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      • DEVELOPMENT OF HIGH VALUE-ADDED TEXTILE PRODUCTS WITHIN THE GLOBALIZATION OF THE KOREAN WAVE

        Mi Suk Lee,Kyung Hee Chung,Song Mi Lim,Qingqing Luo 글로벌지식마케팅경영학회 2015 Global Fashion Management Conference Vol.2015 No.06

        Fresh attention is being paid to lifestyle brands offering differentiated contents and value such that the 21st century is now being called the age of global lifestyle. Recently national income has been increasing and a broad lifestyle culture has been established. Thus, brands with Scandinavian (Sweden, Denmark, or Norway), culture sensitivity, and design have deeply permeated the domestic market which has led to a domestic consumers' lifestyle trend (Chung& Park, 2004; Kwon, 2013; Magnus & Chrystin, 2003). In particular, such global lifestyle brands as Marimekko (Finland), CathKidston (UK), and Muji (Japan) have secured competitiveness in the global market as textile products which reflect its country's cultural identity (Lee& Park, 2014). Meanwhile, a new word, Hanban (韓版)which refers to Korean brands or products that were created from the Korean wave (韓流), which refers to Korean dramas or songs. Korean culture has been commercialized and grafted into various industries. In particular, a strong wind of Hanban in fashion cultural products not only has spread the Korean lifestyle to the world, but has enhanced its influence on related industries as well as fashion. Although certain major Korean companies launched lifestyle brands such as Jaju, Modern House, Butter, and Pum to help realize a Korean lifestyle brand business, most products sold in Korean lifestyle brands focus on overseas imported goods,so it is difficult to find Korean images on these products(Bang, 2004; Lee & Chung, 2013). The size of the lifestyle market is growing as a high value-added industry that can lead consumers' lifestyle trends, and there is a growing interest for Korean fashion cultural products. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to attempt to develop textile designs for Korean-made high value-added products with the improvement of Korean brand values. For study methodology, the status of lifestyle brands at home and abroad was examined and textile designs were developed for lifestyle brand B. For the development of the textile designs, demand required by brand B was researched and a textile design concept was established based on fashion and interior decoration trends. Then, a textile was designed using a motive that can effectively represent the identity of brand B and the Korean image. Adobe Photoshop 6.0 and Adobe Illustrator CC programs were used for the standardized textile design motif, pattern development, and colorway. The results were as follows. First, global lifestyle brands such as Marimekko, CathKidston, and Muji sell differentiated lifestyle products from other brands by applying motifs and colors which symbolize their country's and city's cultural image on textile products and displaying their own identity and peculiarity. On the other hand, Korean lifestyle brands such as Casamia, Hanssem, Kosney, and Art Box do not plan or produce their own design, but will import and sell foreign textile fabric or textile products with high recognition, or copy imported fabric. Thus, their textile design is unsatisfactory to express their own identity and satisfy consumers' needs. Second, as to the development direction required by brand B, a Korean lifestyle brand, the focus was to first, 'design American and European products using colors and techniques which reflect Korean image trends', Second, to create a 'design with Scandinavia's peculiar simplified line and sensitive color', and finally, to make a 'flower pattern design with good sustainable market feasibility'. Based on the direction and 2015 S/S color and textile trends, three concepts were established: Global Tribe, Bunny in the Wonderland, and Beyond Nature. Global Tribe is a folk paintin g(Minhwa) representing the Korean image well, and was reinterpreted in a modern sense. Bunny in the Wonderland is a modern Scandinavian style design using a rabbit, a symbol of brand B, as the main motif. Beyond Nature used a flower motif in various expression techniques and images. A textile design was developed by extracting from a folk painting, a rabbit, and a flower motif and standardizing a motif in watercolor, pen, and graphic techniques. It was digitalized by a scanner and a pattern was made via the steps of color adjustment and repetition. Three kinds of textile designs were developed according to three concepts and four kinds of colorways were made for each design. This study attempted to develop a textile design as Korean-made high value-added textile products. It is meaningful to suggest textile design with Korean cultural images and brand identity. Further study will focus on the development of fashion cultural products and DIY products to commercialize developed textile design.

