Highly sensitive plasmonic biosensor by using Au nanodot array based on UV Nanoimprint lithography

na rae JO,yong-beom SHIN 한국생물공학회 2014 한국생물공학회 학술대회 Vol.2014 No.10

피부 흡수 증진을 위한 담쟁이덩굴 줄기 추출물 함유 나노에멀젼 및 이의 항균활성 연구

조나래 ( Na Rae Jo ),박민아 ( Min A Park ),전소하 ( So Ha Jeon ),박수남 ( So Ha Jeon ) 한국미생물생명공학회(구 한국산업미생물학회) 2013 한국미생물·생명공학회지 Vol.41 No.3

In a previous study, we investigated the antioxidative and cellular protective effects of Parthenocissus tricuspidata stem extracts. In this study, we prepared nano-emulsion containing P. tricuspidata stem extract to improve skin permeation. The particle size of the nano-emulsion using the microfluidizer was 302 nm. Its loading efficiency was over 86%. The size distribution of the nano-emulsion took a monodispersed form and the nano-emulsion was more stable than typical emulsion without using microfluidizer during a 2 week period. In vitro skin permeation study of nano-emulsion containing P. tricuspidata stem extracts was carried out using Franz diffusion cell. The 1,3-butylene glycol used as a control group had 32.59% skin permeation efficiency. The skin permeation efficiency of the nano-emulsion was 42.47%. Also, we observed the antibacterial activity of the ethyl acetate fraction on skin flora for prospective applications as a natural antimicrobial. The ethyl acetate fraction had antibacterial activities higher than methyl paraben on Staphylococcus aureus, and Bacillus subtilis. These results indicate that nanoemulsion containing P. tricuspidata stem extracts could possess valued applications in cosmetic formulations for improving skin permeation. Also, based on the antibacterial activities on skin flora, antioxidative and cellular protective effects shown in our previous study, we suggest that P. tricuspidata stem extracts could be used as functional cosmetic materials.

담쟁이덩굴 줄기 추출물의 세포 보호 작용과 항산화 활성

조나래 ( Na Rae Jo ),박민아 ( Min A Park ),채교영 ( Kyo Young Chae ),박수아 ( Su Ah Park ),전소하 ( So Ha Jeon ),하지훈 ( Ji Hoon Ha ),박수남 ( Soo Nam Park ) 대한화장품학회 2012 대한화장품학회지 Vol.38 No.3

