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      • 벼 무논골뿌림栽培時 播種期 및 立毛數가 生育 및 收量에 미치는 影響

        洪性澤,朴栽成,朴成圭,李尙榮,池在浚,孫錫龍 충북대학교 농업과학기술연구소 1999 農業科學硏究 Vol.16 No.-

        This study was conducted to establish the cultural techniques of the puddled-soil drill seeding of race (Oryza sativa L.), which is one of the efficient labor saving cultural methods, in the central part of Korea. Seoanbyeo was seeded at three times from April 10 to May 20 with the 20 day interval in 1994. The number of seedling stands per m2 at each seeding date were 50, 90, 130 and 170. The tillering characteristics, lodging characters, dry matter production, yield components and yield were investigated. The number of days to the maximum tillering stage was reduced at the later seeding date. It was 70, 55 and 25 days in seedings on April 10, April 30 and May 20, respectively. The critical effective tillering stage was also shortened at the delayed seeding. The higher the number of seedling stands was, the higher number of tillers, the shorter duration to the maximum tillering stage and the earlier critical effective tillering stage were resulted. The number of tillers was higher at the earlier seeding date. The number of tillers was increased in the order of 50, 90, 130 and 170 seedling stands per m2. The ratios of effective tillers were 53, 61 and 63% at seeding on April 10, April 30 and May 20, respectively. The ratios were not significantly different at April 10. But the ratios in seeding on April 30 and May 20 were reduced as the number of seedling stands was increased. The weight of stem base related to lodging was the highest with 2.01g/10 plants in the optimum seeding on April 30, while it was 1.59g/10 plants in the late seeding on May 20. It was also decreased as the number of seedling stands was increased. The dry weights at 30 days before the heading stage were increased at the later seeding, while the dry weight at the heading stage was the highest at seeding on April 30 which is considered as the adequate seeding time. The dry weights at 30 days before the heading stage were increased as the number of seedling stands was increased and they were increased up to 130 seedling stands per m2 at the heading stage. The length of panicle exsertion was shortened at the later seeding. The length of panicle exsertion was increased up to 130 seedling stands. but it was shorter at 170 seedling stands. The heading dates were later at seeding on April 30 and May 20 than at seeding on April 10. They were not remarkedly different among seeding dates at 50 seedling stands, it was earlier at the higher number of seedling stands over 90. The number of spikelets per panicle was decreased at the higher number of seedling stands. The ratio of ripened grains was higher at earlier seeding than at later seeding. It was not significantly different among the number of seedling stands at the same seeding time. Yields at seeding on April 30, April 10 and May 20 were 644, 624 and 551kg/10a, respectively. The seeding on April 30, the optimum seeding time, resulted the highest yield. Rice quality was decreased due to the increase of the green kerneled rice as the seeding date was delayed.

      • 벼 乾沓直播栽培時 播種期가 乾物生産에 미치는 影響

        朴栽成,朴成圭,李尙榮,洪性澤,池在浚,趙東三,孫錫龍 충북대학교 농업과학기술연구소 1999 農業科學硏究 Vol.16 No.-

        This experiment was carried out to obtain indispensable information to establish comprehensive cultural method of rice in direct seeding on dry paddy at Chungbuk Agricultural Research and Extension Services. Effect of seeding date on dry matter production, yield components and yield were studied. Seeding on May 5 ensured the highest maximum number of tillers, while transplanting on May 20 gave the highest rate of effective tillers. Number of effective tillers was greater in the order of Hwajinbyeo, Hwaseongbyeo, Daekwanbyeo. Lengths of upper three leaves were increased at later seeding, but leaf width was not affected by seeding date. Ratio of leaf blade weight was higher in earlier seeding during 30 days before heading but was higher in later seeding during 30 days after seeding, and was higher in the order of Hwajinbyeo, Hwaseongbyeo, Daekwanbyeo. CGR, RGR and NAR were not significantly different among seeding dates during 30 days before heading, but were lower in later seeding during 30 days after seeding. LAR was not affected by seeding date during 30 days before heading, but was higher at seeding on May 5 in heading date and during 30 days after heading. Dry weight of leaf blade, leaf sheath and culm, ear and total biomass during 30 days before heading and heading were highest in May 5 seeding. Daekwanbyeo and Hwaseongbyeo in May 5 seeding and Hwajinbyeo in April 20 seeding brought the highest yield with greater number of spikelets, higher ripening ratio and greater 1,000 grain weight, and harvest index and grain/straw ratio were Increased at earlier seeding. There were significantly positive correlations between number of panicles per m2 and LAI at 30 days before heading and heading, dry matter weight of leaf blade and total mass at heading. On the other hand, there were significantly negative correlations between seeding date and ripened grain ratio. 1,000 grain weight and yield, and between 1,000 grain weight and leaf length of 2nd, respectively.

