비만증 환자에서 한약제에 의한 체중 감소효과

Oh, Seung-Joon,Jeong, In-Kyung,Kim, Young-Seol,Choi, Young-Kil,Paeng, Jeong-Ryung,Bae, Jung-Hwan,Shin, Hyun-Dae 경희대학교 동서의학연구소 1999 INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON EAST-WEST MEDICINE Vol.1999 No.1

Seung-Joon Oh, In-Kyung Jeong, Young-Seol Kim, Young-Kil Choi, Jeong-Ryung Paeng¹, Jung-Hwan Bae and Hyun-Dae Shin²Department of internal Medicine, College Medicine, Endocrine Research Institute¹. Department of Rehabilitation, College of Oriental Medicine², Seoul, korea. Bady Fat Reduction Effects of Red Ginseng Compound Preparation on the Patients with Obesity. Proceedings of International Symposium on East-West Medicine, Seoul. 244-254, 1999.-Obesity can be defined as a metabolic disease due to an increased state of fat tissues caused by an imbalance of calorie intake and use. Recently, in Korea by improvement and westernization of food intake, along with decrease in exercise activities, the prevalence of obesity has increased greatly. Our objectives were to study stability and effects of decrease in body fat by administering red ginseng compound preparation (known to have body fat decreasing effects in laboratory animals) to obesity patients on low calorie diets. Changes in weight and body fat were measured while carrying out calorie-restricted diets on patients for 4 weeks, then administering red ginseng compound preparation for another 4 weeks. The patients were 20 people whose BMI were 25kg/㎡ or over and whose percent body fat was also 30% or over when tested by bioelectrical conductivity. 1. Changes in weight were from 70.04kg(base line) to 67.43kg(after taking red ginseng compound preparation). 2. In similar sense, BMI decreased from 27.12kg/㎡(base line) to 26.56kg/㎡(after dieting), and further to 26.01kg/㎡ (after taking red ginseng compound preparation). The BMI seemed to decrease significantly compared to the baseline after the use of red ginseng compound. 3. Waist hip ratio was changed from 0.8858(base line) to 0.8728, but it was statistically insignificant. 4. The percent body fat was 35,16%(base line), 33.87%(after dieting), and 31.68%(after taking red ginseng compound preparation). 5. Complete blood cell count and blood chemisrty remained unaffected by the administration. 6. In concern to endocrinologic studies, T3 decreased from 118.7 to 98.2ng/dL, and T4 increased from 8.8 to 9.2㎕/ dL. Epinephrine showed a tendency to decreased from 0.27 to 0.25 ng/mL, and norepinephrine increased from 0.39 to 0.44ng/mL. 7. Leptin was not changed. 8. Some patients complained adverse effects; constipation(5 patients, may be due to diet therapy), fatigue (2 patients), pruritus(2 patients), flushing(s patients), dizziness(3 patients) and epigastric discomfort(2 patients). However their symptoms were mild, so medication did not stopped. In conclusion, loss of weight without significant side effects was observed during low calorie diet and red ginseng compound preparation administration. This is thought to be in relation to sympathetic nerve system rather than adrenal gland. Also, further long0term studies should be required, since the observed results were based on short-term changes in weight.

LIO 학습객체 모델을 위한 메타데이터 도구 개발

신행자,박경환 東亞大學校附設 情報技術硏究所 2004 情報技術硏究所論文誌 Vol.12 No.1

A Metadata give a information for contents that describes the attribute of each element a consist of contents model. It is data of data and must describe with a precise indexed label because of more easy to use and find to contents. In this paper, We design and develop the metadata tool that used in the Web, which can create, update and store the essential metadata for LIO learning objects with LOM-based semantic information. It is binded with XML document to support for extensibility and reusability. The tool processes among different distributed computer systems and has max performance in the usability of contents.

韓國統一政策의 變遷過程에 관한 硏究

신형철,정경환 慶星大學校 1992 論文集 Vol.13 No.3

동축이중원관 분류에 있어서의 자연흡인에 관한 연구

신창환,김경훈,이한영 경희대학교 산학협력기술연구원 1997 산학협력기술연구논문집 Vol.3 No.-

The double coaxial pipe jet which consist of a central round air jet(an inner jet) and an annular air jet(an outer jet) have been experimentally investigated. To obtain basic data for an optimum design of the main nozzle for an air-jet loom, we have made measurements of static pressures on the walls of the main nozzle and analyzed flow velocity changes in the nozzle tube by changing air tank pressures and acceleration tube.

