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상용적 작용에 나타난 '극찬' - 잡지 기사제목의 사례분석에서 -
오오타니텟페이 ( Otani Teppei ) 한국일어일문학회 2019 일어일문학연구 Vol.109 No.-
Some commonly used Japanese expressions exhibit what the author calls commercial functions, in other words, advertisement-like nuances. These expressions often leave an impression of exaggeration because they are used in such a way that they are expected to convey something more than their lexical meanings. In this paper, the author attempts to describe the characteristics of these advertisement-like expressions through the analysis of the expression zessan, or “high praise”, as they appear in the titles of magazine articles. For this purpose the magazine article database Web-OYA and the analysis tool KH Corder were used. In terms of the qualitative investigation, the author analyzed individual examples by a method of critical discourse analysis. The results of the analysis suggest that meanings resulting from commercialization are present in the use of the expression zessan in the titles of magazine articles, same as the analysis of the expression wadai in Otani (2017).
오오타니텟페이 ( Otani Teppei ) 한국일어일문학회 2016 일어일문학연구 Vol.98 No.1
This paper is a part of studies a comprehensive study on the relationship between media and narratives on the web in Japan since the web2.0, to continue from Otani (2013). And, the writer focused on web use of -SUGIRU(=too much...) sentence structure and tried to describe the characteristics in it there. After surveying the preceding study about -SUGIRU sentence construction, a quotation possibility to more than one use example was considered and directionality of a point in dispute or an viewpoint was clarified to the quantitative investigation which will be performed from now on. By the preceding study about a compound verb, it was often pointed out that -SUGIRU(=too much...) sentence structure has two pattern of our cognition as [Surplus] [EmphasisI] from the view of syntactic, vocabulary relation with the words the front touches. On the other hand, the writer suggested the need of the introduction of the model characteristics interpretation which is consecutive with other two interpretation mentioned above, based on example observation on web.
大谷?平(Otani, Teppei) 한국일본문화학회 2019 日本文化學報 Vol.0 No.80
Some commonly used Japanese expressions exhibit what the author calls commercial functions or advertisement-like nuances. These expressions often leave the impression of exaggeration because they are used to convey something more than their lexical meanings. In this paper, the author attempts to describe the characteristics of these advertisement-like expressions through an analysis of the expression onajimi ‘familiar’ as it appears in magazine article titles. For this purpose the magazine article database Web-OYA and the analysis tool KH Corder were used. For the qualitative investigation, the author applied critical discourse analysis to individual examples. The results suggest that meanings resulting from commercialization are present in the use of onajimi in the titles of magazine articles, as has been shown for the expressions wadai and tyuumoku (Otani 2017, 2018b).
오타니 텟페이(Otani Teppei,大谷鉄,平) 일본어문학회 2015 일본어문학 Vol.71 No.-
The purpose of this study is to examine a function of a verb of thinking "OMOU", by a method not to depend on a Modality Theory, and this is placed as the part of the making of basics for the elucidation of the comprehensive function that a linguistic form <TO-OMOU> has.In this report, the writer inspected the possibility of the descriptive explanation about a thought verb to be seen in the compound verb of the "verb + verb" model, through the observation and the investigation, from the view of the comprehensive function of the word "OMOU (to think)", that the writer suggested and confirmed in Otani (2015a)(2015b). The investigation took form with the example observation on the basis of a classification in the verb combination to be seen in "Compound Verb Lexicon". As a result, it became cleared that even if "OMOU" is in a position of "the modified word" in verb-binding relations or is in a position of "the modifier", in the meaning description of the compound verb, a comprehensive function of "OMOU" acts. In addition, about the latter term of the compound verb not showing "OMOU", the writer suggested a hypothesis based on the side of the aspect of the compound verb. 本稿は、大谷(2015a)(2015b)に引き続き、<と思う>との表現形式が有する機能に関し、「『(引用の)と』+思考動詞『思う』が各々有する機能の複合体」との視座からの記述可能性を模索する試みの一部である。本稿では、「動詞+動詞」型の複合動詞にみられる思考動詞「思う」に関し、大谷(2015a) (2015b)にて提案ㆍ検討した包括的機能を踏まえた観察ㆍ調査より、記述的説明の可能性について検証した。具体的に、調査は、複合動詞レキシコンにみられる動詞結合上の分類を踏まえた用例観察という形をとり、複合動詞の分類枠ごとに、代表として「思い知る」「思い上がる」「思い出す」を選出したうえで、「思う」の包括的機能を手掛かりに、前項動詞と後項動詞の意味機能上の関係性について検討する、との方法をとった。 結果として、「思う」が動詞結合関係において「被修飾語」の立場にあっても、あるいは逆に「修飾語」の立場にあっても、複合動詞の意味記述における「思う」の包括的機能の作用性を記述することができた。また、複合動詞の後項に「思う」が現れないことについても、複合動詞のアスペクトの側面を踏まえ、「付加された動詞がさし示す動作は、主体には、『意識化』を経て把握ㆍ表明される事柄であり、同時に[心に浮かんだこと]として捉えられることを免れ得ない」との仮説を提示した。
本動詞「つく」と複合動詞「V+つく」の意味的な対応について ―韓国人日本語学習者の認識を中心に―
OTANI YUKA 한국일본어문학회 2025 일본어문학 Vol.104 No.-
The purpose of this paper is to (1) examine the extent to which Korean learners of Japanese can infer the meaning of the postfixed verb -Tsuku in lexical compound verbs based on the meaning of the main verb Tsuku and (2) identify challenges in acquiring compound verbs through questionnaires and interviews with learners, while also exploring related issues. The results indicate that learners’ ability to infer meaning is largely limited to basic physical usages of Tsuku, making it difficult to draw analogies to its psychological meanings. In addition, the study confirmed that defining the semantic functions of Tsuku, presenting the essential elements for action formation, and providing a core image diagram are effective in helping students understand the organic continuity of lexical compound verbs. Furthermore, the findings highlight key challenges in acquiring compound verbs, such as the incidental and limited nature of learning opportunities and the lack of established resources for independent study. To address these issues, the study emphasizes the need for comprehensive learning support, including well- structured compound verb lists, dictionaries, and study materials.