      • 벼 무논골뿌림裁培時 播種期가 生育 및 收量에 미치는 影響

        池在浚,朴裁成,朴成圭,李尙榮,洪性澤,孫錫龍 충북대학교 농업과학기술연구소 1999 農業科學硏究 Vol.16 No.-

        This study was carried out to determine the optimum seeding date for the rice(Oryza sativa L.) cultivation of the puddled-soil drill seeding, which is one of the efficient labor saving cultural methods, at the central part of Korea. Namweonbyeo, Anjungbyeo and Ilpumbyeo were seeded on four dates from April 10 to May 25, 1994 with the 15 day interval in the paddy field. In order to examine the adequate seeding date, the growth characters, yield components and yields were investigated. The coleoptile emerged 1 or 2 days earlier in Namweonbyeo than in Anjungbyeo and Ilpumbyeo, and later seeding resulted earlier coleoptile emergence. The number of seedling stands were higher in the order of Namweonbyeo, Anjungbyeo and Ilpumbyeo, was increased at the later seeding and was 81 to 88 seedlings on April 10 seeding. The plant height, number of leaves, number of tillers and dry weight at 50 days after seeding of all three cultivars were higher at later seeding. Leaf area index(LAI) were higher in the order of Ilpumbyeo, Anjungbyeo and Namweonbyeo. LAIs at the heading stage, at 30 days after heading and at 30 days before heading were higher in that order. The dry matter weight at the 30 days before heading was higher in sheath and stem than that in leaf blade, while, at heading stage, it was higher in the order of sheath and stem, leaf blade and panicle. On the other hand, at 30 days after heading, it was higher in the order of panicle, sheath and stem and leaf blade. The number of panicles per m2 was greater in the order of Ilpumbyeo, Anjungbyeo and Namweonbyeo. The ratio of ripened grain was reduced as the later seeding date. Its ratio was higher in Namweonbyeo than in Anjungbyeo and Ilpumbyeo. Yield of Namweonbyeo was lower than those of Anjungbyeo and Ilpumbyeo. Yield was decreased as the seeding date was delayed. Namweonbyeo showed the highest yield at seeding on May 10, while Anjungbyeo and Ilpumbyeo showed at seeding on April 25. The seeding date was negatively correlated with the ratio of ripened grain. while the number of seedling stands was positively correlated with the number of panicle per m2.

      • CFRP복합재료의 적층각에 따른 가공 특성

        정성택,박종남,김선진,조규재 한국공작기계학회 2002 한국공작기계학회 춘계학술대회논문집 Vol.2002 No.-

        In recent days the more use of CFRP composite is in the airplane, automobile, and sport goods, etc., the more necessity of research on it in this engineering. In this research, the CFRP composite specimen are fabricated by 48 CFRP plies with 8 orientation angles, and the specimens are drilled with 3 tools. The results are analyzed with consideration of cutting force, type of tools and fabrication condition. The specimens with each drilling conditions are also investigated with SEM. The optimal drilling conditions such as drill types and cutting force with respect to the fabricating condition are studied.

