A Slope One and Clustering based Collaborative Filtering Algorithm

An Gong,Yun Gao,Zhen Gao,Wenjuan Gong,Huayu Li,Hongfu Gao 보안공학연구지원센터 2016 International Journal of Hybrid Information Techno Vol.9 No.4

흰쥐 신장에서 Transglutaminase 1, 2, 3 발현에 관한 면역조직화학적 연구

구동억,김원식,박경란,2이증훈,이웅재,노승무,김수열 대한해부학회 1999 Anatomy & Cell Biology Vol.32 No.2

금강하류 해수중의 구리함량에 관한 연구

류공식 군산대학교 1979 論文集 Vol.1 No.1

This paper is an attempt to survey and analyze copper contents in the sea-water of downstream of the GumRiver which empties into the Yellow sea holding contaminated water from the mining and metallic industries. To survey and analyze it, eight different areas of sea-water of the Gum River was picked up from the upper surfaces and the lower stratum at each full and ebb tides on April 20, 1978. Then careful examination in to the copper contents was made and the following results were obtained : 1. The sea-water of examining area of the downst rcam of the Gum River holds 0.048-0.141 parts per million (PPM) of copper contents, and the average is around 0.079 (PPM) 2. Copper contents at each full and ebb tides made some differences respectively. At ebb) tide copper contents (0.095) is rather heavier than that (0.063) at the full tide. It indicated that the sea-water comprised much copper contents. 3. It has been examined that the lower stratum (0.092) contains more copper contents than in the upper surface of the sea-water (0.067). 4. The result obtained after the examination by each area indicated that around Jang Hang Refinery, 1st area, the copper contents is heaviest (0.125) and the mouth of downstream of the Gum River, 3rd area, revealed the least amount (0.046) of copper contents. 5. Since the turbidity at the downstream of the Gum River is thick when seen through the naked eyes, the contamination seems to be serious, but it is thought that the pollution of the Gum River is not still sorious in terms of the quantity of copper, on of heavy metal, contained.

Ammonia 工業의 成長과 體質改善 및 展望에 관한 考察

柳珙植 群山大學校 1982 論文集 Vol.3 No.-

As I have referred to the prospect of Ammonia industry development and constitutional improvement up to now, Ammonia is considered not only the important material dirrctly connected with chemical industry but also one of basic materials for modern civilization. As a result of it, heneral conditions seem to grow up for the big development of this area industries in our nation, Ammonia has come to have further more connection not only with fertilizer but also our daily life as materials for petrolium chemical industry. And Ammonia industry has developed to have a great part on the nation's economic improvement. The advanced countries tend to dare to get rid of small scaled Ammonia plants of ages ago, and to try to bring up the new type process and enlarge the scale of factories. In the tendancy of Ammonia industry constitutional improvement all over the world we should finally come to use the higher priced Ammonia fertilizers and artificial fivers, etc., compared with the foreign manufactures because of the backwardness in the international competition, no matter how we carry out management rationlization and improve the industrial process in part with ready-made manufacturing systems and facilities. Therefore, it is considered that the major problem our nation has faced is that, in order to strengthen the international competitive force, we should manufacture artcles of Korean make, in low cost, made from Ammonium-materials by maunfacturing Ammonia in low cost through daring industrial constitutional improvement by way of not only bring in high technique according to the developing world Ammonia maunfacturing tendancy but also promoting plant-enlargement. Also, we must put our emphasis on developing an abudant electric power and manufacturing Hydrogenium in low cost using electrical analysis of water. In the viewpoint that our country is in want of natural resources and non-oil producing nation, Ammonia can be available for the basic materials, if we reserch and develope this area further more.

Recreation과 체육에 관한 연구

尹恭和,吳柱勳 慶一大學校 1999 論文集 Vol.16 No.4

The results of this study on recreation and physical education are as follows : 1. It is necessary to develop technique and to cultivate taste of sports and plsy which can enjoy recreation as physical training. 2. It is necessary to make use of spare time and to build up view of value which rightful understanding and attitude on recreation. 3. It is necessary to create atmosphere in other that one may always apply recreation by completely furnishing physical facilities. 4. It is necessary to improve practical habit and capability which can assist physical training by making spare time fitting to aptitude. 5. It is necessary to emphasize importance of role in physical training as rightful recognition on recreation.

