市乳의 市場現況 및 成分調査

김영숙,신재숙,이영숙,최미숙 연세대학교 생활과학대학 1975 婦學 Vol.8 No.-

1) 연간 소비량은 계속 현저한 증가추세이며, 가공유와의 소비비율은 절반으로 조정되어 가는 실정이다. 2) 배달을 통해 정기적으로 우유를 구입하지 않는 소비자는 보급소에서 직접 구입하는 것이 경제적이고 위생적이다. 3) 시유의 값은 1홉당 1967년 13.51원에서 1973년 25.32원으로 그동안 187% 올랐다. 4) 시유 시료별 성분조성의 차이는 지방함럄이 3.2~3.7%로 가장 심하고, 다른 고형분은 거의 비슷하다. 5) 병우유는 많은 세균수가 나타나고 있으므로 하루를 넘기지 않는 것이 좋다.

Dietary Mushroom Intake and the Risk of Breast Cancer Based on Hormone Receptor Status

신애선,김정선,임선영,김가을,성미경,이은숙,노정실 Sookmyung Women's University Research Institute of 2010 여성과 건강 Vol.6 No.1

남녀 고등학생의 교복과 자율복의 대한 태도 연구

김미정,김영숙,배지혜,신영옥,장명희,황인순 효성여자대학교 가정대학 학도호국단 1984 家政大論集 Vol.3 No.-

The purpose of this study was to investigate the attitude difference toward the school uniform, it was supposed that clothing acceptance was differentiated according to subjects. The subjects were grouped by 3 types which were students, teachers(school governors) and parents groups. The results were as follows; 1. Boy students reguired the more freedom of clothing than girls. 2. Teachers and parents groups considered that clothing affected student's behavior and self-esteem. 3. The acceptance of school plain dress was affected by atomosphere of home and school. 4. According to socioeconomic levels, there were differences in clothing acceptance and fashion acceptance.

「부인필지」에 수록된 주식류와 침채류 조리법에 관한 문헌적 고찰

이미정,김기숙,신은하 중앙대학교 생활과학연구소 2000 생활과학논집 Vol.13 No.-

"Puinpilji" was written in 1915. We compared the cooking methods of the kinds of staple food and Chimche in "Puinpilji" with those in other cooking books. Patbap, without adding boiled redbean itself, was cooked with the boiled redbean water. The sweetness and color of Yakbap came from honey and the boiled jujube water. Tarakjuk was cooked with the same amount of milk and water. When rice was half cooked, milk was added. Patjuk was made by boiling together with a large amount of jujube and redbean. On kneading Saeal, ginger-juice was added. Tongchimi-kukmul and Jidan was used in Myongwolkwan-Naengmyon. The characteristics of Ouyuk-kimchi was that the boiled water with meat and dried fish was added to Kimchi. And also, Myongwol-Saengchiche made by adding meat of pheasant to Tongchimi-kukmul and Chonbok-chimche made by adding various materials to Junbok soaked in water were introduced in the text.

정상 성인에서 Haloperidol이 수면구조와 정신생리적 기능에 미치는 영향

윤미숙,신석철,왕성근 충남대학교 의과대학 지역사회의학연구소 1997 충남의대잡지 Vol.24 No.2

To investigate the effects of haolperidol on sleep structure and psychophysiologic function in normal adults, author applied polysomnography for sleep structure, reaction time for attention and visual analogue scales for daytime fatigue, mood and sleepiness to normal volunteers. The subjects were 8 healthy young adults, aged from 20 to 24 years old. The results were summarized as follows. 1. Haloperidol has the effects of decreased total sleep time, delayed sleep latency, increased slow wave sleep(SWS) and REM sleep, and decreased waking after sleep onset (WASO) and stage 1 sleep. 2. Delayed sleep latency continued until first recovery night, and increased REM sleep contiued nutil second recovery night. 3. In the night of haloperidol administration, decreased total sleep time correlated with increased slow wave sleep(SWS) and REM sleep, and increased daytime sleepiness, decreased waking after sleep onset(WASO) correlated with increased slow wave sleep(SWS) and REM sleep. Increased REM sleep correlated with decreased daytime sleepiness, and daytime fatigue correlated with mood. 4. In the first recovery night, decreased total sleep time correlted with increased REM sleep and continued until second recovery night, and daytime sleepiness correlated with fatigue, sleepiness and reaction time.

