나,박정선,이경용,김형렬,공정옥,김인아,김정수,박준호,현숙정,손동국 大韓産業醫學會 2005 대한직업환경의학회지 Vol.17 No.4

        Background and Purposes: Over the past three decades, numerous studies performed in Korea have reported that job stress is a determinant risk factor for chronic diseases and work disability. Every society has its own culture and occupational climate particular to their organizations, and hence experiences different occupational stress. An occupational stress measurement tool therefore needs to be developed to estimate it objectively. The purpose of this study is to develop and standardize the Korean Occupational Stress Scale (KOSS) which is considered to be unique and specific occupational stressors in Korean employees. Subjects and Methods: Data were obtained from the National Study for Development and Standardization of Occupational Stress (NSDSOS Project: 2002-2004). A total of 12,631 employees from a nationwide sample proportional to the Korean Standard Industrial Classification and the Korean Standard Occupational Classification were administered. The KOSS was developed for 2 years (2002-2004). In the first year, we collected 255 items from the most popular job stress measurement tools such as JCQ, ERI, NIOSH and OSI, and 44 items derived from the a qualitative study (depth interview). Forty-three items of KOSS, in the second year, were retained for use in the final version of the KOSS by using Delphi and factor analysis. Items were scored using conventional 1-2-3-4 Likert scores for the response categories. Results: We developed eight subscales by using factor analysis and validation process: physical environment (3 items), job demand (8 items), insufficient job control (5 items), interpersonal conflict (4 items), job insecurity (6 items), organizational system (7 items), lack of reward (6 items), and occupational climate (4 items). Together they explained 50.0% of total variance. Internal consistency alpha scores were ranged from 0.51 to 0.82. Twenty-four items of the short form of the KOSS (KOSS-SF) were also developed to estimate job stress in the work setting. Because the levels of the subscales of occupational stress were gender dependent, gender-specific standard norms for both the 43-item full version and the 24-item short form using a quartile for the subscales of KOSS were presented. Conclusion: The results of this study suggest that KOSS might be an appropriate measurement scale to estimate occupational stress of Korean employees. Further and more detailed study needs to be conducted to improve the validity of this scale.

      • p-Nitrophenyl Chloroformate의 가에탄올 분해반응에 대한 속도론적 연구

        손한일,경진범 한양대학교 이학기술연구소 2003 이학기술연구지 Vol.6 No.-

        Acetone 용매 내에서 p-nitrophenyl chloroformate의 가에탄올 분해반응의 속도를 25.0℃에서 적정법에 의해 측정하였다. 측정된 반응속도상수로부터 초기에탄올 농도에 대한 실험적 2차 속도상수, k_(2)를 플로트한 결과 직선성이 좋음을 알 수 있었다. 이렇게 얻어진 속도론적 데이터로부터 p-nitrophenyl chloroformate의 속도식은 d[HCI]/ dt=k_(2)[p-NPC][EtOH]+ k_(3)[p-NPC][EtOH]^(2)임을 알았다. 그리고 활성화 엔탈피,ΔH^(≠)와 활성화 엔트로피, ΔS^(≠)를 구하였다. 이상의 결과로 acetone 용매 내에서 p-nitrophenyl chloroformate와 ethanol의 반응은 전체 반응에 대해 2차 반응과 3차 반응의 혼합 경쟁 반응인 이분자 첨가-제거 반응 메카니즘으로 진행됨을 알 수 있었다. The rates of ethanolysis of p-nitrophenyl chlorofonnate in acetone were measured using the titration method at 25.0℃ From these rate constants, plots of the experimental second-order rate constant, k_(2)^(≠) against the initial ethanol concentration were linear. From the kinetics data obtained, p-nitrophenyl chlorofonnate was found to be represented by d[HCI]/dt = k_(2)[p-NPC][EtOH] + k_(3) [p-NPC][EtOH]^(2). The values of activation enthalpy and entropy for the ethanolyses of p-nitrophenyl chlorofonnate was determined from the rate constants measured at various temperatures.? From these results, the reaction of these substrates with ethanol in acetone was mixed second-and third-order reaction for over-all reaction. and it could be estimated that this reaction has bimolecular addition-elimination mechanism.

      • 위장관 수술후 소화 불량증상을 호소하는 환자에 종합소화효소제 베아제정의 임상효과

        손기섭,배진선,장일성,윤완희,김영일 충남대학교 의과대학 지역사회의학연구소 1990 충남의대잡지 Vol.17 No.2

        The Clinical effect of Bearse Tab. was observed in 58 cases with postoperative indigestion. The results were as follows : 1. Overall evaluation of treatment revealed effective in 80.9% (34/42) after the GI surgery, improvement rate were 77.8%(23/31). 2. At the postoperative abdominal distention, improvement rate were high rate (92%). 3. There was no side effect of Bearse Tab. In Conclusion, Bearse Tab was safe and effective for management of postoperative indigestion state.

