http://chineseinput.net/에서 pinyin(병음)방식으로 중국어를 변환할 수 있습니다.
변환된 중국어를 복사하여 사용하시면 됩니다.
Study on After Cavity Interaction in a 140-GHz Model TE0,3 Gyrotron Using 3-D CFDTD PIC Simulation
Lin, M.,Illy, S.,Avramidis, K. A.,Thumm, M.,Jelonnek, J. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers 2018 IEEE transactions on plasma science Vol. No.
<P>The possibility of dynamic after cavity interaction (ACI) in a down-scaled gyrotron model has been studied using a 3-D conformal finite-difference time-domain particle-in-cell simulation. The purpose has been to benchmark this type of simulation against previous numerical results obtained by other methods and tools and to obtain additional physical insight on the effect of dynamic ACI. The benchmarking has been successful, as a good agreement with the older results has been achieved. Thus, the algorithms developed and validated can be used for studying the issue in a larger scale or more realistic model with affordable computational resources in the near future.</P>
In situ synchrotron studies of ZnO nanostructures during electrochemical deposition
Bridget Ingham,Benoit N. Illy,Mary P. Ryan 한국물리학회 2008 Current Applied Physics Vol.8 No.3,4
ZnO nanostructured lms fabricated by electrochemical deposition exhibit a variety of morphologies. Understanding their respectivenucleation and growth mechanisms requiresin situwhich adequately captures both processes and illustrates dierences in the growth rates for lms deposited at dierent potentials. In sodoing, the new method has signicant advantages over a previous method of continually scanning across the near-edge region of theabsorption spectrum while the lm was being deposited.
Vesa Paavonen,Olli Kampman,Ari Illi,Merja Viikki,Eija Setälä-Soikkeli,Esa Leinonen 대한신경정신의학회 2014 PSYCHIATRY INVESTIGATION Vol.11 No.1
Objective Not enough is known about which patients suffering from major depressive disorder benefit from antidepressant drug treatment. Individual temperament is relatively stable over a person’s lifespan and is thought to be largely biologically predefined. We assessedhow temperament profiles are related to depression and predict the efficacy of antidepressant treatment. Methods We recruited one hundred Finnish outpatients (aged 19 to 72) suffering from major depressive disorder, of whom 86 completedthe 6-week study. We assessed their temperament features with the Temperament and Character Inventory and used cluster analysis todetermine the patient’s temperament profile. We also categorized the patients according to the vegetative symptoms of major depressivedisorder. ResultsaaThere was an association between skewed temperament profile and severity of major depressive disorder, but the temperamentprofiles alone did not predict antidepressant treatment response. Those with higher baseline vegetative symptoms score had modest treatmentresponse. Our model with baseline Montgomery Åsberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS) vegetative symptoms, age and temperamentclusters as explanatory variables explained 20% of the variance in the endpoint MADRS scores. Conclusion The temperament clusters were associated both with severity of depression and antidepressive treatment response of depression. The effect of the temperament profile alone was modest but, combined with vegetative symptoms of depression, their explanatorypower was more marked suggesting that there could be an association of these two in the biological basis of MDD.
Mark A. Runco,Jody J. Illies,Roni Reiter-Palmon 대한사고개발학회 2005 The International Journal of Creativity & Problem Vol.15 No.1
Explicit instructions are often used to enhance performance on tests of divergent thinking. Previous research has not, however, compared explicit instructions which focus on criteria with those that focus on tactics. It is one thing to be instructed to “be original” (one possible criterion) and quite another to be given procedures to find original ideas (e.g., “think of things that will bethought of by no one else”). The research reported in the present article was designed with that in mind. In addition to comparing the different types of instructions, it also compared college- students (N = 211) who received instructions which varied in the degree of expli- citness of the applicable strategy. Regression analyses indicated that the procedural instructions had a more robust impact on divergent thinking than did the concep- tual instructions. This difference was especially clear when the divergent thinking tests were scored for ideational originality. Implications for the educational setting and for established group techniques (e.g., brainstorming)are explored.
Conscientiousness Is Not Always a Good Predictor of Performance: The Case of Creativity
Roni Reiter-Palmon,Jody J. Illies,Lisa M. Kobe-Cross 대한사고개발학회 2009 The International Journal of Creativity & Problem Vol.19 No.2
Meta-analyses investigating the relationship between Conscientiousness and per formance suggest a positive relationship for a variety of criteria. However, recently it has been argued that Conscientiousness is not always a good predictor of performance, particularly for creative performance. Additionally, it has been suggested that Conscientiousness includes two distinct components, achievement and dependability, which may have different relationships with criterion measures. Two studies were conducted to determine whether the components of Conscientiousness predict creativity better than the full factor. Students in each study completed a measure of the Five Factor Model and a measure of creative performance. In the first study, creative accomplishments were measured and in the second study, creative problem solving was measured. As predicted, both studies revealed a cooperative suppression effect when analyzing the conscientiousness components together such that achievement was positively related and dependability negatively related to creative performance. Also, both studies showed that the overall Conscientiousness factor was not related to creativity.