천마분말이 고콜레스테롤혈증 흰쥐 혈청의 지질성분에 미치는 영향

박미연,성낙주,신정애,이수정,박필숙 동아시아식생활학회 1998 동아시아식생활학회지 Vol.8 No.1

This study was designed to investigate the optimum recommendation level on Gastrodia rhizoma and the effects on the improvement of the lipids in the dietary hypercholesterolemic rats. Experimental diets mixed with 5% Dioscorea batatas(Group 2), 10% Dioscorea batatas(Group 3), 15% Dioscorea batatas(Group 4), 5% Gastrodia rhizoma(Group 5), 10% Gastrodia rhizoma (Group 6) and 15% Gastrodia rhizoma(Group 7) were administered to the male rats of the Sprague Dawley for 3 weeks. Concentration of total cholesterol in serum was lower in the Gastrodia rhizoma groups than in the other groups, especially total cholesterol concentration of 10% Gastrodia rhizoma(Group 6) was the lowest in the Gastrodia rhizoma groups. Concentration of HDL-cholesterol in serum was higher in the 10% Gastrodia rhizoma and 15% Gastrodia rhizoma than in the other groups. Concentrations of cholesterylester, LDL, LDL-cholesterol in serum were the lowest in the 10% Gastrodia rhizoma. Concentration of glucose and activity of GPT in serum were the lowest in the 10% Gastrodia rhizoma group. The activity of GOT in serum was lower in the 10% Gastrodia rhizoma group and 15% Gastrodia rhizoma group than in the other groups. Therefore, we consider that there are effects on the improvement of the lipids in the Gastrodia rhizoma and the optimum recommendation quantity of Gastrodia rhizoma is 10% to quantity of food composition.

Dietary Mushroom Intake and the Risk of Breast Cancer Based on Hormone Receptor Status

신애선,김정선,임선영,김가을,성미경,이은숙,노정실 Sookmyung Women's University Research Institute of 2010 여성과 건강 Vol.6 No.1

국내에서 발생하고 있는 사람 브루셀라증의 임상적 특성

김연숙,최영실,오원섭,권기태,이혁,이선희,손준성,김신우,장현하,정숙인,고관수,박미연,백경란,송재훈 대한감염학회 2006 감염과 화학요법 Vol.38 No.6

배경 : 2002년 내국인에서의 첫 사람 브루셀라증의 증례 보고 이후 국내에서 사람 브루셀라증이 빠른 증가를 보이고 있다. 이에 연구자들은 국내에서 발생하는 브루셀라증의 임상적 특성을 연구하고자 하였다. 방법 : 2003년부터 2006년 7월까지 7개 대학병원에 내원한 환자들을 대상으로 WHO의 진단기준에 의하여 확진된 브루셀라증 환자들의 의무기록을 후향적으로 조사분석 하였다. 배양된 균은 삼성서울병원에 의뢰하여 16S rRNA 유전자 분석방법을 이용하여 종을 확인하였고, 표준시험관응집검사는 국립보건원에 의뢰하여 시행하였다. 결과 : 34예의 환자들이 브루셀라증으로 확진되었고, 31명이 남자였다. 혈액에서 B. abortus가 증명된 경우가 8예, 표준시험관 응집검사상 의미 있는 항체가 상승을 보인경우가 26예이었다. 환자들은 대부분 축산업관련 종사자였고, 추후 브루셀라증으로 확진된 소와의 직접 접촉을 통해 감염된 것으로 여겨진다. 국내 사람 브루셀라증의 가장 흔한 증상은 발열이었고, 위장관계 합병증이 가장 흔히 동반되었다. 치료로는 doxycycline/rifampicin이 24예의 환자에서 doxycycline/aminoglycoside (streptomycin 혹은 gentamicin)이 10예의 환자에서 6주 이상의 기간 동안 투여되었다. 치료에 반응을 보이지 않는 환자는 없었고, 재발이 1예 있었다. 결론 : 국내에서 발생하는 사람 브루셀라증의 원인균으로 현재까지 분리 동정된 것은 B. abortus이며, 소 브루셀라증의 증가로 인해 인체감염사례가 함께 증가하는 것으로 사료된다. 위험 직업군 종사자들에서 감염된 소와의 직접 접촉을 통해 주로 발생하고 있는 브루셀라증의 임상종상은 국외에서 발생하는 경우와 유사한 양상을 보이고 있으며 치료에 대한 반응은 비교적 좋은 편이긴 하나, 추후 보다 많은 환자들을 대상으로 한 연구가 필요하리라 사료된다. 사람 브루셀라증의 조절을 위해서는 소 브루셀라증의 조절이 필수적이며, 브루셀라증의 조절에 성공한 선진국의 사례를 적극적으로 도입해야 할 것으로 생각된다. Background : Since the first Korean case of human brucellosis was reported in 2002, the incidence of human brucellosis has been rapidly increasing. We performed this study to evaluate the clinical characteristics of human brucellosis occurring in South Korea. Materials and Methods : Demographic features, clinical manifestations, and therapeutic outcomes of cases confirmed as brucellosis according to WHO diagnostic criteria were evaluated. Species of Brucella isolates were identified with 16S rRNA gene sequencing method. Serologic diagnosis was performed with standard tube agglutination test (STA). Results : A total of 34 cases were enrolled from 2003 to 2006 in six hospitals. Eight cases were confirmed with the isolation of Brucella from blood and 26 cases were confirmed with titer of antibodies ≥1:160 by STA. Male (31) was predominant and most of the patients were cattle farmers. The most common transmission route was direct contact with infected or their cattle byproducts. Fever was the most prominent symptom and fatigue followed. Gastrointestinal and musculoskeletal systems were commonly complicated. Patients were treated with doxycycline and rifampin or aminoglycosides for more than 6 weeks. All patients responded well to the therapeutic regimens, but one patient relapsed 10 months after treatment. Conclusion : Brucellosis occurring in Korea has been caused by B. abortus, whose preferred natural host animals are cattle. Korean patients were infected through direct contact with bovine brucellosis. Clinical manifestations of brucellosis were similar to those occurring worldwide. Therapeutic outcomes were good among patients with brucellosis in Korea. In order to prevent human brucellosis, measures to eradicate bovine brucellosis should precede.

