고대산 북서사면(경기도 연천군) 지역의 식물상 및 산림군락 분류에 관한 연구

김남영,김흥식,김영설,김정유,박완근 江原大學校 森林科學硏究所 2004 Journal of Forest Science Vol.20 No.-

2003년 3월부터 10월까지 고대산을 대상으로 식물상과 산림군락을 조사하였다. 관속식물은 94과 299속 481종 1아종 66변종 4품종 1교잡종으로 총 553종류인 것으로 나타났으며, 한국특산식물은 8과 11속 13종 총 13종류, 희귀 및 멸종위기식물은 12과 15속 15속 15종 총 15종류, 귀화식물은 9과 15속 17종 총 17종류로 나타났다. 산림군락은 신갈나무-철쭉군목, 신갈나무-생강나무군단, 갈참나무-신갈나무군락, 굴참나무-신갈나무군락, 당단풍-신갈나무군락으로 전체 1군목, 1군단, 3군락이 분포하는 것으로 나타났다. The study was carried out to investigate the flora and community classification of forest vegetation in Mt. Godae from March to October, 2003. As a result of that, the vascular plants were 94 families, 299 genera, 481 species, 1 subspecies, 66 varieties, 4 formae, 1 hybrid, 553 taxa in all; korean endemic plants were 8 families, 11 genera, 13 species, 13 taxa in all; rare or endangered plants were 12 families, 15 genera, 15 species, 15 taxa in all; naturalized plants were 9 families, 15 genera, 17 species, 17 taxa in all. forest vegetation was classified into 1 order, 1 alliance, 3 communities; Rhododendro - Quercetalia mongolicae (Kim 1990) Lindero - Quercion mongolicae (Kim 1990) A. Fraxinus rhynchophylla - Quercus mongolica Community B. Quercus variabilis - Quercus mongolica Community C. Acer pseudo-sieboldianum - Quercus mongolica Community

유명산의 식물상 및 산림군락분류에 관한 연구

김흥식,김인수,홍금희,김남영,박광서,김정유,박완근 江原大學校 森林科學硏究所 2003 Journal of Forest Science Vol.19 No.-

2002년 3월부터 2003년 10월까지 유명산 자연휴양림을 대상으로 식물상과 산림군락구조를 조사한 결과, 관속식물이 98과 331속 570종 1아종 81변종 4품종 2교잡종으로 총 658종류로 나타났으며, 한국특산식물은 10과 14속 13종 2변종 1교잡종 총 16종류. 희귀 및 멸종위기식물은 9과 10속 11종 총 11종류, 귀화식물은 12과 22속 28종 총 28종류로 나타났다. 산림군락은 신갈나무-철쭉군목, 신갈나무-생강나무군단, 소나무-산거울군락, 잣나무-주름조개풀군락, 물푸레나무-신갈나무군락, 층층나무-신갈나무군락, 굴참나무-신갈나무군락, 싸리-신갈나무군락으로 전체 1군목, 1군단, 6군락이 분포하는 것으로 나타났다. The study was carried out to investigate the flora and community classification of forest vegetation in Mt. Yumyeong from March, 2002 to October, 2003. As a result of that, the vascular plants were 98 families, 331 genera, 570 species. 1 subspecies, 81 varieties, 4 formae, 2 hybrid, 658 taxa in all. Korean endemic plants were 10 families, 14 genera, 13 species, 2 variaties, 1 hybrid. 16 taxa in all ;, rare and endangered plants were 9 families, 10 genera. 11 species, 11 taxa in all ; naturalized plants were 12 families, 22 genera, 28 species, 28 taxa in all. The forest vegetation was classified into 1 order, 1 alliance. 6 communities : Rhododendro - Quercetalia mongolicae (Kim, 1990) Lindero - Quercion mongolicae (Kim, 1990) A. Carex humilis var. nana - Pinus densiflora Community B. Oplismenus undulatifolius - Pinus koraiensis Community C. Fraxinius rhynchophylla - Quercus mongolica Community D. Cornus controversa - Quercus mongolica Community E. Quercus variabilis - Quercus mongolica Community F. Lespedeza bicolor - Quercus mongolica Community