본 연구에서는 담쟁이덩굴 줄기 추출물의 HaCaT 세포와 사람 적혈구 세포에서의 세포 보호 효과 및 항산화능을 측정하였다. HaCaT 세포를 이용한 실험에서, 담쟁이덩굴 줄기 추출물의 에틸아세테이트 분획과 아글리콘 분획은 각각 50 μ g/mL 및 25 μ g/mL의 농도에서 독성을 나타내지 않았다. 10 mM의 H₂O₂ 및 30 μ M의 rose bengal을 HaCaT 세포에 처리하였을 때, 에틸아세테이트 분획(6.25 ∼ 50 μ g/mL) 및 아글리콘 분획(6.25 ∼ 25 μ g/mL)은 농도 의존적으로 세포를 보호하였다. 적혈구 광용혈에서 담쟁이덩굴 줄기 추출물은 10 μ g/mL의 농도에서 대표적인 지용성 항산화제인 α-토코페롤보다도 큰 세포보호효과를 나타내었다. 담쟁이덩굴 줄기 추출물 에틸아세테이트 분획의 free radical(1,1-diphenyl-2- picrylhydrazyl , DPPH) 소거활성(FSC₅₀)은 18.5 μ g/mL를 나타내었다. Luminol-의존성 화학발광법을 이용한 Fe³⁺-EDTA/H₂O₂계에서 생성된 활성산소종(reactive oxygen species, ROS)에 대한 담쟁이덩굴 줄기 추출물의 총항산화능(OSC₅₀)은 에틸아세테이트 분획의 경우 1.72 μg/mL, 아글리콘 분획은 1.53 μg/mL로 대표적 항산화제인 L-ascorbic acid (OSC₅₀ = 1.50 μg/mL)와 유사한 항산화능의 크기를 나타내었다. 이상의 결과들은 담쟁이덩굴 줄기 추출물이 ROS에 대항하여 세포를 보호함으로써 생체계, 특히 태양 자외선에 노출된 피부에서 세포보호제 및 천연항산화제로서 작용할 수 있음을 가르킨다. In this study, the cellular protective effects on HaCaT cells and human erythrocytes and antioxidative effects of P. tricuspidata stem extracts were investigated. The ethyl acetate (50 μ g/mL) and aglycone fraction (25 μ g/mL) of P. tricuspidata stem extracts doesn't show any characteristics of cytotoxicity. When HaCaT cells were treated with 10 mM H₂O₂ and 30 μ M rose bengal, the ethyl acetate (6.25 ∼ 50 μ g/mL) and aglycone (6.25 ∼ 25 μ g/mL) fraction protected the cells against the oxidative damage in a concentration dependent manner. The P. tricuspidata stem extracts showed more prominent cellular protective effect than (+)-α-tocopherol, known as lipid antioxidant at 10 μ g/mL. The ethylacetate fraction of P. tricuspidata stem extracts (18.5 μ g/mL) showed more free radical (1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl, DPPH) scavenging activity (FSC5₅₀). Reactive oxygen species (ROS) scavenging activity (OSC₅₀) of P. tricuspidata stem extracts on ROS generated in Fe³⁺-EDTA/H₂O₂ system was investigated using the luminol-dependent chemiluminescence assay. The ethyl acetate (1.72 μ g/mL) and the aglycone fraction (1.53 μ g/mL) showed similar ROS scavenging activity of L-ascorbic acid (1.50 μ g/mL). These results indicate that extract/fractions of P. tricuspidata stem extracts can function as natural cytoprotective agents and antioxidants in biological systems, particularly skin exposed to UV radiation by protecting cellular membrane against ROS.

Isoquercitrin의 세포 보호 작용과 피부 흡수 증진을 위한 리포좀 제형 연구

조나래 ( Na Rae Jo ),구현아 ( Hyun A Gu ),박수아 ( Su Ah Park ),한샛별 ( Seat Byeol Han ),박수남 ( Soo Nam Park ) 대한화장품학회 2012 대한화장품학회지 Vol.38 No.2

본 연구에서는 H₂O₂와 rose bengal로 처리된 HaCaT 세포에 있어서 isoquercitrin의 세포 보호 효과를 조사하였다. Isoquercitrin의 피부 전달시스템으로 에토좀 및 탄성 리포좀을 제조하고 입자크기, 포집효율 및 피부 흡수 증진 능력을 평가하였다. Isoquercitrin은 HaCaT 세포에 대해 50 μM의 농도에서 독성을 나타내지 않았다. 5 mM의 H₂O₂ 및 25 μM의 rose bengal로 HaCaT 세포를 처리하였을 때 isoquercitrin은 산화적 손상에 대항하여 농도 의존적(6.25 ~ 50 μM)으로 세포 보호 효과를 나타내었다. 0.03 % Isoquercitrin을 담지한 에토좀의 입자 크기는 222.85 nm, 포집효율은 82.26 %였다. 0.03 % isoquercitrin 함유 에토좀은 제조 후 2주일 동안 안정하였고, 일정한 입자 크기를 유지하였다. 피부 투과실험 결과 에토좀은 일반 리포좀이나 에탄올 용액에서 보다 우수한 피부 투과능을 보여주었다. 0.1 % Isoquercitrin을 담지한 탄성 리포좀의 최적의 제형은 입자 크기(341.2 nm), 가변형성(59.89), 포집효율(54.3 %) 및 피부투과능 (초기 적하량 대비 54.4 %) 확인을 통해 인지질 대 계면활성제의 비율이 85 : 15인 제형이 가장 우수한 탄성 리포좀 제형임을 나타내었다. In this study, the cellular protective effect of isoquercitrin against H₂O₂ and rose bengal-indued HaCaT cell damage was investigated. The ethosome and elastic liposome for enhanced transdermal delivery were prepared. Particle size, loading efficiency and cumulative permeated amounts of them were evaluated. Isoquercitrin didn't show any characteristic cytotoxicity at 50 μM. When HaCaT cells were treated with 5 mM H₂O₂ and 25 μM rose bengal, isoquercitrin protected the cells against the oxidative damage in a concentration dependent manner (6.25 ~ 50 μM). The size of 0.03 % isoquercitrin loaded ethosome was 222.85 nm and the loading efficiency was 82.26 %. The ethosome loaded with 0.03 % isoquercitrin was stable and maintained the constant particle size for 2 weeks after being prepared. The ethosome exhibited more enhanced skin permeability than general liposome and ethanol solution. The optimal ratio of lipid to surfactant of 0.1 % isoquercitrin loaded elastic liposomes was observed to be 89 : 5 through evaluating particle size (341.2 nm), deformability index (59.89), loading efficiency (54.3 %), and skin permeability (54.4 %).