인천지방 119구급대 이용에 관한 연구

최공옥,이은자 京畿專門大學 1994 京畿專門大學 論文集 Vol.- No.22

不定法의 統辭論과 意味論

金功大 울산대학교 1984 연구논문집 Vol.15 No.1

佛語의 不定法은 흔히 「動詞의 名詞」라고 알려져 있다. 이 말은 不定法이 動詞의 形態를 갖고서 名詞로 쓰이고 있음을 나타낸다. 그러나 이 단순한 사실만으로는 不定法을 완전히 理解할 수 없다고 여겨져 먼저 統辭論에서는 不定法節을 中心으로 그 特性과 機能을 검토해 보고 可能한 變形을 적용시켜 보았다. 그런다음 Chomsky 의 修正擴大標準理論을 적용시켜 이를 해결해 보았다. 그 結果 다음과 같은 結論을 얻었다. 먼저 統辭論에서 不定法의 기능은 動詞的 機能과 名詞的 機能을 띠었다. 前者의 경우 外觀上 人稱, 時制, 法 等을 나타내지 않아 樣態의 기능을 갖지 못하고 있으나, 사실상 人稱法과 똑같은 기능을 가져 外心構造에 屬하고 있으며, 後者의 경우 主格 구실을 할 때에는 品詞轉換되어 文의 구성의 觀點上 樣態機能에 속하고, 動詞의 補語나 상황보어 때에는 文과 동등한 통사관계를 形成해 줌으로써 1次機能에 속하며, 名詞의 보어가 될 경우에는 名詞의 expansion 이 이루어져 간접적으로 限定함으로써 2次機能에 속하고 있다. 不定法節에서 不定法의 主語를 把握해 본 結果 종속절의 간접보어나 직접보어 그리고 主節의 主語 等 세가지 종류가 있으며, 不定法 構文은 Equi, MONTEE DU SUJET, Extraposition 等의 移動變形이 可能했다. 代名詞로의 變形時, 前置詞 a, de 는 虛表임을 알 수 있었으나, 意味論에서는 意味 구별을 해주는 基準點이 되기도 하였다. 意味論에서 不定法이 名詞的 기능으로서 主格일 때에는 보통명사난 추상명사로 品詞轉換된 의미가치를 갖고, 補語의 경우 人稱法과 같은 形態로서 表現되며, 動詞的 기능일 때에는 人稱法보다 훨씬 意味的 節疇가 制約되나 人稱法과 맞먹는 심층구조를 갖추어 使用된다. 意味解釋上 多意性이 發生한 경우 Chomsky의 수정확대표준이론을 利用해 봄으로써 표층구조에서 의미해석을 할 수 있게 되었다. ㅣ'infinitif de francais est connu en general comme 「nom du verbe」. Ce mot signifie que l'inf s'emploie comme un nom a une forme du verbe. Mais comme cette simple realite ne suffit pas pour que nous comprenions completement l'infinitif, alors nous avons etudie surtout les proprietes syntaxiques de l'infinitif et la fonction syntaxique de la proposittion infinitive, et puis nous y avons applique les deplacements possible. Apres cela, nous avons analyse la valeur semantique d'apres la fonction du sens. Quand nous rencontrions les ambiguites du sens, nous avons applique la theorie la plus recente de Chomsky qui s'appelle "la Theorie de Standard Etandard Etendu Revise." Alors nous avons obtenu les conclusion suivantes. Premierement. au point de vue syntaxique. nous avons su que la fonction de l'infinitif est celle du verbe et celle du nom. Au cas de cell-la, puisque nous ne pouvons voir apparemment la personne, le temps et la mode, nous pourrions dire que l'infinitif n'a pas la fonction de modalite. Mais, en realite, dans ce cas-la, l'infinitif a la fonction equivalente a celle des medes personnels, alors l'infinitif est a la construction exocentrique. Au cas de celle-ci, quand l'inf a un comportement d'un sujet, au point de vue de la structure des phrases, il est a la modalite parce que l'inf est transpose. Quand l'inf a un comportement d'un complement de verbe ou celui de circonstance, il est a la fonction primaire. Quand l'inf a un comportement d'un complemnet du nom, il est construit d'une expansion du nom en determinant le nom indirectement, alors, il est a la fonction secondaire. Et puis, nous avons examine les sujects de l'inf dans la proposition infinitive, et nous en avons tire la conclusion qu'il y a trois especes du sujet comme le datif et l'accusatif dans la proposition subordonnee et le sujet dans la proposition principale. De suite, nous avons pu voir les deplacement comme Equi, MOMTEE DU SUJET, et Extraposition, Au cas de la transformation enclitique comme le, en et y, nous a vons pu savoir que les preposition comme a et de sont des signes vides, mais au point de vue de semantique, ce sont des arguments de poids qu'on peut distinguer le sens. Dans l'etude de semantique, quand l'inf s'emploie comme la fonction d'un nom, au cas de sujet, il a la valeur comme un nom commun ou un nom abstrait qui sont transposes, et en meme temps, au cas de complement il a la mene signifiance comme celle des modes personnels. Quand l'inf s'emploie comme la fonction du verbe, dont la categorie est beaucoup plus limitee que les modes personnels, mais l'inf a la structure profonde qui est equivalente a ceux-ci. Quand nous rencontrions les ambiguites du sens nous avons applique la theorie de Chomsky, alors nous avons pusurmonter cette difficulte en representant le sens a la structure surface.

