초·중·고등학교 학생, 학부모, 일반교사의 보건교육 요구

윤순녕,김영임,최정명,조희순,김영희,박영남,오경순,이분옥,조선녀,조소영,한선희,하영미 韓國學校保健學會 2004 韓國學校保健學會誌 Vol.17 No.2

Purpose : The purpose of this study was to identify needs of health education of the students, parents, general teachers, and health teacher of the elementary, middle, and high schools. Method : 279 schools of elementary, middle, and high school were sampled nonproportionally during the period from June 28 to July 26, 2004 . The data were collected by the questionnaire from 1,888 students, 1,876 parents, 1,695 general teachers, 279 health teachers. A frequency, % and χ2-test were used to analysis by SAS program. Result : 1. It showed that 98.1% of elementary school students, 92.3% of middle school students, 89.6% of high school students answered that they need health education. The most of students, parents, and general teachers had high interests in health education. 2. In the case of students, main causes of needs of health education was 'to prevent diseases or accidents''. But parents answered that it was 'to build up a healthier behavior'. General teachers answered that it was 'more effective systematic and continuous health education'. 3. Over 80% of students, parents, and general teachers about the question of who qualified person is to teach health education as a regular class responded that health teacher is available. Especially 93% of elementary school students answered like that. 4. The most of students, parents, and general teachers answered that health education in the classroom is favorable 1 to 2 hours per week. Conclusion : As results of the study , the majority of students, parents, general teachers agreed needs of health education. Therefore, on the basis of this study, systematic and continuous health education is necessary. Additionally the establishment of independent health subject is required certainly.

초·중·고등학교 학생·학부모·일반교사의 보건교육 영역별 요구도와 보건교육

윤순녕,김영임,최정명,조희순,김영희,박영남,오경순,이분옥,조선녀,조소영,한선희,하영미 韓國學校保健學會 2005 韓國學校保健學會誌 Vol.18 No.1

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the needs of health education in students, their parents and teachers in the elementary, middle and high schools and the current situation of health education class. Method: The subjects of this study were a total of 9450 persons including students, their parents and teachers from 279 schools throughout the country. They were selected through convenient sampling. Data were analyzed through x^(2)­test and ANOVA. Result: Students, their parents and teachers replied that 18 dimensions of health education class (DHEC) are necessary. The four DHEC - healthier life style, sex education, mental health and safety education - showed high educational needs in students, their parents, and teacher. High school students had higher educational need of 'symptom management for daily living' than elementary and middle school students. Students, their parents and teachers in elementary school had higher educational needs of 17 DHEC that those in middle and high school. The percentages of schools with health education class taught by health teachers were 99.2%, 75.5% and 66.0% respectively in elementary, middle and high schools. Health education was given mainly using physical education classes at elementary schools, and creative class hours at middle and high schools. In general, health education took 1-3 hours per week at elementary schools, and less than an hour at middle and high schools. Conclusion: Therefore, based on the results, systematic health education class should begin from elementary school to meet the need of health education in students, their parents and teachers, and further study should be made on the number of hours required and the amount of contents of 18 DHEC.

과량의 Vitamin A가 Rat 태자에 미치는 영향

조순곤,김수일,곽명순,김원식 충남대학교 의과대학 지역사회의학연구소 1993 충남의대잡지 Vol.20 No.1

For the study on the effects of vitamin A on the rat fetuses, 500mg/kg of retinol palmitate was administered orally once at the day 8.5 of gestation. In this study, the Sprague-Dawley rats were used as an experimental animal, which was divided into control and retinol palmitate treated groups. The animals were sacrificed under ether anesthesia at the day 12.5, 13.5, 14.5, 15.5 and 16.5 of gestation, laparotomized and hysterectomized. After counting the pregnant sacs, opened the sacs and removed the fetuses under stereoscopic observations, - fetal status, congenital malformations and other external anomalies etc.. The weight of live fetuses was measured and analysed it statistically, and compared the growth curves between 2 groups. The results were as follows ; 1. The survival rate of fetuses in the retinol palmitate treated group was lower significantly than that of control group except the day 12.5 of gestation. The rate was lowered daily from the day 12.5 to the day 16.5 of gestation. 2. The mean body weight of fetuses was lowered in the retinol palmitate treated group significantly from the day 12.5 to the day 16.5 of gestation, daily. 3. The congenital anomalies induced by retinol palmitate in this experiment were anencephaly, exencephaly and severe underdevelopment. According to the above results, it is considered that the retinol palmitate induces intrauterine fetal death caused by major congenital anomalies such as exencephaly and anencephaly, and delay the fetal growth by inhibition of differentiation and proliferation during organogenesis. But the exact mechanism of action cannot be known. And it is necessary to study the effects of retinol palmitate on the growth of fetuses with its congenital anomalies should be done with changing the dose, method of administration and the duration of treatment.

