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        Review of the Preparation and Structures of Si Nanowires, Ge Quantum Dots and Their Composites

        Xiaokang Weng,Jie Yang,Dongze Li,Rongfei Wang,Feng Qiu,Chong Wang,Yu Yang 성균관대학교(자연과학캠퍼스) 성균나노과학기술원 2019 NANO Vol.14 No.4

        Because the motion of charge carriers in nanowires and quantum dots is restricted within nanoscale in two and three dimensions, respectively, both nanowires and quantum dots exhibit many excellent optoelectronic properties. Particularly, with the advantage of being compatible with Si integrated circuits, Silicon nanowires (SiNWs) and germanium quantum dots (GeQDs) have been extensively studied in the past few decades. In order to explore novel physical properties, the integration of SiNWs and GeQDs has attracted great attention recently. In this paper, recent researches on the preparation methods and structures of SiNWs, GeQDs and their composites are reviewed, respectively. The synthesis of SiNWs with random distribution and ordered arrays by using vapor–liquid–solid growth mechanism and metal-assisted chemical etching technique is firstly summarized. Some special structures of SiNWs are also discussed. Furthermore, the development of some novel structures of GeQDs for further improving their optical properties is reviewed. Finally, the growth mechanism and structure evolution of SiNWs/GeQDs composites are illustrated from the view of theory and experiment. The strain inGe shell layers and SiNWs, the relationship between Ge growth mode and SiNW diameter, and the distribution of GeQDs on the radial and axial directions of SiNWs are discussed in detail. The research about the growth of SiNWs/GeQDs composite structures is in its early stage, so there are many questions that need to be resolved in future.

      • KCI등재후보

        Elasto-plastic time history analysis of an asymmetrical twin-tower rigid-connected structure

        Xiaohan Wu,Yanfei Sun,Mingzhuo Rui,Min Yan,Lishu Li,Dongze Liu 사단법인 한국계산역학회 2013 Computers and Concrete, An International Journal Vol.12 No.2

        The structure analyzed in this paper has particular building style and special structural system. It is a rigid-connected twin-tower skyscraper with asymmetrical distribution of stiffness and masses in two towers. Because of the different stiffness between the north and the south towers, the torsion seismic vibration is significant. In this paper, in order to study the seismic response of the structure under both frequent low-intensity earthquakes as well as rare earthquakes at the levels of intensity 7, the analysis model is built and analyzed with NosaCAD. NosaCAD is an nonlinear structure analysis software based on second-development of AutoCAD with ObjectARX. It has convenient modeling function, high computational efficiency and diversity post-processing functions. The deformations, forces and damages of the structure are investigated based on the analysis. According to the analysis, there is no damage on the structure under frequent earthquakes, and the structure has sufficient capacity and ductility to resist rare earthquakes. Therefore the structure can reach the goal of no damage under frequent earthquakes and no collapse under rare earthquakes. The deformation of the structure is below the limit in Chinese code. The time sequence and distribution of damages on tubes are reasonable, which can dissipate some dynamic energy. At last, according to forces, load-carrying capacity and damage of elements, there are some suggestions on increasing the reinforcement in the core tube at base and in stiffened stories.

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