      • KCI등재

        팔레스타인 여성작가 사하르 칼리파 연구 : 탈식민주의 페미니즘 인식을 중심으로 Focused on the Recognition of Post-colonial Feminism

        송경숙 서울대학교 국제지역원 1995 국제지역연구 Vol.4 No.2

        본 논문은 팔레스타인 여성 작가인 사하르 칼리파 Sahar Khalifah(1941-)의 연작 장편 소설 『가시 선인장 al-Subbar』(1976)과 『해바라기 'Abbad al-Shams』(1980)를 탈식민주의 페미니즘의 관점에서 검토한다. Ⅱ장에서는 피지배문학, 저항문학, 민족문학으로서의 팔레스타인 소설문학의 특성과, 단순한 문학의 한 장르를 넘어 역사의 기록이 되고 있는 팔레스타인 소설의 상황을 살펴봄으로써, 사하르 칼리파의 문학적 위상을 자리 매김한다. Ⅲ장에서는 본 소설이 어떻게 배타적이고, 국수주의적인 민족문학의 차원을 극복하고 보다 다양한 시각의 탈식민주의 의식을 드러내는가를 탐구하고, Ⅳ장에서는 본 작품을 제 3세계 유색 여성의 탈식민주의 페미니즘 글쓰기의 하나의 실천 양태로 파악하고 이 작품에 나타난 점령하의 팔레스타인 여성에게 가해지는 다중의 억압과 여성해방의식과 일상 언어와 속어를 소설적 언술로 바꾸는 여성적 글쓰기의 미학적 전략을 규명한다. Ⅴ장에서는 지금까지 논자가 연구해 온 팔레스타인의 대표적 남성 작가들과 사하르 칼리파를 비교하여, 사하르 칼리파 문학의 변별성을 도출한다. 그 변별성이란 요컨데 탈식민주의 페미니즘으로 규정될 수 있다. 다시 말해서 여성해방과 민족해방이 불가분의 관계에 있다는 인식을 가지고, 일상의 언술을 통해서 소설의 언술화하면서 여성의 개인적 삶을 통하여 민족의 역사적 삶을 탐구하는 것이다. This thesis examines from the viewpoint of post-colonial feminism the series long novel The Cactus(1976) and The Sunflower(1980) written by the Palestinian woman novelist Sahar Khali:fah. In the second, studying, first, the characteristic of Palestinian novel as a deterritorialized literature, a resistant literature and a national literature and, second, the circumstances of the Palestinian novel which has been the historical records beyond a simple genre of literature, I want to fix Sahar Khalifah's position in the Palestinian literature. In the third, I examine how to overcome the level of the national literature which is exclusive and nationalistic and how to get the recognition of post-colonism with more various sights. In the fourth, understanding these works as a practical form of the post-colonial and feministic writings written by a colored woman in the third world, I study how to appear in these works the multiple suppressions inflicted on the Palestinian women under Israel's occupation, the senses of women liberation for overcoming it and exmine closely the aesthetic stratage of woman's writing exchanging from everyday spoken language and slang into novelistic statements. In the fifth, comparing Sahar Khali:fah with men-novelists that represents Palestinian literature I have studied till now, I get the characteristics of her literature out of them. The characteristics are, that is, post-colonial feminism, In other words, having the recognition that women liberation and national liberation are inseperable, she makes everyday spoken language novelistic statement and investigates at the same time the historical life of nation throughout women's life as an individual.

      • 오래 잠그어 둔 수도에서 유출되는 철분의 함량

        송도미,이승희,신연욱,장혜경,오경숙,전현 효성여자대학교 가정대학 학도호국단 1984 家政大論集 Vol.3 No.-

        This study given here presents the results of an experimental investigation of the iron contents contained in the city water which not used for a long time in the winter. The measurements were performed after turning on and for flowing water in a moment. And the quantitative analysis was studied by chemical form and the results were as follows. 1. The content of the ferrous ion was 113.8-14.4 ppm, water soluble iron was 22.5-14.4 ppm and acid soluble iron was 150-10 ppm. 2. Iron contents of the each chemical from gradually reduced but it appeared high value than standard value of city water until five minutes.

      • 전압제어 GIC를 이용한 대역 및 고역통과 필터의 특성 비교

        송명석,노경호,김왕식,박종연 강원대학교 정보통신연구소 2004 정보통신논문지 Vol.8 No.-

        In this paper, we have presented comparative characteristics of band-pass filter and high-pass filter using VCGIC(Voltage Controlled Genenalized Impedance Converter), which are the non-linearized VCR(Voltage Controlled Resistance) and the linearized VCR. We concluded that the linearized VCGIC circuit has the wide dynamic range and the improved linearity.