청소년이 지각한 아버지의 역할수행과 자아존중감에 관한 연구

손미리,류점숙,신효식 한국 가정과 교육 학회 1997 한국가정과교육학회지 Vol.9 No.1

The purpose of this study is to analyze the state of father's role performances and self-esteem of adolescents, to investigate the relation between the father's role performances recognized by adolescents and the self-esteem of adolescents, and to present the basic data for showing the importance of father's role in increasing the adolescents' self-esteem. The subject of this survey was 795 male and female students of the second grade in Kwangju middle and high schools. The questionanaire was used for this study as a means of measuring. The results of this study were as follows : 1. The degrees of father's role performances were considered '82.19 points' out of 125 by adolescents but rather high by the female students, it didn't have any significant difference between the male students and female. 2. The degrees of adolescents' self-esteem were '51.17 points' out of 85 on the whole. But specifically, the degrees of adolescents' self-esteem of the male students were higher than those of the female students. This self-esteem of adolescents caused significant differences in the right to the decision-making and the father's occupation only. 3. The influence of father's role performances on the adolescents' self-esteem was found very high, and more influence were showed by the female students than by the male students. 4. The order in the effective power of variables on the adolescents' self-esteem was as following; the role in command and harmony, the sex, the economic role, the role in intellectual ability development. In conclusion, father's role performances were found to be important variables on the conform of adolescents' self-esteem.

농촌지역 노인들의 우울증상에 관련된 요인들의 특성

송미숙,전기홍,송현종,김정은,박승구,신상건,이동훈,정성현,최연주,최완철,최민규,황재철,홍지만 아주대학교 1997 아주의학 Vol.2 No.2

This study was performed to identify risk factors for depression among the elderly in a rural area. A survey was done for the elderly living in Gosam-myenn, Ansung-kun during the period of July 28, 1997 and July 30, 1997. Demographic and sodoeconornic characteristics, and functional and health Status were assessed using a structured questionnaire, and the level of depression was measured by GDS score. The data obtained were analyzed by frequencies, percentage, t-test, ANOVA, and multiple regression, and the results were as follows: 1. The total sample consisted of 133 elderly. Of them, 47 elderly (35.4%) showed significant depressive Symptoms. 2. The GDS score was the highest for the group over 85 years of age (p < 0.05). Those living alone or widowed showed lower GDS score than those living with someone or married (p < 0.05). 3. The GDS score was the highest in the absolutely dependent group, followed by the partially dependent group, and the independent group (p < 0.01). The elderly who perceived their health Status as excellent showed the lowest GDS score. In contrast, those who had more than five chronic diseases showed the highest GDS score. 4. The elderly receiving financial and emotional support from their family or friends showed lower GDS score compared to those without any support. 5. The economically dependent group showed higher GDS score than that of independent group. 6. The elderly who involved in leisure activities showed lower GDS score than those without any involvement. 7. In terms of risk factors for depression, we found that perceived health Status, subjective economic Status, leisure activities, living arrangement and financial support were inversely associated with GDS score, whereas labor support was positively associated with GDS score. Based upon the above findings, this study suggests that these risk factors for depression in the elderly should be taken into consideration for a comprehensive mental health program for the elderly living in the rural area.