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Pharmacognostical Evaluation of the Bark of Careya arborea (Roxb.)
R Vijaya Bharathi,K. Rajendran,Mustafa Mohamed Ali Saeed,Rubina Kaur,SN Soundarya Lakshmi,RK Vasanthi 한국생약학회 2008 Natural Product Sciences Vol.14 No.4
The bark of Careya arborea Roxb. (Barringtoniacae) is used against various disorders in Indian systems of medicine, namely astringent, anthelmintic, in tumors, dyspepsia, colic, bronchitis, urinary discharges, piles, lecucoderma, skin diseases, epileptic fits, diarrhoea. The juice of the fresh bark with honey is given as a demulcent in coughs and colds, infusion of the fresh bark is used to treat snake bite by applying to the bitten part and also taken internally. The present communication deals with the detailed pharmacognostical evaluation of the bark sample using light and confocal microscopy, WHO recommended physico-chemical determinations and authentic phytochemical procedures. The physico-chemical, morphological and histological parameters presented in this paper may be proposed as parameters to establish the authenticity of C. arborea bark and may possibly help to differentiate the drug from its other allied species.
Pharmacognostical Evaluation of Andrographis stenophylla C. B. Clarke
R. Vijaya Bharathi,C. Vamsadhara 한국생약학회 2007 Natural Product Sciences Vol.13 No.3
Andrographis stenophyllanarrow leaves and stems from a stout rotstock, the corolla pale with dark red stripes. The plant grows in hills ofabout 1200 meters height in South India. No scientific work reports are available with regard to this plant. Thepresent study, thus deals with the detailed pharmacognostical evaluation of the plant A. stenophylla using light andconfocal microscopy, WHO recomended physico-chemical determinations and authentic phytochemicalprocedures. The physico-chemical, morphological and histological parameters presented in this paper may beA. stenophylla and can possibly help to differentiate thedrug from its other species.Keywords Andrographis stenophylla, Acanthaceae, pharmacognosy, HPTLC and HPLC