      • 大學 新入生의 道德的 事態判斷 水準 및 槪念化 樣相의 分析

        宋明子,趙鏞夏,薛耆汶,李京淑 東亞大學校 學生生活硏究所 1988 學生硏究 Vol.17 No.-

        This study was conducted in order to analyze freshmen's level of cognitive judgment of moral situations and their conceptions of moral situation in different conceptual domains. The research questions to be answered in this study were as follows : 1) What are freshmen's levels of the judgment in moral situations, and are the levels differentiated according to their sex and majors? 2) What are the justifications in each domain? In other words, how do justifications of nonpermissibility, generality, and rule-independency differ in such domains as moral, conventional, and personal? 3) How are freshmen's conceptions of moral situation characterized? Subjects in this study were 200 freshmen(131 boys and 79 girls) randomly sampled from Dong-a University. The instruments were Kim's(1985) Test of Moral Development Judgment which was translated from Rest's(1979) DIT, and 9 interview situations for moral judgment and justfication developed by the current researchers on the basis of Turiel's theory. Subjeects were presented with six moral dilemas and 9 moral situations by 10 research aides who are seniors of education department of dong-A University, specially trained for this study. Data were analyzed statistically to answer the research questions. The major findings of this study were as follows: 1) More freshmen attained level P in terms of judgment of moral situations, while some other students did levels three and four. Therfore, it is considered that a large amount of freshmen start the principled-stage thinking. 2) Many freshmen showed high degree of transitional phase(4½) as level P according to frequencies in each moral stage. This reflects the apparent regression from the hightest stages to stage 2 during freshmen's campus life. Additionally, this kind of regression is found in arts and physical education students rather than other students. 3) There is no sex difference in the levels of freshmen's moral judgment. 4) Freshmen justified the transgressions in moral situations on permissibility and generality. Therefore, they appear to view moral issues as more legitimately subject to moral domain. In part, they tend to view moral issues as subject to conventional domain in that they justify the affairs related to peers of elders on rule-dependence. 5) Freshmen's domain distinction was apparent in that they justified conventional issues on generality. However, they are also seem to moralize since they partly view conventional issues containing relationships with parents as subject to moral domain. 6) Freshmen justified personal issues on rule-dependence and generality. Therfore, it is concluded that they justify the personal issues as subject to conventional domain. 7) Freshmen are more likely to reason about moral issues as personal obligation and sort them as under moral domain. However, within-domain differences in justifications are apparent in that freshmen treated the moral issues as subject to customs or traditions, or personal choice. 8) A strong moralizing is evident in that freshmen conceived conventional issues in terms of other's welfare rather than conventional reason. 9) The within-domain consistence is obvious in that freshment reasoned about personal issues as personal and sort them as under personal domain. However, it is found freshmen's moral conceptions are dependent on situations because some students justified personal issues on other's welfare or obligation while other sutdents did on moral reasons and conventional sanctions or customs.

      • KCI등재

        초음파 조사에 의한 트리암시놀론 아세토니드 겔의 피부투과

        송경숙,김영일,양재헌 한국약제학회 2002 Journal of Pharmaceutical Investigation Vol.32 No.2

        This study is to enhance drug penetration via skin and investigate anti-inflammation effect following adoption of ultrasound. For this goal gel containing triamcinolone was prepared and the skin penetration rate and the change effects of blood plasma ingredients and serum enzyme were investigated. Using Franz type diffusion cell and the skin of hairless mouse, the permeation enhancing effect of ultrasound was tested. After the injury by direct trauma, the blood test was performed by measuring WBC, lymphocyte, and neutrophyl, and by analyzing CPK and LDH. The ultrasound transducer whose technical specification is geometric area(GA) 1.4㎠, effective radiation area(ERA) 0.8㎠, and beam non-uniformity ratio(BNR) 6.0 max was used. The influence of frequency having an effect on skin permeation rate was higher in the case of using 1MHz and continuous treatment. The temperature of receptor phase was not influenced in skin permeation by phonophoresis. Skin permeation increase attended by intensity of ultrasound, the permeation of triamcinolone was accelerated at 2.5 w/㎠ than 1.0 w/㎠. Following muscle injury phonophoretic group the number of WBC, neutrophil and lympholyte were decreased significantly as compared with both control group and ultrasound group. The result of variation of serum CPK and LDH activity conformed to the phonophoretic effect as same pattern with the variation of WBC, neutrophil and lymphocyte.

      • SCOPUSKCI등재

        독시사이클린 나노입자가 함유된 치주용 키토산 스트럽의 제조 및 특성

        송경숙,양재헌,김영일,정규호 한국약제학회 2001 Journal of Pharmaceutical Investigation Vol.31 No.4

        Local drug delivery by using biocompatible polymers has been developed in the treatment of periodontitis for many years. In the field of dental therapy, doxycycline is usually a first choice because of its broad-spectrum antibiotic activity. The strip releases antibiotics for a week, and the polymer should be degradable after a week. In this study, we prepared and evaluated the chitosan strips and nanoparticle strips containing doxycycline hydrochloride, and studied their antiacterial activity, dissoultion, and degrability in vitro. The weight of cast strip containing a 5 mg of doxycycline hydrochloride and a 45 mg of chitosan polymer was 57.67±0.17 mg. The release rate of doxycycline hydrochloride from the strip was measured by HPLC. The drug released from chitosan strip and nanoparticle strip was shown to be 50 ㎍/ml, in first 24 hours. In antibacterial test showed growth inhibitory activity after 24 hrs anaerobic incubation. In vitro degradability showed demolished weight of 93.74±0.08% chitosan strip, 82.48±1.29% chitosan nanoparticle strip, 2.47±1.99% polycarprolactione strip (control). These results showed that, with this doxycycline hydrochloride strip, it is feasible to obtain a sustained release of the drug within the periodontal pocket for seven days which may be improve for local drug delivery system for treatment of periodontal disease.