인터넷 기반의 일상식품의 e-식품교환량(ENECC/E-Food Exchange)과 검색 시스템 개선

홍순명,조희선,김곤 대한영양사협회 2004 대한영양사협회 학술지 Vol.10 No.2

The food exchanges are frequently used to nutrition education and counseling for diabetes, weight control, hyperlipidema and etc. But it is difficult to find out food exchange lists with food exchange groups in the food composition table. This study was conducted to select e-food exchange of commonly used foods(456 foods) and improve search system based on internet. Also, the e-food exchange database was developed as having the proximate composition, mineral and vitamin content such as energy, moisture, protein, fat, carbohydrate, ash, calcium, phosphorus, iron, sodium, potassium, retinol equivalent, retinol, Pcarotene, thiamin, riboflavin, niacin, ascorbic acid, refuse per 100g of each food. The e-food exchange database developed is basically based on the 6th food composition table(2001) of the National Rural Living Science Institution in Rural Development Administration, Korea. The 456 commonly used foods or 2,262, all foods can be searched easily in a new system. A specific food of e-food exchange can be searched by a given set of food groups or food name and can give information about food one exchange lists, weight and nutrient value per lOOg of each food user-friendly on internet. It can be used to make a nutritionally balanced meal plan, nutrition education and counseling.

인터넷 기반의 식품 교환량 데이터베이스 구축과 검색 시스템 (ENECC/E-Food Exchange)에 관한 기초 연구

홍순명,조희선,김곤 대한영양사협회 2003 대한영양사협회 학술지 Vol.9 No.2

The food composition tables are frequently used to health and nutrition practices. But it is difficult to find out food exchange lists with food exchange groups in the food composition table. Over 2500 items and many kinds of nutrients are in the food composition table. But now food exchange lists are used a few foods. The internet demands the users needs for obtaining more food exchange lists and nutrient information from food composition. This basic study is to solve the users need and the supply more efficient and effective manipulation system for e-food exchange database construction and search system: ENECC/e-food exchange(E-Nutrition Education and Couseling Center/e-food exchange). This paper introduces the food exchange database construction and search system(ENECC/e-food exchange) using the formula which calculates the food exchange quantity of 6 food exchange groups and added one extra groups(alcohol) based on the internet. The ENECC/e-food exchange database is basically based on the 6th food composition table(2001) of the National Rural Living Science Institution in Rural Development Administration, Korea. The e-food exchange database are consisted of 2,261 foods in 6 basic food groups and one extra groups by using ENECC calculating formula. Also, the e-food exchange database has the proximate composition, mineral and vitamin content such as energy, moisture, protein, fat, carbohydrate, ash, calcium, phosphorus, iron, sodium, potassium, retinol equivalent, retinol, β-carotene, thiamin, riboflavin, niacin, ascorbic acid, refuse per 100g of each food. To calculate e-food exchange, ENECC/e-food exchange calculating formula was developed. The one food exchange weight and ENECC/e-food exchange weight were significantly correlated. It shows that the use of this formula is valuable and easily usable. A specific food of e-food exchange can be searched by a given set of food groups or food name and can get information about food one exchange lists, weight and nutrient value per 100g of each food user-friendly on internet. It can be used to make a nutritionally balanced meal plan and nutrition education and counseling.

개의 심낭내 투여한 Quinidine이 삼장 유효불응기에 미치는 영향

한명철,김재형,노태호,김희열,김종진,조은주,진승원,유기동,이만영,채장성,홍순조,최규보 대한순환기학회 2000 Korean Circulation Journal Vol.30 No.4

Semi-fragile 워터마킹 기반의 영상 인증 방법

이명은,임현,박순영,조완현 국립7개대학공동논문집간행위원회 2002 공업기술연구 Vol.2 No.-

In this paper, we propose a semi-fragile watermarking based image authentication technique using a look-up table of DCT coefficients. Binary watermark is generated from Bernoulli random number and look-up table is obtained by mapping randomly selected binary numbers 0 and 1 to the each interval of DCT coefficients with generalized Gaussian distribution. Watermark embedding is carried out by comparing the watermark with the component of the look-up table corresponding to the coefficients in which watermark is inserted. Watermark detection process is to find the component of look-up table whose interval matches the watermarked coefficients. Statistical analysis is derived to decide the reliable authentication and experiments show that the proposed technique is very efficient in the performance of image authentication.

