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The use of network theory to model disparate ship design information
Douglas Rigterink,Rebecca Piks,David J. Singer 대한조선학회 2014 International Journal of Naval Architecture and Oc Vol.6 No.2
This paper introduces the use of network theory to model and analyze disparate ship design informa-tion. This work will focus on a ship’s distributed systems and their intra- and intersystem structures and interactions. The three system to be analyzed are: a passageway system, an electrical system, and a fire fighting system. These systems will be analyzed individually using common network metrics to glean information regarding their structures and attri-butes. The systems will also be subjected to community detection algorithms both separately and as a multiplex network to compare their similarities, differences, and interactions. Network theory will be shown to be useful in the early design stage due to its simplicity and ability to model any shipboard system.
Promoting SME Innovation in China
DOUGLAS ZHIHUA ZENG Institute for International Trade and Cooperation 2008 Asian International Studies Review Vol.9 No.2
China is at the critical cross road of transforming its development model from a resource and low-tech based one towards a more knowledge and technology intensive one. Evidence shows that Chinese enterprises, especially SMEs, are facing serious constraints in terms of human resources, technology acquisition and absorption, and access to finance and various innovation services. How to overcome these constraints is the key focus of an effective innovation strategy. This paper is intended to examine these key constraints through a diagnostic analysis, and to provide relevant policy suggestions and good international or domestic examples in various areas.
Recent Changes in Vietnam's Politico-Military Relations with the USSR and PRC
Douglas Pike 서울대학교 사회과학연구소 1989 社會科學과政策硏究 Vol.10 No.3
1) The Hanoi-Moscow relationship is a product of Vietnamese dependence since Hanoi is on the socialist world dole; and of percoived Soviet strategic opportunity, symbolized by Cam Ranh Bay as a Soviet naval facility. Historically, the relationship is not well grounded. The Vietnamese do not have much confidence in the USSR and Soviet national interests may turn it away from Vietnam. The subliminal level particularly lacks harmony, an all important factor in Asia, and which has great lnog range meaning. What fixes the relationship for both, in different ways, is China. We should bear in mind that since things have never gone particularly well for the USSR in Asia, Vietnam is additionally important to it, representing a test of policy success.
THE FINANCIAL CRISIS IN SOUTHEAST ASIA AND SOUTH KOREA : ISSUES OF POLITICAL ECONOMY
Douglas Sikorski The Institute of East and West Studies 1999 Global economic review Vol.28 No.1
Foreign capital began a mass exodus from East Asia in the summer of 1997. A run on currencies and stock markets started in Thailand and spread throughout Southeast Asia, then on to South Korea before year-end. Thailand, Indonesia and South Korea had high ratios of foreign debt to local GDP and lacked sufficient reserves to meet short-term foreign exchange obligations. All required assistance from the International Monetary Fund which imposed a long list of reforms. However, there is a perception that the IMF has not been effective in the Asian Crisis so far. Pinpointing and effecting some control over the actual forces at work, including politics and other nonmarket factors that contributed substantially to the crisis, will not be easy. Obviously, South Korea and Southeast Asian countries need to restore confidence through reform of their finalcial institutions and practices, but all Asians still tend to do things in their own characteristic manner. "Asian capitalism" has not been entirely discredited and should be seen as part of the solution rather than the problem in bringing about financial development and change.
Korean Soft Power in Higher Education in the United States, Vietnam and Japan
( Douglas Trelfa ) 경북대학교 중등교육연구소 2019 Asia Pacific Journal of Educational Research Vol.2 No.2
Korean popular music and dramas have moved from being a regional Asian force to a global one made possible by the Internet and the growth of the Korean economy and its globalization. In this paper, I consider variables that might mediate how the soft power reflected in the popularity of Korean cultural products worldwide impacts the establishment of programs and courses in Korean language and culture at the university level. I draw from examples in the United States, Vietnam and Japan. Existing measurements of soft power indicate Korean soft power is not as strong as the current global appeal of Korean popular artists suggest. The reach of Korean governmental institutions that promote Korean culture worldwide is limited compared to China or Japan, for example. Nevertheless, the study of Korean language and culture is particularly strong in China, Vietnam, and Japan. In the United States, we are seeing some growth in Korean language and culture programs that suggest a modest affect from Korean soft power. More refinement in measurements of soft power and further analyses of populations interested in Korean popular music and dramas is needed to understand the causal connection between the soft power reflected in the popularity of Korean cultural products worldwide and the establishment of programs and courses in Korean language and culture at the university level.