관동대진재와 한국문학

김흥식(Kim Heung-sik) 한국현대문학회 2009 한국현대문학연구 Vol.0 No.29

관동대진재는 일본뿐만 아니라 당시의 조선에도 모든 사회분야에 걸쳐 심각한 충격과 파장을 남겼다. 특히 그때 자행된 조선인학살사건은 지금도 진상규명과 책임추궁이 제대로 이루어지지 못한 미해결상태에 있다. 관동대진재와 조선인학살사건의 경과와 실태는 당시 통치권력의 검열로 인해 자료의 제약이 많다. 그래서 시대가 바뀐 뒤에 회고록 방식으로 이루어진 증언들을 검토하여 그 의의와 한계를 살펴보고, 그 대안이 문학적 글쓰기 형식임을 밝혔다. 다음으로 관동대진재를 직접 현장에서 경험한 문인들을 신문보도, 문인사전이나 전기자료, 본인과 지인의 술회 등 여러 가지 자료들을 통해 확정하고, 그들이 처했던 정황에 대해서도 구체적으로 파악해서 제시하고자 했다. 당시 통치권력의 감시와 탄압 때문에 이를테면 관동대진재 문학으로 꼽을 만한 작품의 수효가 많지 않은 가운데 그래도 다수를 점한 것이 시 장르인데, 이상화의 〈독백〉이나 김소월의 〈車와 船〉은 대화체 발화법을 채택함으로써 그 파멸적 사건의 문학적 형상화에 성공적인 경지를 보였다. 한편 이기영은 대하장편 〈두만강〉에서 관동대진재를 식민지민족해방운동사의 거대한 화폭 속에 그렸으나, 체제 이념의 개입이 과도한 탓으로 일찍이 수필에 유려하게 그려 보였던 절망과 공포의 체험을 실감나게 재현하지는 못하고 말았다. Kanto-great earthquake disaster gave a severe shock and influence over all the social area in not only Japan and but also Korea. Especially the korean massacre incidents remains unsettled in according to the fact-finding and the responsibility of the result. The process and the reality of Kanto-great earthquake disaster and korean massacre incidents were restricted in the data by the censorship of the government power at that time. So, after examining the written testimonies of the memoir form after japanese imperialism fall to find out the significance and the limit, I proved literary writing as the alternative form. Next I decided upon the authors that had experienced the disaster on the scene immediately on the basis of the newspaper report, the dictionary of the authors, biographical data, reminiscence of the author, his family and friends etc. And I tried to present the state of things in the incident that was grasped concretely. Owing to the surveillance and suppression of the government power at that time, so to say, the majority among several works of Kanto-great earthquake disaster literature belongs to the poetic genre. Yi, Sang-wha's 〈Monologue〉 or Kim. So-wal's 〈Car and Ship〉 showed the successful state in literary figuration of the ruinous incidents by adopting the dialogue style narration. Meanwhile Yi, Ki-young, in his roman-fleuve 〈Tuman River〉, described the Kanto-great earthquake disaster in a huge scale of the history of national liberation movement, but due to the excessive intervention of the ideology of DPRK, he couldn't represent his personal experience that he, in that scene, had got the sensation of horror and desperation, refinedly being depicted in his miscellany before.

2001 세계도자기 엑스포 개최의 경제적 파급효과분석

김대우,김흥식 문화관광연구학회 2002 문화관광연구 Vol.4 No.2

This study explores and demonstrates the economic impact of the 2001 World Ceramic Exposition which will be held in Kyonggi-Do. The study uses the regional Leontief-Keynes inverse matrix model which extends a static standard model. The results found that the macroeconomic effects of the EXPO are enormous at the regional level as well as the national level. By sector, economic impact of the tourism-related sectors, especially shopping-related and service-related tourism sectors, is great. Further applications of the I/O analysis in the context of economic impact are needed to establish and confirm the results. The implications of these findings for host regions are discussed. Finally, the strategies for a successful millennium event are also presented.

김해시 민원 행정 서비스의 인터넷 활용 방안

김홍식 인제대학교 김해발전연구소 1997 김해발전연구 Vol.1 No.1

급성신부전, 막성 신병증과 간염이 합병된 제2기 매독1례

김현수,박영정,엄흥식,이활연,최상봉,김상현,박원도 白中央醫療院 2005 仁濟醫學 Vol.26 No.1

Syphilis is a systemic infectious disease infected by the spirochete Treponema pallidum. It shows variable clinical manifestations. Nephrotic syndrome from secondary syphilis is a rare complication in Korea. One letter was reported before in Korea. This report describes 64-year-old male patient with syphilis presented with feature of hepatitis, acute renal failure and nephrotic syndrome. A diagnosis of secondary syphilis was done by the serologic test for syphilis. After diagnosis of syphilis, we supposed that nephrotic syndrome and hepatitis were the complication of secondary syphilis and performed a kidney biopsy. A kidney biopsy revealed membranous nephropathy characterized by subepithelial deposits involving the glomerular basement membrane and effacement of epithelial foot-process on electron microscopy. The patient was treated with intramuscular benzathine penicillin 2.4 million units. Proteinuria, renal failure, hepatitis were resolved in 3 weeks after penicillin therapy.