땅콩나물 뿌리 추출물의 세포 보호 효과

조나래 ( Na Rae Jo ),박찬일 ( Chan Il Park ),박채원 ( Chae Won Park ),신동한 ( Dong Han Shin ),황윤찬 ( Yoon Chan Hwang ),김용현 ( Yong Hyun Kim ),박수남 ( Soo Nam Park ) 한국공업화학회 2012 공업화학 Vol.23 No.2

본 연구에서는 땅콩나물 뿌리 추출물의 세포보호 작용 및 항산화능에 관한 연구를 수행하였다. Rose-bengal로 증감된 사람 적혈구의 광용혈에 대한 땅콩나물 뿌리 추출물의 세포 보호 효과를 측정하였다. 에틸아세테이트 분획(5~50 μg/mL)은 농도-의존적으로 세포보호 효과를 나타냈으며, 특히 아글리콘(aglycone) 분획은 5~50 μg/mL의 농도 범위에서 현저한 세포보호 활성을 나타내었다. 그리고 땅콩나물 뿌리의 모든 분획은 지질 과산화 연쇄반응의 차단제인 (+)-α-tocopherol보다도 효과적이었다. Luminol 화학발광법을 이용한 Fe3+-EDTA/H2O2 계에서 생성된 활성산소종(reactive oxygen species, ROS)에 대한 땅콩나물 뿌리 추출물의 활성산소 소거활성을 측정하였다. 추출물 중 에틸아세테이트 분획(OSC50; 1.59 μg/mL)은 강력한 항산화제로 알려진 L-ascorbic acid (1.50 μg/mL)와 비교할 때 유사한 활성산소 소거활성을 보여주었다. 반면에, free radical (1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl, DPPH) 소거활성(FSC50)의 크기는 (+)-α-tocopherol > 80% MeOH 추출물 > 아글리콘 분획 > 에틸아세테이트 분획 순으로 나타났다. 이상의 결과들은 땅콩나물 뿌리 추출물이 1O2 및 다른 활성산소종을 소거하고 활성산소종에 대항하여 세포막을 보호함으로써 생체계, 특히 태양 자외선에 노출된 피부에서 항산화제로써 작용할 수 있음을 시사한다. In this study, the cellular protective effect and antioxidative property of peanut sprout root extracts were investigated. Cellular protective effects of peanut sprout root extracts on the rose-bengal sensitized photohemolysis of human erythrocytes were investigated. The ethyl acetate fraction of extracts exhibited a cellular protective effect in a concentration dependent manner. Particularly, the aglycone fraction of extracts showed prominent cellular protective effects in a concentration range (5~50 μg/mL). They are more effective than that of (+)-α-tocopherol, known as a lipid peroxidation chain blocker. Reactive oxygen species (ROS) scavenging activities (OSC50) of peanut sprout root extracts on ROS generated in Fe3+-EDTA/H2O2 system were investigated using the luminol-dependent chemiluminescence assay. The ethyl acetate fraction of extracts (OSC50; 1.59 μg/mL) showed a similar ROS scavenging activity compare with that of L-ascorbic acid (1.50 μg/mL), known as a strong antioxidant. On the other hand, the order of free radical (1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydraxyl, DPPH) scavenging activity (FSC50) was (+)-α-tocopherol > 80% MeOH extract > aglycone fraction > ethyl acetate fraction. These results indicate that peanut sprout root extracts can function as an antioxidant in biological systems, particularly skin exposed to solar UV radiation by scavenging 1O2 and other ROS, and to protect cellular membranes against ROS.

