마이크로파 가열에 의한 고구마의 가공 특성

금준석,한억,-- 한국조리과학회 1994 한국식품조리과학회지 Vol.10 No.2

Whole, peeled sweetpotatoes were subjected to four different processes: 15 min microwave heating followed by 15 min baking (1), 90 min baking (2), 15 min microwave heating (3), and 15 min boiling followed by 15 min microwave heating (4). Samples of green and cured roots were used in the study. Scanning electron photomicrographs revealed that cured roots contained larger numbers of starch granules in the parenchyma cells than green roots, most of them compounded. The starch in cooked green roots was gelatinized while for cured roots it was mostly hydrolyzed into dextrins and sugars. Starch in process (3) roots was mostly gelatinized while in process (1) and process (2) roots gelatinized starch appeared in little quantity, thus it was primarily converted to dextrins and sugars. The process (4) resulted in little conversion of starch. The process (1) product resulted in a similar product to the process (2) product.

An Approach to modified C2 Architecture: Application of Component with Central Message Processing

Han,Kum-hee 가톨릭대학교 자연과학연구소 2005 자연과학논문집 Vol.26 No.-

Recently, software development method supporting CBD has been adopted widely, and there have been many studies on composition and application of architecture that can effectively use CBD. C2 architecture has been popular because of its composition of message-driven components. However, when you have classified sequence in component and want to use method-call method in server component, modification of component in C2 architecture is inevitable. In this paper, we present a modified C2 architecture that puts message-handling part in message itself as opposed to having it in component or connector. This allows us to use the component without any modification (Plug-and-Play) even when method-call method is in use. More flexible message handling can be achieved by having a parallel composition of components that are free of classified sequence.

신정론적 고뇌와 신비 체험의 양상 연구 : 「벌레 이야기」와 「남경의 그리스도」를 중심으로

남금희 ( Kum Hee Nam ) 한국문학과종교학회 2014 문학과종교 Vol.19 No.1

「벌레 이야기」는 자식의 유괴 피살로 고통을 겪는 한 어머니가 기독교 신앙을 수용하려 했으나 신정론적 고뇌에 부딪혀 자살하게 된 경위를 보여준다. 반면 「남경의 그리스도」는 한 경건한 창녀가 믿는 예수 그리스도가 그녀의 삶에 일으킨 기적을 보여준다. 「벌레 이야기」의 그녀는 용서의 주체가 되어야 할 자신이 빠진 가운데 범인에 대한 신의 구원 계획이 그를 용서했다는 절망감으로 자살을 선택한다. 그래서 서술자인 ‘나’는 아들과 아내의 죽음을 신의 섭리에 희생당한 희생자의 개념으로 파악하고 인간을 위한 인간의 신학이 필요함을 역설하고 있다. 반면 「남경의 그리스도」에 등장하는 금화는 자신의 불행한 처지 가운데서도 오직 주관적인 믿음으로 매독을 치료받는 꿈의 기적을 체험한다. 이러한 비정상적인 신비체험을 전해들은 ‘그’는 금화가 그리스도라고 믿고 있는 그 실제 인물이 누구인가를 알고는 있지만 금화에게 알리지 않는다. 이처럼 신앙은 신의 말씀이나 약속에 대한 개인의 태도요 결단에 속하는 문제이다. A Worm Story reveals a mother who is suffering because her son is kidnapped and killed. She tries to believe in God but feels unacceptable limits and commits suicide. Unlikely, The Christ of Nanjing shows the confession that Jesus Christ did a miracle to a certain Godly whore. In A Worm Story, she confronts an agony of theodicy. Narrator ‘I’ considers that his wife was sacrificed by the dogmatism of Christianity and emphasizes that human theology for human is needed. In The Christ of Nanjing, a Japanese traveler knows who is the real person that, Kum-Wha believes, is Jesus Christ, but he dosen`t inform the fact to her. As a result, it can be recognized that the faith is an attitude of the man who receives the God`s words

Phenolic Profile in Czech White Wines from Different Terroirs

Michal Kumšta,Pavel Pavloušek,Jan Kupsa 한국식품과학회 2012 Food Science and Biotechnology Vol.21 No.6