放射線 照射에 衣한 人蔘貯藏에 關한 硏究 : 第2報, 감마線 照射가 人蔘粉末製品의 貯藏中 理化學的 特性에 미치는 영향 Part Ⅱ, Effect of Gamma Irradiation on the Physicochemical Properties of Ginseng Powder during the Storage

成絢淳,朴明漢,李光承,趙漢玉 한국응용생명화학회 1982 Applied Biological Chemistry (Appl Biol Chem) Vol.25 No.2

紅蔘 및 白蔘粉末製品에 對한 放射線(^(63)Co-r 線) 照射 및 照射線量과 長期貯藏이 理化學的 特性과 外觀品質 變異에 미치는 영향을 25℃에서 4個月間 저장하면서 조사하였다. 兩試料 모두에서 照射線量과 長期貯藏에 따른 變異가 거의 없었다. 理化學的 特性에서 水分, pH, 아미노態窒素, buthanol extract, 還元糖등과 사포닌분획별 패턴에도 大窒없었으나 白蔘粉末의 경우 특히 50% ethanol extract의 收率이 약간 增加되는 傾向을 보였다. 外觀品質의 경우 50% ethanol extract의 色濃度에서는 大差없었으나 粉末自體의 色度에서는 試料間에 약간 差異가 있었다. 紅蔘粉末의 경우 L値와 a値는 減少되었고 b値는 增加되어 茶褐色化 되는 傾向이었고 白蔘粉末에서는 L値가 減少되고 a値와 b値는 線量에 따라 增加되나 貯藏其間에서는 減少와 增加를 보여 濃黃色化되는 傾向이 었으나 識別可能程度의 色度變異범위는 아니었다. 全體的으로 品質의 安定性을 維持하고 있음을 보여주었다. The effect of the physiochemical properties of red and white ginseng powder after ^(60)Co-r ray irra diationduring the storage fer 4 months at 25℃ was investigated. The storage periods and the treatment of irradation at various doses on ginseng powders had no significant effects on the proximate composition and color density of ginseng extract with 50% ethanol. No changes in the contents of saponin and its HPLC patterns were found during the storage. However, a little increase was found in the yield of 50% ethanol extract and Hunter's color value of powder. But generally it was found to be stable in the physicochemical properties of red and white ginseng powder by irradiation of the intensity during the storage.

옥수수 뿌리에서 전처리 방법에 따른 굴중성 반응의 효과

김순영,임선화,조명제 안동대학교 기초과학연구소 2000 基礎科學 硏究論文集 Vol.11 No.1

This research were focused on the methods of the pretreatment of chemicals in the study of gravitropic response. The filter paper method which was wrapped the whole roots showed the similar response to the control. According to the methods, we examined the effect of 10(-6) MIAA. The treatment of IAA inhibited the gravitropic response in all the type of pretreatment. Specially, the filter paper method showed the significant effect in the primary roots of maize.

중학교 가정 교과 수행평가 방법 및 도구 개발

박선영,조필교,이양심,윤인경,임양순,최창숙,장명희 한국 가정과 교육 학회 1998 한국가정과교육학회지 Vol.10 No.2

The purpose of the study is to develop a Performance Assessment Method & Tools for Home Economics at middle school. Through the content analyses of middle school Home Economics curriculum and 8 textbooks of lst, 2nd, and 3rd grade respectively, teching elements for each content area were drawn and each specific learning objectives were idntified accordingly. In addition, assessment element for student's performance in each teaching element were specified for analysis. Analytic framework for the development of Performance Assessment Method and Tools were proposed by each teaching element. Beased on the analytic framework proposed, a model method and tools were developed by 10 different test measures of description written test, statement written test, oral test, pro and con discussion, performance test, experiment, interview, observation, self-test report, and portfolio. The model proposed in the study has been modified and improved through the feasibility studies of experts' examination and field research application. The model assessment method and tools for the study has been compleeted finally by proposing 45 performance assessment tools for the content areas of food, clothing, housing, resource management and consumerism, human development and family relationship.