韓国人日本語学習者による会話能力の自己評価について -日本語母語話者による他者評価との乖離を中心に-
OTANI YUKA 한국일본어문학회 2024 日本語文學 Vol.101 No.-
本稿は、韓国人日本語学習者による自己評価と日本語母語話者による他者評価の結果を基に、日本語会話および日本語会話授業における現状の問題点と今後の課題を明らかにすることを目的としたものである。調査方法は、韓国人日本語学習者と一般の日本語母語話者がレベル別にグループ会話を行い、その会話内容を調査対象として各々自己評価、他者評価を実施した。そして、評価結果の傾向を概観した上で、両者の評価の間に有意な乖離が認められる項目に注目して考察を行った。その結果、現状の問題点は、(1)学習者の目標レベルと教科書を通して提示できる語彙量に差異があること、(2)学習者自身が文法上の誤用に気づいていないこと、(3)学習者が上級レベルになっても日本語らしい発音、アクセント、イントネーションを獲得できていないことであることがわかった。これらに対する授業改善の今後の課題は、(1)初級段階から学習者のニーズに対応した語彙の提示方法、(2)学習者同士における文法規則の指摘、(3)日本語らしい発音、アクセント、イントネーションを定着させるための教授法の開発であることを明らかにした。 This study aims to identify problems and future issues in Japanese conversation and Japanese conversation classes based on the self-evaluations by Korean learners of Japanese and evaluations by native Japanese speakers. The survey consisted of sections for self-evaluations and evaluations of others regarding the content of group conversations conducted by Korean learners of Japanese and general native speakers of Japanese at different levels. After determining the trends of the evaluation results, we focused on the items where there was a large discrepancy between the two evaluations. As a result, we found that the current problems are: (1) differences between the target levels of learners and the amount of vocabulary presented in textbooks, (2) learners’ own unawareness of grammatical errors, and (3) learners’ failure to acquire Japanese-like pronunciation, accent, and intonation, even at an advanced level. The study also revealed that future issues to be addressed to improve these classes are: (1) presenting vocabulary that meets learners’ needs from the beginner level, (2) indicating grammatical rules to students, and (3) developing teaching methods to establish pronunciation, accent, and intonation that are typical of Japanese.
CAPITAL CONTROLS , INTEREST RATE PARITY , AND EXCHANGE RATES : A THEORETICAL APPROACH
OTANI, ICHIRO,TIWARI,SIDDHARTH 한국국제경제학회 1990 International Economic Journal Vol.4 No.1
The purpose of this paper is to analyze from a theoretical point of view. The impact of capital controls on both the spot and forward exchange rates. While the qualitative impact of these controls on the exchange rates is straightforward, their quantitative impact is shown to depend on several factors including the speed of adjustment of the exchange rates, elasticities of demand for and supply of financial assets, and the extent of capital controls. The paper also analyzes the implications of capital controls for welfare or economic efficiency.
A New Scientific View of God According to Unification Though
Otani, Akifumi 선문대학교 통일사상연구원 1998 통일사상 연구논총 Vol.4 No.-
Since ancient times, theologies and philosophies have discussed such issues as the existence and nature of God and what the origin of the universe and all things are. These are essential questions which fundamentally affect the guidelines for our real life in terms of our view of nature, view of man, view of society, etc. However, clear answers have not been given so far neither by theologies nor philosophies as expressed by Paul Johnson, British historian, who wrote, "We can spend a lifetime in a library, studying theology, but at the end of it all we have is knowledge of what men and women have thought about God."^1) In order to solve problems in nature, human beings and society, these fundamental problems must be solved properly by all means.
Otani, Akifumi 선문대학교 통일사상연구원 1999 통일사상 연구논총 Vol.6 No.-
신종교의 종교통일론은 극단적 배타주의가 아니며 다원주의적 성향을 지니고 있음에도 불구하고 결국 종국에 이르러서는 하나님의 섭리적 요청에 의한 근원으로의 회귀를 주장한다. 이는 상황적이며 개연적인 요청이 아니라 근본적이며 필연적인 요청이다. 신종교의 이러한 종교통일은 이상세계를 지향하는 과정적 단계로서 그 무엇보다 선차적으로 이루어야 할 과업이기도 하다. 종교가 깨달음을 행함에 있어 그것을 게을리 하고 권장하지 않는다면 이는 종교로서의 사명을 거부한다고 볼 수 있다. 즉 진정한 종교의 사명을 완수할 수 없게 된다. 종교가 깨달음과 행함을 떠나 공허한 외침만으로 끝난다면 그 종교는 생명력, 역동성을 상실할 수밖에 없는 것이다. 따라서 신종교의 이러한 종교통일의 이상이 단지 공허한 외침으로만 그치는 것이 아니라 종교적 사명감을 갖고 종교간의 경계를 넘어 그 이상을 실현하려는 부단한 노력, 실천적 영역이 더욱 설득력 있다고 본다. Since the theory of evolution fundamentally denies God's creation, it is incompatible with the theory of creation. Then, what kind of theory is evolutionism? There are those who say that the theory of evolution is scientific. However, it is only a philosophy that interprets the development of living beings. It is not science. In other words, it is merely a view to interpret facts.