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Facile fabrication of copper oxide modified activated carbon composite for efficient CO2 adsorption
Guanghui Chen,Fei Wang,Shougui Wang,Cailin Ji,Weiwen Wang,Jipeng Dong,Fei Gao 한국화학공학회 2021 Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering Vol.38 No.1
Copper oxide modified activated carbon (CuO/AC) composites for the CO2 capture were synthesized via a facile assembly strategy associated with a direct solid-state heat dispersion process by introducing CuO into AC using Cu(NO3)2 as the copper source. The synthesized CuO/AC composites with various CuO contents were characterized by powder X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy and nitrogen adsorption-desorption measurement, and the CO2 adsorption performance was investigated. The characterization results indicate that the Cu(NO3)2 species was well dispersed into the AC pore channels and then converted to a highly dispersed CuO after the activation process. The adsorption results reveal that the CO2 adsorption performance can be significantly improved by introducing CuO onto the AC surfaces, and the CuO(0.6)/AC composite with a CuO loading of 0.6mmol/g AC shows a high CO2 adsorption capacity and adsorption selectivity and displays an excellent reversibility. Additionally, the calculated adsorption heat values of CO2 on the CuO(0.6)/AC composite are in the range of 27.3 to 33.9 kJ/mol.
Sterically hindered amine-functionalized MCM-41 composite for efficient carbon dioxide capture
Fei Gao,Cailin Ji,Shougui Wang,Weiwen Wang,Jipeng Dong,Changqing Guo,Yuwen Gao,Guanghui Chen 한국화학공학회 2022 Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering Vol.39 No.8
A new adsorbent based on sterically hindered amine for efficient CO2 capture was prepared. Mesoporoussilicon MCM-41 was modified by sterically hindered amine AMPD (2-amino-2-methyl-1,3-propanediol) in differentAMPD loadings by a facile solid-state self-assembly approach. The physicochemical properties of the MCM-41@AMPDcomposites were analyzed using XRD, BET, FT-IR and SEM, and the composites were investigated for the CO2 captureperformance, including CO2 capture capacity, adsorption selectivity and cycling stability. Characterization analysesshowed that the AMPD active components were successfully incorporated and well dispersed into the mesoporous siliconMCM-41 surfaces. Adsorption results suggest that the modification by the active ingredient AMPD can significantlyimprove the CO2 capture performance. The MCM-41@AMPD material with an AMPD loading of 7mmol∙g1MCM-41 support exhibits a good CO2 adsorption capacity and CO2 adsorption selectivity, and shows excellent cyclingstability. Furthermore, the isosteric heat of CO2 adsorption on the MCM-41@AMPD-7 material was evaluated by theClausius-Clapeyron equation, and the value was 34-78 kJ∙mol1.