그리드 포털의 기능 분류에 따른 조사 연구

김태식,구흥서 청주대학교 산업과학연구소 2005 産業科學硏究 Vol.22 No.3

Grid computing enables the virtualization of distributed computing and data resources such as processing, network bandwidth and storage capacity to create a single system image, granting users and applications seamless access to vast IT capabilities. As many researchers have been interested in Grid Technology, they have also focused their attention on PSE where users use Grid easily. Grid Portal, one of PSEs, provides users with web interface so that they will easily run their jobs using Grid. Many grid portals are currently being serviced. We classified the existing grid portals into Grid Information Portals and Grid Application Portals according to functional distinctions. We then studied and surveyed representative grid portals that belong to GIP and GAP

運動部의 스포츠 態度에 關한 硏究 : 價値志向을 中心으로 Focusing on the pursuit of value

김봉호,김흥식 公州大學校 스포츠科學硏究所 1996 스포츠科學硏究所論文集 Vol.- No.10

Conclusion (1) Attitude to sports at an athletic department in school had more influnce on men than women. (2) According to the analysis of relation between the years in a athletic department and the pursuit of value. ① As the years in a athletic department increased their value on sports and so gave winning a game more value than Fair play. This phenomina happens remarkably in men. ② As the years passed, men occupied a superior position to women on the point of the pursuit if winning, while women want fair and best play. Women are much apt to have importance on elements play. (3) According to the analysis of the relation between level of a participating game and valuing on it. ① The higher the level of a game is, the more winning value they had on the game. Especially this appointed was shower in the level of all over country. ② Attitude seems to be different between men and women according to the level of a game. Women pursned fair and best attinde. There was little difference of level in men and women in the game of vountry level. (4) The level of a game had more influence of them than the years in a athletic department. (5) One who plays team sports is apt to win a game but inside of women there is little aptitude of doing best play. (6) Men are much apt to win a game where as women are apt to give elements of play their ralue. This is unique, generalo representation of attitude in the role of their play. An Athletic department in school, howere, in general seems to reinforce the attitude of winning a game. Suggestion Isuggest the followings according to the above ① In a athletic department only pursuit of wining a game affects students' affection ② A leader of the athletic department need to teach normal civil-spirit to students by focusing on the growing of attitude.

용융 아연에 의한 합금강의 침식현상에 관하여 (Ⅰ)

김명호,김흥식,김영홍 울산대학교 1975 연구논문집 Vol.6 No.1

본 실험은 용융 아연 도금용 도금조의 재료로서 경제적이면서도 가장 내식성이 우수한 재료를 개발하기 위하여, 우선 stainless steel(AISI 304)를 이용하여 용융아연과의 반응성 정도늘 450℃-600℃의 온도 범위내에서 정량적으로 측정하였으며, 아울러 반응 mechanism도 규명하여 보았다. 그 결론은 다음과 같다. 1. 용융아연에 의한 stainless steel의 단위면적당 침식량(w)은 시간(t)의 제곱근에 비례한다. 2. 용융 아연에 의한 tainless steel의 단위면적당 침식량은 mild steel에 비하여 1/3-1/2이상 적음을 알 수 있었다. 3. 용융 아연에 의한 stainless steel(ASI 304)의 침식반응은 530℃를 경계로 하여 그 이하의 온도에서는 diffusion controlled process이며 그 이상의 온도에서는 surface controlled process로서 이때 각각의 반응에 요하는 activation energy는 각각 4Kal/mole 및 10Dcal/mole이다. 4. Calvanizing tank 용 재료로서 stainless steel(AISI 304) 이 mild steel 보다 훨씬 우수하다. To develope a materials for galvanizing tank which is not only economical but corrosion-resistent this study first adopted stainless steel (AISI 304) as its material and measured quantitatively the degree which stainless steel reacts with molten zinc under the temperature between 450℃ and 600℃. This study also tried to explain its reaction mechainism. The followings are the conclusions er obtained. 1. The dissolved amount of stainless steel by molten zinc for a unit area was in proportional to the square root of the reaction time. 2. The dissovled amount of stainless steel was found to be a half or one-third of that of mild steel. 3. The mechanisms of the corrosion rections of stainless steel by molten zinc were diffusion controlled process below 530℃ and surface controlled porcess between 530℃ to 600℃; the acivation energies required to activate both reactions were 4Kcal/mole and 10Kcal/mole respectively. 4. As a material for a galvanizing tank, stainless steel was found to be much supeior to mild steel.

生産性測定에 관한 管理會計的 考察

金興植 충남대학교 경상대학부설 경영경제연구소 1981 경영논집 Vol.3 No.2