노인과 청소년간의 공동체적 연대감 형성의 가능성 고찰

임춘식 밝은사회연구소 2000 밝은社會硏究 Vol.21 No.1

The family has maintained the interaction pattern, role and expectations formed in the early days together as forming the family relationship for long time. Among the family relationship the old parents-adult children relation has important feature that cannot be substituted with any other social relation for the old parents and so, the satisfaction for living in general by the aged will largely affected impact by whether or not satisfactory to the elation with his(her) adult children. Therefore, as to present solving plans of aged problem enable to form community sense of unity between the aged and youth as enhancing living satisfaction of aged are as follow: 1. According to the family relation, psychological and social fields as related to recognition of aged and to see the point that schoolboys than schoolgirls recognize about aged more affirmatively and to enhance the affirmative recognition of aged by youth especially, shcoolgirls have to be trained so that they may be able to understand the ageds more and recognize the ageds affirmatively through the home, school and social education. 2. As per recognition of solving plan of aged problem the youth who have cohabitation experience with aged and who have highly recognize aged of old person in the aspect of variable for age recognition of aged were thought affirmatively about the solving plan of aged question. Since therefore, the home, school and society have to make efforts in delivery of righteous knowledge about aged to youth who have not cohavitation experience with aged and, it is desirous for resettlement of view of aged by providing information of feature of aged after 60 years old to students who regard the aged from 60 years old. 3. In general, youth affirmatively recognize the solving plan of the aged question rather than negatively however, this may be presumed that youths are not seriously recognize the matter of position within the home or alienation, social role and economic problem by the aged and so, there is need to re-recognize the seriousness of aged question to youths who will be responsible for support of old parents. 4. To strengthen solidarity between ageds and youths through study of social subjects, curriculum pedagogy field, teachers education for social subjects and, by research and development of various examples for fostering community entity and must conduct productive education for formation of unity between ageds and youths. 5. There will be need for fostering community consciousness to live together by opening social & cultural programs with which aged and youth attend together in the community (regional society). That is to say, such social education program must be strengthened so that may jointly participate to voluntary servicing activity and the like to live together by opening unified prgram such as social adjustment training for ageds and youths and social education program to youths by ageds. As a result, the plan to solve the aged question and the youth problem in unified manner must be studied and developed as it become serious by re-review the school education and aged education at the social educational level with positive enlightenment by the administrative authorities for consciousness fostering of community of the both as well as research & development of the social education programs to refine image because of the negative image is thick in the equal meaning by the youth perceived by aged and the aged perceived by youth.

