The Effect of Korean Wave on Young Generation and Creative Industry in Indonesia

Ratih Pratiwi Anwar(레띠 프라뜨위 앤와르),Wisnu Wijayanto Anwar(위스누 쉬자얀토 왠와르) 대구대학교 다문화사회정책연구소 2014 현대사회와 다문화 Vol.4 No.2

이 논문은 한류에 대한 인도네시아의 크리에이티브 업계와 젊은 세대의 대응을 분석하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 한류의 세계화로 인해 한류는 2002년에 인도네시아에 유입되었고, 이때부터 인도네시아에 “한국의 시대”가 열리게 되었다. 문화의 다이아몬드 모델 및 세계화에 대한 대안적 접근으로 시작하여 이 논문은 학생들에 대한 소규모 서베이와 문헌연구에 바탕하여 본격적 논의를 전개한다. 서베이 결과에 의하면, 인도네시아 젊은이들은 한류의 세계화를 가능하게 했던 요인들, 즉 한류의 내용과 배급체계, 그리고 한국 정부의 지원 등의 요인들에 대해 충분히 이해하고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 특히 인도네시아 젊은이들은 한류의 인기가 인도네시아의 크리에이티브 업계로 하여금 한국의 대중문화를 참고로 더 좋은 작품을 만들도록 자극하는 효과가 있다고 본다. 이 논문의 분석은 또한 젊은이들이 인도네시아 정부가 그들이 인도네시아 문화에 더욱 관심을 가질 수 있도록 노력을 강화할 것을 기대하고 있다는 사실도 보여준다. 더불어, 이 논문은 인도네시아에서 한류의 인기가 높아진 데에는 인도네시아 중산층의 증가, 도시의 사이버 세대, 그리고 기술의 발달이라는 요인들이 중요한 역할을 하였음을 강조하고 있다. 마지막으로 저자들은 인도네시아의 문화적 경제적 발전을 위해 자신들의 대중문화를 발전시켜 세계 시장에 수출한 한국의 경험을 참고할 것을 제안하고 있다. This paper aimed to depict responses of Indonesian creative industry and young Indonesia on the presence of Korean popular culture (Korea Wave). Globalization of Korean Wave has reached Indonesia in 2002 and it began to take Indonesia into “era of Korea”. By conducting a small survey to students and using literature review, the paper applying cultural diamond model and using alternative globalization approach as entrypoints for discussion. The survey results showed that young Indonesian has a comprehensive understanding on factors that contributed to Korea Wave’s globalization, namely content and delivery of Korea Wave, as well as the role of Korea government. They pointed out the facts that Korean Wave popularity in Indonesia has been inspiring Indonesian creative industry workers to make better works, in particular using Korean popular culture as a reference. The paper presented the expectation of young Indonesian to the government to enhance their efforts to make young Indonesian more interested in their national culture. The discussion concluded that popularity of Korean Wave in Indonesia was possible because of, among others, Indonesia has a significant number of middle class, urban cyber new generation, and advance technology. Finally, through a study on globalization of Korean Wave, the authors suggest a reference for Indonesia to follow or catch-up culturally and economically using South Korea’s experiences in developing and exporting her pop culture in global market.

PERFORMANCE EVALUATION OF SMALL AND MEDIUM SCALE WATER DEVELOPMENT SCHEMES

ANWAR A.H.M.FAISAL,MUKHERJEE NANDAN 한국수자원학회 2005 한국수자원학회 학술대회 Vol.2005 No.1

Surface Characteristics of Tool Steel Machined Using Micro-EDM

Anwar, Mohammed Muntakim,San, Wong Yoke,Rahman, Mustafizur Korean Society for Precision Engineering 2008 International Journal of Precision Engineering and Vol.9 No.4

High-speed tool steels are extensively used in tooling industries for manufacturing cutting tools, forming tools, and rolls. Electrical discharge machining (EDM) has been found to be an effective process for machining these extremely hard and difficult-to-cut materials. Extensive research has been conducted to identify the optimum machining parameters for EDM with different tool steels. This paper presents a fundamental study of the surface characteristics of SKH-51 tool steel machined by micro-EDM, with particular focus on obtaining a better surface finish. An RC pulse generator was used to obtain a better surface finish as it produces fine discharge craters. The main operating parameters studied were the gap voltage and the capacitance while the resistance and other gap control parameters were kept constant. A negative tungsten electrode was used in this study. The micro-EDM performance was analyzed by atomic force microscopy to determine the average surface roughness and the distance between the highest peak and lowest valley. The topography of the machined surface was observed using a scanning electron microscope and a digital optical microscope.