大氣汚染과 石油의 黃分에 관한 考察

柳琪植 群山敎育大學 1977 論文集 Vol.11 No.-

익산지역에서 자동 및 수동채취방식에 따른 강수의 화학적 특성 비교

강공언 한국대기환경학회 2004 한국대기환경학회지 Vol.20 No.3

In order to understand the precipitation acidity and chemical composition of ion species in Iksan area as well as to know the difference of chemical characteristics in precipitation samples from the viewpoint of precipitation sampling method, precipitation samples were collected by wet-only automatic precipitation sampler and hulk manual precipitation sampler in Iksan, from March 2003 to August 2003. The mean pH of precipitation was 5.0. There was a little significant difference in the mean value of pH between automatic and manual sampler. However, pH values of some precipitation samples were lower in automatic sampler than in manual sampler, especially in case of precipitation samples with small rainfall for March 2003. The mean concentrations of each ions in precipitation were generally a little higher in precipitation samples collected by the manual sampler than in those collected by the automatic sampler because of accumulation of dry deposition on the surface of glass funnel installed at the manual sampler during the sampling period of no rainfall. Dominant species determining the acidity of precipitation, were NH₄+ and nss-Ca^(2+) for cations and nss-SO₄^(2-) and NO₃- for anions. The mean concentration of NH₄+ and nss-Ca^(2+)j were 31 μeq/L and 9 μeq/L for the automatic sampler and 40 μeq/L and 16 μeq/L for the manual sampler, respectively. In addition, nss-SO₄^(2-) and NO₃- were 27 μeq/L and 13 μeq/L for the automatic sampler and 32 μeq/L and 17 μeq/L for the manual sampler, respectively. Although the concentrations of the acidifying ions of nss-SO₄^(2-) and NO₃- were about 3 times higher than those for foreign pristine sites, precipitation acidity were estimated to be natural due to the neutralization reaction of the alkaline species of NH₄+ and nss-Ca^(2+) with its higher concentrations. Considering the ratios of nss-SO₄^(2-)/NO₃- and NH₄+/nss-SO₄^(2-), it was found that ammonium sulphate was dominant in Iksan precipitation. The major non-sea salt ions were maximum concentrations for March, but decreased with increasing of precipitation amount.

견/합성섬유 혼방품의 일욕염색(Ⅵ) : 산성염료/분산염료 염욕에서의 견/셀룰로오스 트리아세테이트의 염착거동 Adsorption Behavior of Acid Dyes/Disperse Dyes on Silk/Cellulose Triacetate

金公朱,박미라,강영의,김애순 全北大學校 1994 論文集 Vol.38 No.-

In one bath dyeing system of silk/cellulose triacetate(triactate) fiber blend fabric with acid/disperse dyes, adsorption behvior of acid dyes and disperse dyes on silk and triactate fabrics were examined. In the dyeing of triactate with the C.I. Disperse Red 19(Red 19) and the C.I. Disperse Red 60(Red 60) at 100℃, dye uptake with the Red 19 was higher than that with the Red 60. When the silk/triaceetate was dyed with Red 19 and the Red 60 at 100℃, dye uptake on triacetate was influenced by affinity of the dye to the silk fabric dyed together. In the treatment of the silk fabric dyed with the Red 19 and Red 60 in desorption bath with and without undyed triacetate, desorption of the dyes from the silk fabric was influenced by the affinity of the dyes to the triacetate. When the silk/triacetate was dyed with the Blue 80/Red 19 and Red 60 at 100℃, color of triacetate dyed with the Red 19 and Red 60 was not influenced by the Blue 80 but silk dyed with the Blue 80 was influenced by the Red 19.