우리나라 노인의 노혼의식 사례연구

임춘식 목포대학교 복지사회연구소 2000 福祉社會硏究 Vol.3 No.-

현대사회의 소외현상과 인간성 회복

임춘식 밝은사회연구소 1996 밝은社會硏究 Vol.17 No.1

There are two sorts of paradigms universally in understanding the qwestion of what kind of society the modern society is? And how the modern society be seen? Firstly, the capitalistic theory to empathize th aspect of possession and domination by the production means and production relationship, and secondly, the industrial society theory try to understand in the aspect of the modern society as mechanical production and technical development by factory. The phenomenon of alienation in the capitalistic theory the inhumanization phenomena strongly appear in general as the production is popularized and the relationship among the nature, human being and society become merchandise or as reification. If we see the human history as 'the canging system of desire and satisfaction' the primary human desire may be said as desire for sxistence. That is to say, men have to eat. Have to work to eat. One must have jobsite to work. The jobsite is motion desire system that has to be socially provided. However, under the capitalistic system the type and content of labor and participation to labour are to be designated by the capitalist group who is economically powerful men and the struggle for existence appears to exclusively subordinate and alienate the weak by the powerful Since therefore, the path to satisfaction of desire is unilaterally decided and privatization of material which is forundaion of existence is to make unrighteously by alienate the entirety structurally mainly by the minor powerful. Anyhow the nowadays notithstanding enjoys the material abundance than any time in time in the past that it is said to be the times of chaos in value is that is extremely expressed as "crises of modern society". Under such times of cataclysm we cannot solve the prblem of tomorrow with tool of yesterday. Up to now we have been learnt the method to live up as working with machines and material however, we faced to the time have to learn the method to work with men from now on. If not the enxt generation will be a time the humanity would be treatende much more. Therefore, the college education must now become conscious the new mission to solve the isolated phenomena in the modern society in active manner. As a result the alienation in the modern society is conseqwently concluded to human alienation and therefore, the humanizaton education to overcome human alienation must be essential matter for fomorrow's world. First of all as the method to overcome human alienation phenomena to establish the view of value with human centered to regard the men the most precious existence is importat and necesary for citizenship in the community living and endeavors to strengthen the community consciousness as well and further the way to settle ethics of love of neighborhood is necessary for all of us by cultivating individual's subjectivity consciousness and distinct self-consciousness to overcome self-loss by pursuing creative life developing individual's personality and creativeness.

대중문화의 도전과 청소년문화의 과제

임춘식 국제기독교언어문화연구원 2002 기독교언어문화논집 Vol.6 No.-

요양보호사의 노화사실 인지정도가 수급자의 태도에 미치는 영향

윤지용,임춘식,이용주 한남대학교 사회과학연구소 2011 사회과학연구 Vol.20 No.1

본 연구는 303명의 요양보호사를 대상으로 설문조사하여 노화사실인지 정도와 노인에 대한 태도를 파악하였으며, 이를 통해 요양보호사의 노화사실인지정도가 노인에 대한 태도에 미치는 영향을 분석한 연구결과 첫째, 요양보호사의 노화사실 인지정도가 노인에 대한 태도에 영향을 미치므로, 노화사실 인지정도를 높일 수 있도록 교과과정 및 교육 내용을 개선해야 한다. 둘째, 학력 및 종사기관에 따라 노화사실 인지정도에 유의한 차이가 있으며, 소득수준이 높을수록 노화사실 인지정도가 높은 것으로 나타남에 따라, 요양보호사의 처우를 개선하고 요양보호서비스의 질을 개선하며 요양보호사가 전문직으로서 종사할 수 있는 제도적인 장치를 마련해야 한다. 셋째, 과거에 함께 거주했던 노인에 대한 생각은 노인에 대한 태도에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났기 때문에 노인과 자녀간의 관계를 회복시키기 위한 사회적 프로그램 개발이 필요하다. 넷째, 노화사실인지정도와 노인에 대한 태도에 영향을 미치는 요인을 파악하기 위한 보다 광범위한 연구가 지속되어야 한다. The purpose of this study was to examine the awareness of care helpers on the aging of elderly care receivers and their attitude to them in a bid to determine the impact of care helpers' awareness of elderly people's aging on their attitude to them. The subjects in this study were 303 care helpers. The findings of the study were as follows: Frist, the awareness of the caregivers on the aging of elderly people affected their attitude toward them. Therefore a better curriculum should be prepared to teach care helpers to take an accurate notice of the degree of elderly people's aging, and what to teach in the curriculum should carefully be selected. Second, there were significant differences in their awareness of the degree of elderly people's aging according to their academic credential and type of workplace. Those who earned a larger income were better cognizant of the degree of aging. So it's required to take institutional measures to provide care helpers with better treatment, to boost the quality of their service and to turn them into dedicated professionals. Third, the way they looked at the elderly people with whom they dwelled in the past had a significant impact on their attitude to the elderly, and the development of programs that aim at restoring the relationship between elderly people and their adult children is required. Fourth, more extensive and prolonged research efforts should be made to find out what factors influence the awareness of care helpers on the degree of elderly people's aging and their attitude toward them.