      • VBNC Campylobacter jejuni의 회복특성

        장금일,손진영,이희봉,김광엽 忠北大學校 農業科學硏究所 2003 農業科學硏究 Vol.20 No.-

        We studied the characteristics of the recovery process where the coccoid (Viable but non-culturable, VBNC) form Campylobacter jejuni which was inactivated under aerobic condition with lower temperature (4 and 25 C jejuni ATCC 43429 strain did not recovered from VBNC form to active spiral form at 4 and 25, whereas C jejuni ATCC 33291 strain recoveredfro VBNC form at 25 Morphology and the fatty acid pattern of cell membrane of VBNC C. jejuni ATCC 33291 and ATCC 43429 were analyzed. The morphological differences between two C jejuni strains were verified using flow cytometry. C16 0(palmiticacid) and C19 0(cyclic fatty acid) showed decrease in the fatty acid composition of C. jejuni ATCC 33291 On the other hand, C19 0 in the fatty acid composition of C jejuni ATCC 43429 was increased and C14:1(myristoleic acid) was found only in C jejuni ATCC 43429 The differences in the fatty acid composition of C jejuni could be possibly related with the recovery of VBNC form C jejuni

      • 종양치료시 항종양제에 의한 조혈기 장애에 대한 Cephalanthin^(R)의 임상적 평가

        김영일,노승무,장일성,배진선,손기섭 충남대학교 의과대학 지역사회의학연구소 1991 충남의대잡지 Vol.18 No.2

        The clinical effect of Cephalathin Tab^(R). was observed in 33 cases with chemotheraphy in the cancer patients. Cephalathin Tab^(R). was administered per oral 3-6mg daily in three divided for an average of 58 days. The overall effectiveness was 87% and there was no side effect of Cephalathin Tab^(R). In conclusion, Cephalatin Tab^(R). was safe and effective drug for management of hematologic disorder by the anticancer agent.

      • 만성 동맥 폐색증 환자에서 Cilostazol(Pletaal^�)투여시 자각증상 및 혈액 동태에 미치는 영향

        김영일,노승무,장일성,배진선,손기섭 충남대학교 의과대학 지역사회의학연구소 1992 충남의대잡지 Vol.19 No.1

        At department of Surgery, Chungnam National University Hospital, from March 1991 to October 1991, a new platelet aggregation inhibitor, cilostazol, with a vasodilating action, was administered orally in daily doses of 200mg for 8 weeks in chronic arterial occlusive diseases. After administration, the clinical effects of cilostazol were observed in 10 patients with thromboangiitis obliterans and arteriosclerosis obliterans. The results were as follows: 1. The overall improvement rate of the diseases was 80 percent. 2. The adverse effects of cilostazol were headache in one patient, indigestion in one patient, and overall safety rate was 80 percent. It can be concluded that cilostazol is useful in the treatment of chronic arterial occlusive disease.

      • 청소년의 사회적 체격 불안과 정서 지능의 관계

        장진우,손원일 한국스포츠리서치 2004 한국 스포츠 리서치 Vol.15 No.4

        The purpose of this study is to analyze relationships of social physique anxiety and emotion intelligence in adolescents, The subjects are composed of 390 members of male female middle school students in Dong Hae City. The result of this study is as follows. First, as a result of analyzing social physique anxiety and emotion intelligence according to sex, social physique anxiety showed statistically significant difference, whereas emotion intelligence did not show. Second, as a result of analyzing social physique anxiety and emotion intelligence showed statistically significant difference out of all of sub variables excluding emotion regulation variable. Third, the upper group at the level of social physique anxiety showed statistically significant difference out of emotion emotional facilitation of thinking and empathy among 5 sub variables of emotion intelligence compared with the lower group, whereas social physique anxiety between the upper group and lower group in intelligence did not show, Fifth, it was shown that social physique anxiety had statistically significant negative influences on appraisal and expression of emotion and emotional facilitation of thinking among emotion intelligence.

      • 마라톤 참여동기가 운동몰입 및 여가만족에 미치는 영향

        장진우,손원일 한국스포츠리서치 2004 한국 스포츠 리서치 Vol.15 No.6

        The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of marathon participant motivation on exercise flow and leisure satisfaction. The subjects consisted of 295 members of marathon clubs in Kwang Won·Kung Kee provinces using stratified cluster random sampling. The survey questionnaire were used to data. The questionnaire for marathon participation motivation was Master-Ogles Marathon Scale(MOMS) developed by Master et al.(1990) and modified, simplified in Korean language by this researcher. The questionnaire for exercise flow was Expansion of the sports commitment model(ESCM) developed by Scanlan et al.(1993) and standardized in Korean language by Jung(1997). The questionnaire for leisure satisfaction was Leisure Satisfaction Scale(LSS) developed by Bearb and Ragheb(1980) and standardized in Korean language by LEE(1992). The statistical method utilized in this study for analyzing the collected data was multi regression analysis. The verified results through this study are summarized as follows. Firstly, The marathon participation motivation in marathon club runners gave generally significant influence on exercise flow. Secondly, The marathon participation motivation in marathon club runners gave generally significant influence on leisure satisfaction.

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