http://chineseinput.net/에서 pinyin(병음)방식으로 중국어를 변환할 수 있습니다.
변환된 중국어를 복사하여 사용하시면 됩니다.
Hengameh Fatemi,Abbas Ali Khodadadi,Azam Anaraki Firooz,Yadollah Mortazavi 한국물리학회 2012 Current Applied Physics Vol.12 No.4
Biomorphic porous ZnO nanostructures were successfully synthesized via an aqueous solegel soaking process using pieces of apple flesh and skin as templates and employed for glucose direct electrochemical biosensor. The structure and morphology of ZnO nanostructures were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscope (SEM). By modifying glassy carbon electrode with the biomorphic ZnO nanostructures and Nafion, two glucose biosensors were constructed and their direct electrochemistry of glucose oxidase (GOD) was successfully investigated by cyclic voltammetry (CV). The biomorphic porous ZnO nanostructures using apple skin template (S-ZnO) were more effective in facilitating the electron transfer of immobilized GOD than that of using flesh apple template (F-ZnO). This may be a result of the unique morphology and smaller average crystallite size of the S-ZnO nanostructure. GOD immobilized on Nafion-porous S-ZnO nanostructure composite display direct, reversible,and surface-controlled redox reaction with a detection limit of 10 mM, a response time of 7 s, high sensitivity of 23.4 mA/mM cm2 and a fast heterogeneous electron transfer rate with a rate constant (ks) of 3.9 s-1. It was found that S-ZnO significantly has improved the direct electron transfer between GOD and glassy carbon electrode with good stability and reproducibility. Biomorphic porous ZnO nanostructures were successfully synthesized via an aqueous solegel soaking process using pieces of apple flesh and skin as templates and employed for glucose direct electrochemical biosensor. The structure and morphology of ZnO nanostructures were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscope (SEM). By modifying glassy carbon electrode with the biomorphic ZnO nanostructures and Nafion, two glucose biosensors were constructed and their direct electrochemistry of glucose oxidase (GOD) was successfully investigated by cyclic voltammetry (CV). The biomorphic porous ZnO nanostructures using apple skin template (S-ZnO) were more effective in facilitating the electron transfer of immobilized GOD than that of using flesh apple template (F-ZnO). This may be a result of the unique morphology and smaller average crystallite size of the S-ZnO nanostructure. GOD immobilized on Nafion-porous S-ZnO nanostructure composite display direct, reversible,and surface-controlled redox reaction with a detection limit of 10 mM, a response time of 7 s, high sensitivity of 23.4 mA/mM cm2 and a fast heterogeneous electron transfer rate with a rate constant (ks) of 3.9 s-1. It was found that S-ZnO significantly has improved the direct electron transfer between GOD and glassy carbon electrode with good stability and reproducibility.