종 분포 모형을 이용한 구상나무림의 지속 및 쇠퇴에 관한 연구 - 전라남도 광양시 백운산을 중심으로 -

조선희 ( Seon Hee Cho ),박종영 ( Jong Young Park ),박정호 ( Jeong Ho Park ),이양근 ( Yang Geun Lee ),문이만 ( Lee Man Mun ),강상호 ( Sang Ho Kang ),김광현 ( Gwang Hyun Kim ),윤종국 ( Jong Guk Yun ) 한국산림과학회 2015 한국산림과학회지 Vol.104 No.3

The present study investigated the habitats of Korean fir trees (Abies koreana E. H. Wilson) on Mt. Baekwun (Baekwun-san), determined the current distribution, quantified the contribution of biological and nonbiological environmental factors affecting the distribution, derived actual and potential habitats, presented a plan for the establishment of protected areas, applied RCP 8.5 climate change scenario to analyze the effects of climate change on the future distribution of Korean fir trees, and predicted future potential habitats. According to the results of the study, 3,325 Korean fir trees (DBH >= 2.5 cm) inhabited Mt. Baekwun, and their distribution area was approximately 150 ha. Populations of Korean fir trees were confirmed to exist at an altitude of 900 m above sea level and were distributed up to 1,200 m. Based on potential distribution, areas appropriate for habitation by Korean fir trees were analyzed to be 450 ha, three times the current distribution area, with a focus on Sang Peak (Sang-bong), Eokbul Peak (Eokbul-bong), Ddari Peak (Ddari-bong), and Dosol Peak (Dosol-bong). The forest stands near Sang Peak, the main peak, were evaluated as those with the most appropriate potential for the habitation of Korean fir trees, and populations of the trees tended to prefer the northern slope rather than the southern slope. When climate change scenario RCP 8.5 was applied and future potential distribution was analyzed, the habitats were expected to decrease in area to 20 ha by 2050, with a focus on Sang Peak, and areas appropriate for habitation were predicted not to exist by 2080. Judging from such results, as global warming accelerates, the habitats of Korean fir trees are clearly expected to move from lowlands to highlands.

우리나라 지하수 이용 현황과 합리적인 관리방안

정상만 公州大學校工科大學生産技術硏究所 1994 論文集 Vol.2 No.-

본 연구의 목적은 지하수 이용 및 보전 방안 제시를 위한 기초 연구로서 지하수 이용을 위한 기초 조사, 지하수 관리를 위한 방안 검토, 지하수 보전 방안 등을 제시하는 것이다. 지하수 이용을 위한 기초 조사를 실시하여 지하수 관련 기초 자료의 수집과 이용 기법을 소개하고 지하수의 부존량과 이용 가능량을 추정하였다. 지하수의 합리적인 관리를 위해서는 지하수법의 제정·시행이 필요하며, 지하수법에 반드시 포함되어야 할 사항으로는 지하수의 소유 및 사용권의 소재, 법 집행을 위한 주무 기관의 설정, 지하수의 조사·개발·양수량·이용 한도 등의 제한, 오염 방지 대책, 법규 위반에 따른 벌칙 조항등이 있다. 여기서는 외국의 지하수 관련 법규를 위의 사항별로 비교하여 분석하였으며 우리나라 지하수법의 특징도 분석하였다. 지하수의 보전 방안으로 오염 방지 대책과 함양 방법을 검토하였다. 오염 방지 대책으로 지하수 오염의 특징, 오염원의 분류, 오염 방지 및 처리 방안을 모색하였으며 함양 방법으로는 주입법, 확수법, 지하댐 등을 중심으로 함양 사례를 제시하였다. 지하수의 보전과 수자원의 효율적인 이용 방안의 하나로 지표수와 지하수의 연계 이용을 제시였으며 장·단점을 분석하였다. The major purpose of this research is no evaluate the current groundwater use, management and conservation in Korea and is to present a proposal for the improvement for the use, management and conservation. Data collection and techniques for groundwater use have been introduced and the estimation of the volume and availability of groundwater have been conducted. Foreign groundwater laws have been analyzed and compared in tems of water ownerships, administrative systems, control through permits and regulations, groundwater quality protection, and violation of the law. In addition, the recently legislated Korean groundwater law has been analyzed and compared with the foreign groundwater laws. The principal sources and causes of groundwater pollution are introduced. Groundwater conservation techniques such as groundwater pollution protection, recharge methods have been suggested. In approaching full development of water resources, conjunctive use, which involves the coordinated and planned operation of both surface water and groundwater resources, has been suggested. Finally, the advantages and disadvantages, mostly economic, are summarized.