      • 무선 이동 망에서 경로 예언 알고리즘

        석경휴,송선희,나상동 朝鮮大學校 電子情報通信硏究所 2003 電子情報通信硏究所論文誌 Vol.6 No.2

        인터넷 환경에서 대표적인 전송 프로토콜인 TCP는 유선 통신 및 컴퓨팅 환경에서 많이 보급되어 왔다. 본 논문에서는 기존의 TCP 환경에서 TDM 방식을 적용한 회선 교환 방식의 WLAN 네트워크에서 라우팅, 파장 할당 및 시간슬롯할당의 문제를, 동적으로 경로를 설정하기 위한 분산 제어 프로토콜을 제안한다. 제안된 분산 제어 프로토콜에서는 블록킹 확률을 줄일 수 있도록 후방 예약 방식을 사용하였다. 예약 실패를 최소화하기 위해 여러 채널을 예약하는 진취적 예방 방법과 단지 하나의 채널을 예약하는 보수적 예약방법을 적용하여 두 개의 방법을 시뮬레이션을 통해 비교하였다. 제안된 분산 제어 프로토콜의 사용은 파장 하나의 대역폭을 다 사용하지 않을 경우 W-TCP 방법보다 W-TCP/TDM 방법이 더 성능이 개선됨을 보여준다.

      • Newcastle Disease Virus의 Fusion 단백 유전자의 제한효소분절형태(RELP)의 특이성

        장경수,김지영,김석,김태용,송영환,허지연,김현수,송희종,전무형 충남대학교 수의과대학 동물의과학연구소 2001 動物醫科學硏究誌 Vol.9 No.-

        To evaluate the specificity of restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) of Newcastle disease virus (NDV) fusion (F) protein gene for various NDV strains. F protein genes of NDV CBP-1 isolate, LaSota, B1 and Kyojungwon (KJW) were amplified by reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) and RFLP were examined. In RT-PCR using F primer sets for 1.7 kb F gene, the amplified products were observed in CBP-1, LaSota and B1 except KJW. However, F2 primer set for 521 bp yielded the amplified bands with all strains. The amplified F genes (1.7 kbp) were treatd with 15 different restriction enzymes to analyze RFLP and the cleavage patterns. CBP-1 showed various cleavage patterns with 8 enzymes, LaSota, with 11 enzymes and B1, with 11 enzymes. According to the cleavage patterns, the physical maps were constructed, and it was found that CBP-1, LaSota and B1 strains had specific cleavage sites with HinfI, XbaI and XhoI. These findings suggest that RFLP are worth applying in the diagnosis and molecular epidemiological studies of Newcastle disease.

      • 트라이애슬러의 비타민Q 섭취가 호흡순환기능 및 항산화 효소활성에 미치는 영향

        현송자,김귀백,박상일,석혜경 東亞大學校附設스포츠科學硏究所 2002 스포츠科學硏究論文集 Vol.20 No.-

        The purpose of this present study was to investigate the effect of VitaminQ supplementation on antioxidant enzyme activities and cardiorespiratory function following prolonged exercise in trained triathlers. Male 14 healthy college students of trained triathlers participated in exercise sessions. The subjects were divided into 2 groups, as Non-supplement(NS) or VitaminQ supplement(VQ) groups. VitaminQ subjects were participated in two exercise sessions: an initial prolonged exercise(swim 750m, running 10㎞) and 70%V O2max treadmill running exercise. The Non-supplement group fed normal diet. VitaminQ group adminstated 90㎎/day for 4weeks. Venous blood samples were drown from the forearm antecubital vein pre-supplement, pre-exercise and immediately post-exercise. The results of this study can be summarized as follow: First, the SOD activity of RBC was not changed, while the GPx, GR or GR/GPx activies of Hb were significantly increased following prolonged exercise with CoQ10 supplementation. Second, 70%VO2max treadmill running exercise increased significantly the V O2max and VE, but the heart rate significantly decreased. In conclusion, the present results clearly show that the VitaminQ supplementation gave rise to increase the GPx or GR activies and to improve the cardiorespiratory function.

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