Strategies for Activating Work Opportunities of the Elderly

Choon Seek Rim 한국노인복지학회 2008 International Journal of Welfare for the Aged Vol.19 No.-

A Study on Motives for Late Mobility in Senior-Zoned Small Cities in the United States and Canada

Choon Seek Rim 한국노인복지학회 2011 International Journal of Welfare for the Aged Vol.25 No.-

In this study, a series of qualitative analysis was taken from 12 open-ended interviews conducted in 2006 and 2009 with older men, women, and couples aged 55 or more who moved to a smaller residence such as a single house or condominium in small cities of higher elderly population, located in rural counties of the United States and Canada within the past year. First of all, senior concentrating small cities along rural counties are final destination of retiring people who have been working on labor-intensified farms and mechanical shops in rural communities. Because they spent middle lives working heavily without adequate income and culture social activities, nearby small cities with social supports and policy considerations are affordable and satisfiable places. In addition to positive and hopeful mobility, many mobility is an inevitable final choice. Several episodes help illustrate interactions across ecological layers of the aging context: individual health and functional limitations, individual beliefs and attitudes, the physical environment of the home, and social pressures. For the future of Korean rural elderly policies, productive and active early old stage lifestyles need to be maintained by limiting expansion of dependent level facilities around the moved in new class of independent active elderly.

A Study on Aged People's General Sexual Attitudes

Choon Seek Rim 한국노인복지학회 2011 International Journal of Welfare for the Aged Vol.24 No.-

The purpose of this study was to determine potential effects of aged people`s sexual attitudes and sexual desire coping behaviors on their life satisfaction. In order to achieve the purpose, this study used a questionnaire form to conduct a 3-week one-to-one (1:1) interview survey (dating from Sept. 27 to Oct. 16, 2010) on total 420 aged people who were at age 65 or older age and lived in Daejeon city. According to analysis on the sexual attitudes, sexual desire coping behaviors and life satisfaction of our respondents, it was found that they scored the highest mean points in ``moral sexual attitude`` (3.88, sd=0.67) that was followed by ``rational sexual attitude`` (3.67, sd=0.85), and they scored higher mean points in ``regulatory type`` (2.30, sd=0.80) than in ``expressive type`` (2.14, sd=0.78) in terms of sexual desire coping behaviors. Summing up, it was found that their better life satisfaction was associated significantly with the more moral and rational sexual attitude and the more expressive behavior to cope with sexual desires.

Aging Society and the Senior Citizen Hall

Choon Seek Rim 한국노인복지학회 2007 International Journal of Welfare for the Aged Vol.16 No.-

An Introductory Review on Advantages and Old Life Benefits of Staying at Portable Recreational Vehicle Cottages in America and Canada

Choon Seek Rim,Seung Hoon Kim 한국노인복지학회 2013 노인복지연구 Vol.0 No.62

This study has been performed to review major motives and benefits for residential changes into small city cottage complex in rural counties. This reviewed primary motives of early older adults move into senior zone, and dwelling units of portable wooden cottages in American and Canada. Because they spent middle lives working heavily without adequate income and culture social activities, nearby small cities with social supports and policy considerations are affordable and satisfiable places. Above all, if an elderly couple or a single old person stay at a house where their whole family had lived in the past, the housing cost is several times higher than staying at a minimum living space at a local county. The elderly concentrated city is defined as declaring a district or entire small city a special place of intensified aged population and thereafter offering safety and welfare measures for the outnumbered elderly. first of all, senior concentrating small cities along rural counties are final destination of retiring people who have been working on labor-intensified farms and mechanical shops in rural communities. Above all, they can be adjusted into economic but intimate peering lives in a new rural areas, away from convenient culture lives in the metropolitan life styles. We envision minimized cost new adult life styles in affordable cheap housing units in rural areas growing home garden plants. For future prospect of Korean model, it is also suggested to for a medium city and rural integrated zones in age concentrated counties.