레스베라트롤의 세포보호 및 항산화 효과

조나래 ( Na Rae Jo ),박수아 ( Su Ah Park ),전소하 ( So Ha Jeon ),하지훈 ( Ji Hoon Ha ),박수남 ( Soo Nam Park ) 한국공업화학회 2013 공업화학 Vol.24 No.5

In this study, the cellular protective effect of resveratrol on oxidative damage and its antioxidative activity were investigated. The free radical-scavenging activity (FSC50) of resveratrol was measured to be 103 μM. The reactive oxygen species-scavenging activity (OSC50) of resveratrol on the ROS generated in a Fe 3+ -EDTA/H2O2 system was investigated using the luminol-dependent chemiluminescence assay. Resveratrol displayed 0.042 μM ROS scavenging activity, which is 9.6-fold higher than that of L-ascorbic acid (0.405 μM) and had a more prominent cellular protective effect than (+)-α-tocopherol. When HaCaT cells were exposed to 800 mJ/cm 2 of UVB or treated with 30 μM rose bengal, resveratrol protected the cells against oxidative stress in a concentration-dependent manner; however, it was unable to protect the cells when the damage was induced by 10 mM H2O2. These results indicate that resveratrol could be employed to improve and prevent the skin aging through its antioxidative and cellular protective activities.

Synthesis and characterization of highly conductive Sn-Ag bimetallic nanoparticles for printed electronics

Jo, Yun Hwan,Jung, Inyu,Kim, Na Rae,Lee, Hyuck Mo Springer-Verlag 2012 JOURNAL OF NANOPARTICLE RESEARCH Vol.14 No.4

Treatment Outcomes with Selective Coil Embolization for Large or Giant Aneurysms : Prognostic Implications of Incomplete Occlusion

Jo, Kyung Il,Yang, Na-Rae,Jeon, Pyoung,Kim, Keon Ha,Hong, Seung-Chyul,Kim, Jong Soo The Korean Neurosurgical Society 2018 Journal of Korean neurosurgical society Vol.61 No.1

Objective : The objectives of this study were to evaluate the immediate and long-term efficacy and safety of coil embolization for large or giant aneurysms. Methods : One hundred and fifty large or giant aneurysm cases treated with endovascular coil embolization between January 2005 and February 2014 at a single institute were included in this study. Medical records and imaging findings were reviewed. Statistical analysis was performed to evaluate prognostic factors associated with major recurrence (major recanalization or rupture) and delayed thromboembolism after selective coil embolization. Results : Procedure-related symptomatic complications occurred in five (3.3%) patients. The mean clinical and radiological follow-up periods were 38 months (range, 2-110) and 26 months (range, 6-108), respectively. During the follow-up period, the estimated recurrence rate was 4.6% per year. Multivariate analysis using Cox regression showed the degree of occlusion to be the only factor associated with recurrence (p=0.008, hazard ratio 3.15, 95% confidence interval 1.34-7.41). The patient's history of rupture in addition to the size and location of the aneurysm were not associated with recurrence in this study. Delayed infarction occurred in eight cases, and all were incompletely occluded. Conclusion : Although immediate postprocedural safety profiles were reasonable, longterm results showed recanalization and thromboembolic events to occur continuously, especially in patients with incomplete occlusion. In addition, incomplete occlusion was associated with delayed thromboembolic complications. Patients with incomplete occlusions should be followed carefully for delayed recurrence or delayed thromboembolic events.