Grapevine cv. Riesling is a traditional variety of cool climate viticulture regions to which the Czech Republic belongs too. In total 35 wine samples from 9different terroirs of wine-growing regions in the Czech Republic were evaluated for the content of 20 phenolic compounds comprising hydroxybenzoic acids, hydroxycinnamates,stilbenes, and flavan-3-ols. Phenolic compounds were evaluated by an HPLC method. Methods of multivariate statistical analysis were used to discriminate wine samples on the basis of their geographical origin. Canonical variate analysis proved that it is possible to differentiate wines according to their geographical origin by following authenticity markers: gallic acid, caffeic acid, caftartic acid,p-coutaric acid, ferulic acid ethylester, p-coumaric acid ethylester, (+)-catechin, and (−)-epicatechin. On the basis of statistical analyses, 100% wine samples were correctly classified. The results indicate that, for the case of white wines, mainly hydroxycinnamates and flavan-3-ols can be used for differentiation of their geographical origin.

Body image, self-esteem, and quality of life in children and adolescents with inflammatory bowel disease in a tertiary hospital in South Korea

Da Jeong Kum1,Kyung-Sook Bang 한국아동간호학회 2021 Child Health Nursing Research Vol.27 No.2

Purpose: This study aimed to examine body image, self-esteem, and quality of life (QOL) in children and adolescents with Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and to analyze factors influencing QOL. Methods: This descriptive study involved 87 participants at a tertiary hospital aged 10 to 18 years who were diagnosed with IBD. Body image, self-esteem, and QOL were measured. Descriptive analysis, the independent t-test, the Mann-Whitney U test, analysis of variance, Pearson correlation analysis, and stepwise multiple regression were used for data analysis. Results: The average score was 16.95±3.55 for body image, 31.32±5.25 for self-esteem, and 78.64±15.98 for QOL. Height, weight, hospitalization experience, current symptoms, and consumption of oral steroids showed statistically significant effects on QOL. The most significant predictors of QOL were self-esteem (β=.31, p=.002), body image (β=.28, p=.005), number of symptoms (β=-.25, p=.004), and number of hospitalizations in the last year (β=-.24, p=.004). Conclusion: To improve the QOL of children and adolescents with IBD, it is necessary to evaluate self-esteem, body image, and physical problems. In addition, various intervention strategies to improve self-esteem and body image and to reduce physical discomfort should be developed.

Effects of Hydralazine Pretreatment on Esmolol-induced Controlled Hypotension during Spine Surgery

( Kum Suk Park ),( Young Jin Roh ),( Jong Su Kim ),( Sang Hwan Do ) 대한마취과학회 2006 Korean Journal of Anesthesiology Vol.50 No.6

Background: Controlled hypotension improves surgical field and decreases transfusion requirement in surgical patients and can be induced with various kinds of drugs including esmolol and hydralazine. Methods: This study examined the effect of a combination of esmolol and hydralazine as hypotensive agents in spine surgery. In the esmolol group (n = 15), after boluses of esmolol (0.5 mg/kg) injection, esmolol was infused to maintain the mean arterial pressure of 55-65 mmHg. In the hydralazine-esmolol group (n = 15), hydralazine (0.3 mg/kg) was administered 15 minutes before esmolol injection which was done in the same way as that of the esmolol group. Results: The mean arterial pressure decreased to the target range more rapidly in the hydralazine-esmolol group. The heart rate was increased by hydralazine, but reduced by esmolol. The cardiac output remained elevated after hydralazine injection in the hydralazine-esmolol group, and decreased significantly by esmolol in the esmolol group. The administered dose of esmolol was much less in the hydralazine-esmolol group than in the esmolol group. Conclusions: Our data suggest that hydralazine can enhance the efficacy of esmolol-induced controlled hypotension. It can reduce the requirement of esmolol and maintain a higher cardiac output during hypotension. (Korean J Anesthesiol 2006; 50: S 31~5)

Fabrication and Conductivity Characteristics of Some $Li_2O_2$-LiX Electrolytes

Kum-Sho Hwang,Douglas N. Bennion,Un-Sik Kim Korean Chemical Society 1990 Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society Vol.11 No.1

PRICING MULTI-ASSET DERIVATIVES WITH REGIME-SWITCHING VOLATILITIES

Kum-Hwan Roh 충청수학회 2014 충청수학회지 Vol.27 No.2

In this paper we provide a valuation method for multi- asset derivatives with single jump regime-switching volatilities. We suppse that volatilities of assets are a??ected by an n-dimensional independent Markov regime-switching process.

