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RISS 인기검색어
- 검색키워드
- 저자 : Seyed Ahmad Naseri Alavi (검색결과 3 건)
- 무료
- 기관 내 무료
- 유료
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Somi, Mohammad Hossein,Mousavi, Seyed Mohsen,Naghashi, Shahnaz,Faramarzi, Elnaz,Jafarabadi, Mohammad Asghari,Ghojazade, Morteza,Majidi, Alireza,Alavi, Seyed Ahmad Naseri Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention 2015 Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention Vol.16 No.1
Purpose: The aims of this case-control study were to assess the correlation between some food habits in the last two decades and gastric cancer in East Azerbaijan of Iran. Materials and Methods: In this hospital based case control study, 616 patients (212 gastric cancer patients, 404 cancer free patients) were recruited. Food habits of patients over the past two decades were assessed with a structured questionnaire. We used conditional logistic regression analysis for estimating crude and adjusted odds ratios (OR) and their respective 95% confidence intervals (95%CI). Results: In this study, over-eating, consumption of high fat milk and yogurt and especial types of cheese increased the risk of gastric cancer (All<0.05). Consumption of such especial cheeses such as Koze and Khiki increased the risk of gastric cancer by 12.6 fold (95% CI:1.99-79.36) and 7.36 fold (95% CI:1.33-40.54), respectively. In addition, high fat food, moldy food, and pickled vegetables consumption as well as reuse of cooking oil for frying were significantly associated with gastric cancer risk. Furthermore, intake of Ghorme (deep fried meat) was positively correlated with gastric cancer risk (OR:1.31;95%CI: 0.91-1.87). Conclusions: It can be confirmed that particular food habits which have been very common in East-Azerbaijan in the last two past decades increase risk of gastric cancer. According to our results and taking into account the long latency period of gastric cancer it can be concluded that nutrition education for a healthy diet should be performed from early childhood. However, further well designed cohort studies are needed to achieve more clear results.
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Moslem Shakeri,Firooz Salehpour,Ghaffar Shokouhi,Kamkar Aeinfar,Javad Aghazadeh,Farhad Mirzaei,Seyed Ahmad Naseri Alavi 대한척추외과학회 2018 Asian Spine Journal Vol.12 No.3
Study Design: A randomized double-blind placebo controlled study. Purpose: In the present study, we aimed to assess the efficacy of tranexamic acid (TXA) in reducing blood loss after laminectomy and posterolateral fusion of the spine. Overview of Literature: Blood loss is the most significant complication involved with surgery, especially in spinal surgery. Multilevel laminectomy and laminectomy with instrumentation (pedicle screws and rods) are complex spine surgeries and are considered as medium-risk procedures for bleeding. Recent reports have demonstrated that the use of antifibrinolytic drugs during surgery may reduce the risk of postoperative bleeding and one of the most frequently used antifibrinolytics is TXA. Methods: In this randomized clinical trial, 50 patients eligible for laminectomy (for ≥2 level) with postero-lateral fusion with a pedicular screw (laminectomy and posterior spinal fusion) were randomly assigned to receive preoperative single doses of intravenous TXA (15 mg/kg) or 0.9% normal saline. Results: Of the 50 patients, 30 (60%) were female and 20 (40%) were male. Between-group difference with respect to the total volume of blood loss during surgery was statistically significant. Conclusions: The findings of this study suggest that TXA can reduce both intraoperative and immediate postoperative blood loss, decrease the need for packed cell transfusion, and reduce the duration of hospitalization after complex spinal surgeries. No adverse events related to the use of TXA were encountered in this study.
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Effects of Atorvastatin in Patients with Acute Spinal Cord Injury
Javad Aghazadeh,Parviz Samadi Motlagh,Firooz Salehpour,Ali Meshkini,Majid Fatehi,Farhad Mirzaei,Seyed Ahmad Naseri Alavi 대한척추외과학회 2017 Asian Spine Journal Vol.11 No.6
Study Design: Clinical trial study. Purpose: The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of atorvastatin on sensory and motor function in patients with acute spinal cord injury. Overview of Literature: The prevalence and incidence of traumatic spinal cord injury are increasing. Statins are well established for use in hypercholesterolemia as well as during anti-inflammatory events. Methods: This clinical trial study included 60 patients with acute spinal cord injury. These were randomly divided into two groups: the case group which received atorvastatin and also underwent surgical therapy and the control group which only underwent surgical therapy. Results: The severity of spinal cord lesions was evaluated based on the Frankel grade at three periods; this showed no significant difference between the two groups. Comparisons of the levels of pain between the groups based on a Visual Analog Scale system showed no significant difference at the three periods. Conclusions: We observed no improvement at the 3- and 6-month follow-up in patients who were administered atorvastatin. However, a comparison of the two groups based on pain severity demonstrated a significant difference, suggesting that atorvastatin had a positive effect on patients with spinal cord injury.
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