실비우스 수도를 경유한 뇌낭미충 낭종의 이주 -증례 보고-

김정훈,송준혁,김명현,박향권,김성학,신규만,박동빈 대한신경외과학회 1999 Journal of Korean neurosurgical society Vol.28 No.4

모형을 이용한 미호천 유역의 하천수질 예측

정상만,박정규,박영기,김이형 한국물환경학회 2004 한국물환경학회지 Vol.20 No.3

The QUAL2E and Box-Jenkins time series model were applied to the Miho river, a main tributary of the Geum river, to predict water quality. The models are widely used to predict water quality in rivers and watersheds because of its accuracy. As results of the study, we concluded as follows: Pollutant loadings in upper stream of Miho river were determined to 57,811 ㎏BOD/d, 19,350 ㎏TN/d, and 5,013 ㎏TP/d. The loading of TN in Mushim river was 19,450 ㎏TN/d, respectively. As the mass loadings were compared with pollutant sources, it concluded that the farming livestock contributed highly to mass emissions of BOD and TP and the population contributed to TN mass loading. The observed water quality values were applied to the models to verify and the models were used to predict the water quality. The QUAL2E Model predicted the concentrations of DO, BOD, TN and TP with high accuracy, but not for E-Coli. The Box-Jenkins time series model also showed high prediction for DO, BOD and TN. However, the concentrations of TP and E-Coli were poorly predicted. The result shows that the QUAL2E model is more applicable in Miho basin for prediction of water quality compared to Box-Jenkins time series model.

河東-山淸地域의 灰長岩質岩에 대한 變成作用에 관한 硏究

鄭地崑,李商萬 충남대학교 1985 忠南科學硏究誌 Vol.12 No.2

By the studies on the geologic structure, fabric, igneous and metamorphic minerals, and plagioclase twinning of Hadong-Sancheong anorthositic rocks, the metamorphic facies, intrusive age and metamorphic influences for the origin of the rocks are figured out. The anorthositic rocks are mono-metamorphosed and retrograded from epidote-amphibolite facies to greenschist facies. A transitional phase takes place between the above two facies. The metamorphism in anorthositic rocks is in accord with the third period of the retrograssive metamorphism having a multiple influence on the Sobaegsan Gneiss Complex intruded by the anorthositic rocks. The anorthositic rocks were metamorphosed from late Proterozic and that finished by the time of Jurassic, Daebo Orogeny, which is the same period as that of the so-called Julri Group. The anorthositic rocks are assumed to be intruded in the late Pre-Cambrian age and have no relation with the metamorphism in their origin.

감염된 가축과의 직접 접촉 없이 발생한 브루셀라증 환자1례와 축산 부산물 시장에서의 역학조사 : Sero-epidemiology Study on Market, by-product, Stock-raising

정성주,김성범,박대원,정혜원,기세윤,권정아,박만석,박미연,정희진,김우주 대한감염학회 2004 감염과 화학요법 Vol.36 No.3

브루셀라증은 전 세계적으로 발생하는 인수공통 전염병중에 하나로서, 본 증례는 국내에서 감염된 가축에 대한 노출력이 없는 집단에서 현증 브루셀라증이 발생한 첫 증례이기에 문헌 고찰과 함께 보고한다. 또한 환자가 근무하였던 축산물 부산물 시장에서 역학 조사를 실시하여, 현증환자 및 기감염자를 발견하여 축산물 부산물 시장 근무자에서 현증 브루셀라증이 발생할 위험성을 평가하였다. 역학 조사 결과 축산물 부산물을 다루는 일을 하는 사람들에서 감염된 가축과의 직접 접촉이 없이도 브루셀라증이 발생할 수 있음을 알 수 있었다. Brucellosis is a world-wide zoonotic disease. We report the first case of brucellosis in South Korea that is not related to direct contract with intected cattles. The patient had been working in the market of by-product, stock raising for twenty years and complained of 1-month history of fever, chill, and intermittent epistaxis. We confirmed brucellosis by anti-brucella antibody test and PCR. After 6 weeks' treatment with rifampicin and doxycycline, fever and chilling subsided, and, generalized weakness and oral intake improved. We performed seroepidemiology study against workers who were working in the same market as the patient. However, we couldn't find out other cases with seropositivity. We concluded that although the workers of by-product market have a risk of getting brucellosis, the risk is low.