      • KCI등재후보

        CFRP복합재료의 적층수와 드릴직경에 관한 연구

        정성택,박종남,조규재 한국공작기계학회 2003 한국생산제조학회지 Vol.12 No.6

        CFRP composite has a lot of merits such as mechanical characteristic, light weight, and thermal resistance. For these merits CFRP is applied to so many industrial area. In order for the composite materials to be used in the air& structures or machine elements, accurate surfaces for bearing mounting or joints must be provided, which require precise machining. In this paper, the relationship between the stack thickness and drill diameter is examined from the drilling experiment, which is the drilling of 16, 32, 48plies specimen with the φ8, φ10, φ12mm cemented carbide drill. The results are analyzed with consideration of cutting force, stack thickness and drill diameter.

      • 고등학교 남자유도선수의 신장에 따른 경기내용 분석

        권성택 圓光大學校 附設 體力科學硏究所 2004 體力科學硏究 Vol.27 No.-

        In order to find of there are any differences in techniques and scores of Judo matches by height and weight of athletes, video tapes and records of 120 matches by 544 male Judo players who participated in the 2nd Tamra National Judo Championships were examined, which resulted in the following outcomes: 1. It was found that light weight players tend to use frequently such techniques as Ashi-Waza, Te-Waza and Osae-Komi-Waza in sequence with higher probability to with when they fought with those smailer in height(p<.001). In contrary, when they fought with those smailer to or taller in height than themselves, they rather used Te-Waza, Ashi-Waza and Koshi-Waza in the order of frequency(p<.001). 2. In case of middle weight players, they favored to use frequently techniques such as Ashi-Waza, Te-Waza and Osae-Komi-Waza in order with more probability to win when they fought with smailer opponents(p<.001). In contrary, however, when they fought with those similar to or taller in height than themselves, they tried to use Ashi-Waza, Te-Waza and Osae-Komi-Waza in the order of frequency significantly(p<.001). 3. Heavy weight players were found to attach frequently to such techniques as Ashi-Waza, Te-Waza and Osae-Komi-Waza in sequence with probability to get higher scores when they fought with smaller competitors(p<.001). In contrast, when they fought with those similar to or taller in height than themselves, they tended to use Te-Waza, Ashi-Waza, Osae-Komi-Waza and Koshi-Waza in order, but the order of probability to win higher scores turned out to be Ashi-Waza, Te-Waza, Osae-Komi-Waza and Koshi-Waza(p<.001). From the above findings it became evident that Te-Waza, particularly Seoingage as a kind of Sutemi-Waza, was used most frequently regardless the difference of weight and height and height. In case, however, the competitor was smaller than the player himself, Ashi-Waza was favored. Among keeping techniques, Osae-Komi-Waza was frequently used. while Ma-Sutemi-Waza, Koshi-Waza, Shime-Waza and Kansetsu-Waza were rarely used compared to other Sutemi-Waza. Based on this study, it would be recommended for those who want to be good players to acquire effectively those techniques that are fit to their own physical conditions like weight and height and to develop new techniques that can defend themselves more effectively through systematic and continuous training programs.

      • 학교교실의 환경개선을 위한 조명설계 연구

        좌승택,오성보 제주대학교 산업기술연구소 1999 尖端技術硏究所論文集 Vol.10 No.2

        School illumination with full volume of light and adequate brightness is designed to help students better focus on their education and produce an optimum atmospnere where students can apply their utmost to learning. This paper present to study actual illumination environment of schools in order to figure out illumination prolems. Furthermore, it attempts to suggest an optimum design for schoolroom illumination through computer simulation to attain qualitative improvement effect in school illumination under the illumination plan which is based on illumination maintenance and uniformity ratio that K.S. illumination standard sets.

      • 적층구성이 다른 복합재의 드릴 가공에 관한 연구

        정성택,박종남,조규재,심재기 한국공작기계학회 2002 한국공작기계학회 추계학술대회논문집 Vol.2002 No.-

        In recent days the more use of CFRP composite is in the airplane, automobile, and sport goods , etc., the more necessity of research on it in this engineering. In this research, the CFRP composite specimen are fabricated by 48 CFRP plies with 6 stacking sequences, and the specimens are drilled with 4 tools. The results are analyzed with consideration of cutting force, type of tools and fabrication condition. The specimens with each drilling conditions are also investigated with SEM. The optimal drilling conditions such as drill types and cutting force with respect to the fabricating condition are studied.

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