Mysticism and Its Social Implications

Kum, In Sook(금인숙) 한국종교사회학회 2011 종교와사회 Vol.3 No.1

세계의 4대 종교에 해당하는 힌두교, 불교, 기독교, 그리고 이슬람교의 제도권 안팎에서 계승되어온 신비주의 전통을 개관하였다. 그 결과 이들 신비주의는 언어와 상징, 의식과 방법 등에서의 상이성에도 불구하고, 자연과 타자와 신과의 하나됨의 체험을 근간으로 한다는 점에서는 모두 동일하였다. 신비주의의 종교철학적 개념도, 신인합일(神人合一)의 체험을 의미한다. 신비주의는 자기 내면의 무한자에게로 돌아가는 궁극의 과학이다. 본래의 자기성에로 돌아가는 무아의 신인합일을 추구하고, 사회의 모순구조를 근저에서 해체하며, 개방적인 의미체계를 지향하는 신비주의는 자성회복형이다. 반대로 보상욕구에 의하여 지배되고, 모순구조를 재구축하며, 의미체계의 개방성을 허용하지 않는 신비주의는 자성유기형이다. 자성회복형은 온갖 형태의 이해관계로부터도 자유로울 경우에만 가능한 신비주의의 본질태이다. 모든 종류의 불균등한 권력관계를 근저로부터 와해시켜 버림으로써, 주객으로 분열된 자기자신과 화해하고, 이웃과 자연과도 화해하고, 신과 하나되어 절대평등의 대자유에 이르는 것이다. 그러므로 자성회복형 신비주의의 사회적 함의는, 만인의 만인에 대한 투쟁에서 벗어나 만인이 만인에게 자유인 새로운 역사창조의 토대라는 것이다. In all the Hindu, Buddhist, Christian, and Islamic tradition of mysticism, it is core that each individual of us becomes one with God, reconciling with others and nature as well as with herself/himself broken up into object and subject, and gets into absolute equality and great freedom, thus rooting out all sorts of unequal power relationship, even though there are a variety of differences in terms of language and symbol, practice and ritual, belief and doctrine, and the like. Such an essential core is embodied and then only any mysticism of traditions is classified into a pure-self-regaining type. And other mysticisms, which delude the world and deceive people in such ways of making particular mystical experiences absolute, are all categorized into a pure-self-deserting type. Since collective identity capable of breaking away all the causal bondage of domination and subordination can be formed, insofar as personal emancipation from the mundane greed and attachment for having is achieved, this paper says that mysticisms of pure-self-regaining type might be one of the most compelling forces able to build a new society in which everyone becomes freedom to everyone.

PCR-based Identification of Eubacteirum species in endodontic infection

Kum, Kee-Yeon,Fouad, A. F. 大韓齒科保存學會 2003 Restorative Dentistry & Endodontics Vol.28 No.3

Asaccharolytic Eubacterium 균종은 감염 근관에서의 높은 발생 빈도와 독성으로 인해 최근 많이 연구되어지고 있다. 본 연구는 24명의 환자의 감염 근관에서 얻는 22개의 PCR 산물로부터 Eggerthella lenta를 포함한 Eubacterium 균종의 빈도 및 환자의 임상 증상이나 당뇨와의 상관성을 조사한 후 얻은 자료를 토대로 다음과 같은 결과를 얻었다. 1. 22개의 표본 중에서 16개(73%)가 Eubacterium 균종을 포함하고 있었으며 이 중 9개의 시편에서 Eubacterium infirmum이 검출되었다. 2. Eggerthella lenta는 어떤 시편에서도 발견되지 않았다. 3. Odds ratio analysis 결과 Eubacterium infirmum은 당뇨병과의 높은 상관성을 보여주었다(OR=9.6, P=0.04).