효소 단백 가수분해물의 항균 활성

주정현,이상덕,이정옥,오만진,이기춘 충남대학교 농업과학연구소 2002 농업과학연구 Vol.29 No.2

밀 단백질에 효소가수분해 할 때 생산되는 peptide의 항균활성과 천연항균제로서의 이용가능성을 검토하기 위하여 실험을 행하였다. 밀 단백질에 7종의 단백질가수분해효소를 작용시켜 생성된 가수분해물의 항균활성을 측정하고 한외여과, membrane filtration, HPLC를 이용하여 항균성peptide를 분리 정제한 후 분자량과 아미노산 결합 순서를 측정한 결과는 다음과 같다. 밀 단백질에 7종의 단백질 분해효소를 적용시켜 제조한 가수분해물중 Asp. saito protease를 적용시켜 얻어진 peptide 만이 항균활성을 나타내었다. Asp. saito protease는 37 ℃, pH 6.0에서 작용시킨 경우에 항균활성이 가장 높았으며, 50℃ 이상에서는 활성을 나타내지 않았다. 밀단백 효소가수분해물은 membrane filtration 에 의하여 분자량 1.000~3.000에서 항균활성이 나타났다. Membrane filtration으로 얻어진 항균활성분획을 HPLC로 분리한 결과 retention time 31.1~31.8 min에서 항균활성을 나타내었다. 밀단백 효소가수분해물은 121℃에서 15분간 가열하여도 효소활성이 유지되는 매우 안정한 화합물이었다. 항균활성분획을 MALDI-mass로 질량을 분석한 결과 1.633이었다. 항균성 peptide의 아미노산 결합순서는 cysteine, glycine, prolin, prolin, polin, valine, valine, alanine, alanine, arginine의 순서였다. This study was carried out to investigate whether peptide produced from wheat protein by enzyme hydrolysis can be used as a natural antimicrobial agent. Antimicrobial peptide was obtained form wheat protein by protease of 7 species. The produced antimicrobial peptide was purified through ultrafiltration membrane filtration and HPLC, and molecular weight and amino and sequence of the purified antimicrobial peptide were determined. Among hydrolysate produced from wheat protein by protease of 7 species, antimicrobial activity was observed for the peptide obtained from Asp. satio protease. The Asp. satio protease did production antimicrobial hydrolysate showing the highest antimicrobial activity at reaction condition of 37℃ and pH 6.0, but not at reaction condition above 50℃. Wheat protein hydrolysate was fractionated by membrane filtration and showed antimicrobial activity between molecular weight 1,000 - 3,000. The antimicrobial activity fraction obtained by membrane filtration was separated through HPLC and showed antimicrobial activity in the peak of retention time 31.1 - 31.8 min. Since after wheat protein protease hydrolysate was heated during 15 min at 121℃, antimicrobial activity was maintained we could be conviction as heat-stable peptide. Molecular weight of antimicrobial peptide identified by MALDI-mass was 1,633. Amino acid sequence of antimicrobial peptide was cysteine, glycine, prolin, prolin, prolin, valine, valine, alanine, alanine and arginine.

정신분열병 환자와 직계 가족의 마음이론 능력 결함

이정임,이승환,김승연,배성만 大韓神經精神醫學會 2009 신경정신의학 Vol.48 No.2

Objectives Theory of mind (ToM) is the ability to conceptualize other people's mental states in order to explain their behavior. This study compared the ToM ability of schizophrenia patients, their first-degree biological relatives, and healthy controls. Methods ToM animation test was administered to schizophrenia patients (N=28), their healthy first-degree relatives (N=26), and healthy controls (N=28). The Korean version of schizotypal personality questionnaire (SPQ) was used to assess the schizotypal personality trait of all three groups. Results Schizophrenia patients and their first-degree relatives showed decreased accuracy on ToM animation test compared to healthy controls [F(2,78)=29.75, p<.001]. Additionally, first-degree relatives performed worse than the control group and better than schizophrenia patients. First-de-gree relatives had similar SPQ scores compared to healthy controls but showed decreased ToM accuracy compared to healthy controls. Conclusion ToM deficits in schizophrenia patients are apparent. The ToM deficit in first-degree relatives of schizophrenia patients raises the possibility that ToM deficit may be a endophenotype for schizophrenia pathology.

백서 간세포 핵소체 인산단백질 B23의 진화론적인 특성 규명

이혜정,윤상인,박주인,정진숙,김영대,김정만,곽종영,김인후 동아대학교의과대학 1997 동아의대학술지 Vol.9 No.1

해산어류와 두족류의 Anisakids Iarvae의 감염현황

손성원,이정훈,정영모,최용만 경남대학교 환경문제연구소 1994 환경연구 Vol.16 No.-

In this study, the infection status of the anisakids larvae was investigated. 8 species marine fishes and 2 species cephalopoda purchased from the near Southern sea in Korea, were examined to provide the importance of infection source of human body and the basic data for the prevention. The results obtained from this study were as follows. 1. The infection rate of anisakids larvae in marine fishes was 100% in Trichiurus lepturus, 100% in Scomber japonicus, 75.0% in Trachrus japonicus, 70.0% in Pseudosiciaena manchurica, 69.23% in Astroconger myriaster, 58.33% in Konosirus punctatus, 40.0% in Liparis tanakai, 20.0% in Seriola quinqureradiata, respectively. And, the infection rate of anisakids larvae in cephalopoda was 40.0% in Sepiella maindroni but Octopus rariabilis was not infected at all. 2. The total number of anisakids larvae collected from the parasitic organs was 2,199. The details were as follows: 1,032(46.93%) in the viscera, 868(39.47%) in the omentum. 191(8.69%) in the stomach, 82(3.73%) in the liver and 26(1.10%) in the muscle, respectively.