독립지주 영농병행 태양광 발전 및 고부가가치 작물 재배 실증을 통한 경제성 분석 연구

조건영(Jo Geonyoung),유정학(Yu Jeonghak),박정재(Park Jung-jae),양나래(Yang Na-rae),임철현(Lim Cheol-hyun),박태식(Park Tae-sik) 한국태양에너지학회 2023 한국태양에너지학회 논문집 Vol.43 No.1

This study entailed an economic feasibility analysis for a 100 kW agrophotovoltaic model based on the empirical data of a 20 kW independent pillar type agrophotovoltaic system and crop growth evaluation data. The blueberry growth investigation indicated the absence of any significant difference in transverse diameter, longitudinal diameter, sugar content, and acidity of the experimental and control groups. However, the sugar content of the second harvested blueberries was higher than that of the first harvest. In addition, the number of fruit set in the experimental group was 663.1, and that in the control group was 767.1. This is attributable to the delayed blooming time of blueberry flowers owing to the decrease in solar radiation caused by the shading of the agrophotovoltaic modules. The average income per 20a of blueberries, a high value-added crop, was calculated to be 20,517,000 won. The average annual power generation of 100 kW agrophotovoltaic, total generation cost, and net profit were calculated to be 130,481 kWh, 22,313,000 won, and 9,872,000 won, respectively. In addition, the revenue from the high-value-added crops of the agrophotovoltaic system was 20,517,000 won, and the net profit through power generation was calculated as 9,872,000 won, thereby indicating higher profits through crops.

Predictable Factors of Early Colorectal Cancer after Colonoscopic Polypectomy

( Jeong Rae Yoo ),( Hyun Joo Song ),( Jong Wook Beom ),( Soo Young Na ),( Sun Jin Boo ),( Eun Kwang Choi ),( Yoo Kyung Cho ),( Heung Up Kim ),( Byung Cheol Song ),( Chang Lim Hyun ),( Jo Heon Kim ) 대한장연구학회 2013 Intestinal Research Vol.11 No.3

Background/Aims: Colorectal cancer is the third most common cancer and the fourth leading cause of cancer death in Korea. Colonoscopic screening with removal of adenomas is an effective strategy for reducing the incidence and mortality of colorectal cancer. This study was conducted to investigate predictable factors of early colorectal cancer (ECC) in patients with advanced adenoma (AA), tumor in situ (Tis), and submucosal (SM) cancer diagnosed after colonoscopic polypectomy. Methods: Between August 2003 and June 2012, a total of 1,001 patients who underwent colonoscopic polypectomy in Jeju National University Hospital were enrolled in this study. Results: Patients were classified into four groups; non-AA, AA, Tis, and SM cancer. Compared to the AA group, the ECC group (n=50) had large adenoma size (12.2±5.9 mm vs. 15.3±6.5 mm, P<0.01), distal location (39.3% vs. 52.0%, P=0.05) and diabetes mellitus (13.1% vs. 25.0%, P=0.04). However, age, sex, body mass index, the mean number of polyps, and morphological features (polypoid vs. nonpolypoid lesions) were not significantly different between the AA and ECC groups. In multivariate analysis, adenoma size >15 mm (odds ratio [OR], 4.49; 95% confidence interval [CI] 2.40-8.38), distal location (OR, 2.59; 95% CI, 1.33-5.05), and diabetes mellitus (OR, 2.10; 95% CI, 1.07-4.43) were significantly associated with ECC. Of the 12 patients with SM cancer, 5 underwent additional operations and had no remnant carcinoma. Conclusions: Predictable factors of ECC after colonoscopic polypectomy may be adenoma size >15 mm, distal location and diabetes mellitus. (Intest Res 2013;11:169-177)