http://chineseinput.net/에서 pinyin(병음)방식으로 중국어를 변환할 수 있습니다.
변환된 중국어를 복사하여 사용하시면 됩니다.
- 中文 을 입력하시려면 zhongwen을 입력하시고 space를누르시면됩니다.
- 北京 을 입력하시려면 beijing을 입력하시고 space를 누르시면 됩니다.
RISS 인기검색어
- 검색키워드
- 저자 : Manjinder Kaur (검색결과 3 건)
- 무료
- 기관 내 무료
- 유료
-
-
A Survey on Digital Image Watermarking and Its Techniques
Manjinder Kaur,Varinder Kaur Attri 보안공학연구지원센터 2015 International Journal of Signal Processing, Image Vol.8 No.5
Watermarking is an art in which we hide some secret information in another file like image, audio, video, text etc. Watermarking is a concept closely related to steganography. In these, both hide information in a digital image. The information hide in this is in different forms like an image, song, video within the signal itself. In this paper, we present survey on image watermarking. In this paper, we also explain the types of watermarking and various techniques of watermarking and requirements of digital watermarking. We survey on some papers of image watermarking.
-
Knowledge Spillovers across Developing Economies
Manjinder Kaur,Lakhwinder Singh 서울대학교 경제연구소 2017 Seoul journal of economics Vol.30 No.3
Globalization has dramatically transformed the world economy during the last quarter of 20th century and more vigorously in the first decade and a half in the 21st century. The most important characteristic of this phase of globalization is the rise of cross border flows of trade, investment, finance and technological knowledge. The rising investment in technological knowledge drives increasingly the long term growth process of the developing economies. It is increasingly realized that the level of trade and FDI across borders effects the knowledge generation and dissemination across countries. In this study an attempt is made to examine the relationship between economic growth measured through total factor productivity and knowledge economy variables such as domestic and foreign R&D covering the period of 2001-2012 across 19 developing countries. The regression analysis used in this study is based on panel data analysis using fixed effects models. The results of the study reveals that domestic knowledge stock, openness and the interaction terms of foreign R&D spillovers with openness, human capital and FDI have shown positive impact on total factor productivity of selected 19 developing economies. Further, the impact of foreign knowledge spillovers channeled through the imports of total goods and services are found to be positive and significant while it has been found negative in case of capital goods. An important policy implication that results from this analysis is that the higher level of human capital and international trade results into higher level of productivity growth via knowledge spillovers.
KCI
스콜라연관 검색어 추천
이 검색어로 많이 본 자료
활용도 높은 자료
