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- 저자 : Dusek, M. (검색결과 3 건)
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Nielsen, Arya,Dyer, Natalie L.,Lechuga, Claudia,McKee, M. Diane,Dusek, Jeffery A. 한국한의학연구원 2024 Integrative Medicine Research Vol.13 No.2
Background: Acupuncture shows promise as an effective nonpharmacologic option for reduction of acute pain in the emergency department (ED). Following CONSORT and STRICTA guidelines, randomized controlled trials (RCTs) generally report intervention details and acupoint options, but fidelity to acupuncture interventions, critical to reliability in intervention research, is rarely reported. Methods: ACUITY is an NCCIH-funded, multi-site feasibility RCT of acupuncture in 3 EDs (Cleveland, Nashville, and San Diego). ACUITY acupuncturists were trained in study design, responsive acupuncture manualization protocol, logistics and real-time recording of session details via REDCap forms created to track fidelity. Results: Across 3 recruiting sites, 79 participants received acupuncture: 51 % women, 43 % Black/African American, with heterogeneous acute pain sites at baseline: 32 % low back, 22 % extremity, 20 % abdominal, 10 % head. Pragmatically, participants were treated in ED common areas (52 %), private rooms (39 %), and semi-private rooms (9 %). Objective tracking found 98 % adherence to the six components of the acupuncture manualization protocol: staging, number of insertion points (M = 13.2, range 2–22), needle retention time (M = 23.5 min, range 4–52), session length (M = 40.3 min, range 20–66), whether general recommendations were provided and completion of the session form. Conclusion: To the best of our knowledge, this is the first RCT to assess and report fidelity to an acupuncture protocol. Fidelity monitoring will be fundamental for ACUITY2, which would be a future definitive, multi-site RCT. Furthermore, we recommend that fidelity to acupuncture interventions be added to CONSORT and STRICTA reporting guidelines in future RCTs. Protocol registration: The protocol of this study is registered at clinicaltrials.gov: NCT04880733.
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Recommendations and guidelines of integrative medicine for COVID-19 care: The APEC project outcome
Jia Libin,Beidelschies Michelle,Evans Joel M.,Niemtzow Richard C.,Niemtzow Songxuan Zhou,Dusek Jeffery A.,Lin Yufang,Wu Charles,Wang C. Jason,Su Yi-Chang,Lin Chien-Yu,Astana Peristiwan Ridha Widhi,Ard 한국한의학연구원 2024 Integrative Medicine Research Vol.13 No.1
This article - Recommendations and Guidelines of Integrative Medicine (IM) for COVID-19 Care - was one of the outcomes from an Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) Project (Integrative Medicine (IM) and COVID -19 Care) during the time between May 2022 and March 2023. With the efforts from care providers, researchers, health policy makers and healthcare administrative leaders among APEC economies, the purpose of this file was to provide comprehensive IM systems for COVID-19 care as recommendations and suggestive guidelines including care methods, tools, procedures, symptom conditions and targets selections, and points need to be considered during care applications. All cited COVID-19 care practices have confirmed their efficacy and usefulness either used alone or combined with conventional medicine. This article provides current useful medical information on IM for COVID-19 care which could benefit APEC economies and world health communities on their healthcare system.
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Iron titanium phosphates as high-specific-capacity electrode materials for lithium ion batteries
Essehli, R.,El Bali, B.,Faik, A.,Naji, M.,Benmokhtar, S.,Zhong, Y.R.,Su, L.W.,Zhou, Z.,Kim, J.,Kang, K.,Dusek, M. Elsevier Sequoia 2014 Journal of Alloys and Compounds Vol.585 No.-
Two iron titanium phosphates, Fe<SUB>0.5</SUB>TiOPO<SUB>4</SUB> and Fe<SUB>0.5</SUB>Ti<SUB>2</SUB>(PO<SUB>4</SUB>)<SUB>3</SUB>, were prepared, and their crystal structures and electrochemical performances were compared. The electrochemical measurements of Fe<SUB>0.5</SUB>TiOPO<SUB>4</SUB> as an anode of a lithium ion cell showed that upon the first discharge down to 0.5V, the cell delivered a capacity of 560mAh/g, corresponding to the insertion of 5 Li's per formula unit Fe<SUB>0.5</SUB>TiOPO<SUB>4</SUB>. Ex-situ XRD reveals a gradual evolution of the structure during cycling of the material, with lower crystallinity after the first discharge cycle. By correlating the electrochemical performances with the structural studies, new insights are achieved into the electrochemical behaviour of the Fe<SUB>0.5</SUB>TiOPO<SUB>4</SUB> anode material, suggesting a combination of intercalation and conversion reactions. The Nasicon-type Fe<SUB>0.5</SUB>Ti<SUB>2</SUB>(PO<SUB>4</SUB>)<SUB>3</SUB> consists of a three-dimensional network made of corners and edges sharing [TiO<SUB>6</SUB>] and [FeO<SUB>6</SUB>] octahedra and [PO<SUB>4</SUB>] tetrahedra leading to the formation of trimmers [FeTi<SUB>2</SUB>O<SUB>12</SUB>]. The first discharge of lithium ion cells based on Fe<SUB>0.5</SUB>Ti<SUB>2</SUB>(PO<SUB>4</SUB>)<SUB>3</SUB> materials showed electrochemical activity of Ti<SUP>4+</SUP>/Ti<SUP>3+</SUP> and Fe<SUP>2+</SUP>/Fe<SUP>0</SUP> couples in the 2.5-1V region. Below this voltage, the discharge profiles are typical of phosphate systems where Li<SUB>3</SUB>PO<SUB>4</SUB> is a product of the electrochemical reaction with lithium; moreover, the electrolyte solvent is reduced. An initial capacities as high as 1100mAhg<SUP>-1</SUP> can be obtained at deep discharge. However, there is an irreversible capacity loss in Fe<SUB>0.5</SUB>Ti<SUB>2</SUB>(PO<SUB>4</SUB>)<SUB>3</SUB> due to the occurrence of insulating products as Li<SUB>3</SUB>PO<SUB>4</SUB> and a solid electrolyte interface.
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