한국재래흑염소에서 발정 및 과배란 유도와 외래유전자 주입에 적합한 1세포기 수정란의 채취

신상태,이두환,김명철,이운규,이철상,한용만,이경광 충남대학교 수의과대학 동물의과학연구소 1998 動物醫科學硏究誌 Vol.6 No.-

Three different treatments for induction of estrus in Korean native black goats were compared: follicle stimulating hormone(FSH, FSH-p^TM), FSH combined with MAP(intravaginal impregnated sponges, Veramix^ⓡ, containing 60 ㎎ medroxy progesterone acetate for 14 days), and FSH combined with progesterone(Ovaron^ⓡ, 10 ㎎ IM for 10 days) and PGF_2α(Lutalyse^ⓡ, 3 ㎎ IM at first FSH injection). FSH for inducing estrus and superovulation was given a total 20 ㎎ intramuscularilly in decreasing dosage injections twice daily over 4 days. The MAPs were withdrawn at the 3rd day of FSH injection. Estrus observations were conducted every 6 hours from last FSH injection for 24 hours by placing the does with fertile male goats. Estrus and superovulation were more successfully induced with treatment of MAP + FSH than other treatments(FSH only, or progesterone + PGF_2α + FSH) (estrus induction; 100 vs 42.8 and 71.4%, ovulation points; 11.4 vs 5.4 and 4.4, respectively). The effect of gonadotropin releasing hormone(GnRH) on the ovulation rate was also examined. However, no difference was observed for inducing ovulation with treatment or dosage(100 ㎍ 200 ㎍) of GnRH. Low midline laparotomies were performed, and then ovarian responses (ovulations and follicular development) were examined by exteriorization of the reproductive tracts. Ova were recovered from oviducts by retrograde flushing 60-146 hours after MAP removal, and were classified the developmental stages. Overall 66.1% (236/357) of recovery rate was obtained from 30 superovulated does. The optimal recovery time of microinjectable 1-cell zygotes was approximately 72-76 hours after MAP removal.

中國 所有權法과 WTO 規範化 問題硏究

申耿煥 용인대학교 인문사회과학연구소 2007 인문사회논총 Vol.- No.14

Since the reformation movement, the system renovation is consistently proceeding in China. The law system renovation in particular, is the work to establish 'the law government' concept which adapted as a means for strengthen the justification of ruling under the situation that the Chinese Communist Party is no longer take advantage of the revolution. Justifying the ruling of present Chinese government will be a visible outcome from reformation and globlization in the past 27 years. China is attempting to? establish the socialistic market economy, and through this, to stabilize the Communist Party ruling as a part of strengthened institution. The chief aim of civil law reformation is enactment of civil law by 2010. For China who considers herself as a nation of strong in culture, the enactment of ownership law will mean a great significance. The enactment of ownership law is the procedure which must be passed through, before civil law is enacted. China already has a strongly built market economy systems. Moreover, a liberalization movement for market economy is now more accelerating since WTO affiliation in 2001. However, the Chinese law system renovation has been proceeding mainly focused upon establishing market economy through stabilization of well going trades on the bases of economic law. This is the main reason of rushing to enact the law such as for bond issues and mortgages. The size of Chinese economy is expanded as big as the 4th place in the world, and the speedily proceeded urbanization and industrialization demand complicated and various economic activities. However it is true that the trade stabilization could no be achieved without the law concerning by which the ownership law can judicially be affiliated.

나리屬의 花粉學的 觀察

辛昌男,方在旭,吳炅煥 충남대학교 자연과학연구소 1979 學術硏究誌 Vol.6 No.2

Pollen morphology of Lilium 1ancifolium L. leichtlinii var, tigrinum and L, distichum was examined by the light microscopy in conjunction differences of pollen Character in Kwangnung, The pollen character of three species was similar except the grain size, The average polar axis and equatrial axis of L,lancifolium showed the highest values among three species and L.distichum was lowest. The differences of them in three species were significant judging from the F-test (p<0.05). And the differences in size of pollen grain in three species were significant (P<0.05). It was possible for grain size to classify the pollen of species of Lilium.

한·몽골 통상 협력 현황과 과제

신경환,남자야 경기대학교 e-비즈니스연구소 2009 e-경영연구 Vol.6 No.2

M&A 市場의 環境變化와 對應戰略

申炅煥 韓獨經商學會 1998 經商論叢 Vol.16 No.1

The domestic M&A's market has been sluggish because of the specific cooperate structure like 'Chae-bul' and immaturity of the capital market in Korea. But these days it gets kind of brisk due to the open-door policy in the capital market and liberalization of foreign investment with the difficulty of mutual investment among the affliated companies of Chae-bul and the occupancy of management such as holding stocks. The strategy of the Korean firms against dynamic change of the domestic M&A's market requires understanding the substance of M&A. First, that understanding is a problem in which M&A is a desirable economic action. M&A can be defined as the replacement of the company with the new company or management, or the competition among the managements. It's a positive game rather than a zero-sum game because it can produce added value, Second, that understanding is a question of the open foreign policy in M&A's market. M&A funds are profitable as they're long-term investments in Korea and we can import technological know-how from overseas. Meanwhile the management defensive regulatory system against hostile M&A should be placed properly by two methods. One is to enlarge the defensive function such as strengthening the authority of the board of directors & the creation of modification of the articles of incorporation, and to restructure the company such as restructuring, merging, division. and unifying companies. The other is to ease the regulation of issuing CB and acquiring our own company's stock, Above all things, company's transparency, however, must be promoted, and management authority should be enlarged such as reengineering and lay-offs, and merged companies should be competitive by achieving an advanced technology.

직장 융모성 선종의 병리학적 검토

임경욱,신영도,이석환,이기형 대한대장항문학회 1997 Annals of Coloproctolgy Vol.13 No.2