On Estimation Of Negative Polya-Eggenberger Distribution And Its Applications

( Anwar Hassan ),( Sheikh Bilal ) 한국산업응용수학회(구 한국산업정보응용수학회) 2008 한국산업정보응용수학회 Vol.12 No.2

In this paper, the negative Polya-Eggenberger distribution has been introduced by compounding negative binomial distribution with beta distribution of I-kind which generates a number of univariate contagious or compound (or mixture of) distributions as its particular cases. The distribution is unimode, over dispersed and all of its positive and negative integer moments exist. The difference equation of the proposed model shows that it is a member of the Ord`s family of distribution. Some of its interesting properties have been explored besides different methods of estimation been discussed. Finally, the parameters of the proposed model have been estimated by using a computer programme in R-software. Application of the proposed model to some data, available in the literature, has been given and its goodness of fit demonstrated.

ALGEBRAIC CHARACTERIZATION OF GRAPHICAL DEGREE STABILITY

Anwar, Imran,Khalid, Asma Korean Mathematical Society 2019 대한수학회논문집 Vol.34 No.1

In this paper, we introduce the elimination ideal $I_D(G)$ associated to a simple finite graph G. We obtain the upper bound of Castelnuovo-Mumford regularity of elimination ideal for various classes of graphs.

High participation in the Posyandu nutrition program improved children nutritional status

Anwar, Faisal,Khomsan, Ali,Sukandar, Dadang,Riyadi, Hadi,Mudjajanto, Eddy S. The Korean Nutrition Society 2010 Nutrition Research and Practice Vol.3 No.2

The objective of this research was to analyze nutritional status and food consumption of children participating in the Posyandu nutrition program. A total sample of 300 children under five years had been drawn. Sample was divided into two categories namely high participation and low participation in the Posyandu nutrition program. The sample was selected from two sub districts of Cianjur District, West Java. The districts were areas with a high proportion of poor people and many of them take the benefits of Posyandu nutrition program conducted by the government. The participation of children (under five years old) in visiting Posyandus was relatively good, namely, 92.4% (for the high participation group). However, for the low participation group, the number of participating children was relatively low (28.3%). The average consumption of energy for children under five years old was still below the recommended dietary allowance < 80% of RDA, whereas the protein consumption was already above the RDA. The prevalence of underweight, stunting, and wasting among children were respectively 30.0%, 43.7%, and 12.3%. The activities at Posyandus had a positive impact on the nutritional status of children under five years olds, measured in terms of weight for age (W/A) and weight for height (W/H). The more frequent the visit to Posyandus, the better the nutritional statuses would be.

Totally connected domination in graphs

ANWAR ALWARDI,N. D. Soner 장전수학회 2012 Advanced Studies in Contemporary Mathematics Vol.22 No.4

In the last 50 years, Graph theory has seen an explosive growth due to interaction with areas like computer science, electrical and communication engineering, Operations Research etc. Perhaps the fastest growing area within graph theory is the study of domination, the reason being its many and varied applications in such fields as social sciences, communication networks, algorithm designs, computational complexity etc. There are several types of domination depending upon the nature of domination and the nature of the dominating set. In this paper, we introduce the totally connected domination in graphs in connected graphs, exact value for some standard graphs, bounds and some results are established

Enhanced relative cooling power of Ni_1-xZn_xFe₂O₄ (0.0≤x≤0.7) ferrites

Anwar, M.S.,Ahmed, F.,Koo, B.H. Elsevier Science 2014 Acta materialia Vol.71 No.-

We report on a detail study of the structural, magnetic and magnetocaloric properties of Zn-doped nickel-zinc ferrites with different Zn concentrations. Polycrystalline Ni<SUB>1-x</SUB>Zn<SUB>x</SUB>Fe<SUB>2</SUB>O<SUB>4</SUB> (0.0≤x≤0.7) ferrite samples were prepared using the conventional solid-state reaction method. The X-ray diffraction results indicate that the ferrite samples have a cubic spinel type structure without any impurity phase. Temperature-dependent magnetization measurements and Arrott analysis reveal second-order ferromagnetic transition in all samples, with the Curie temperature decreasing progressively with increasing Zn concentration, from ~845K for x=0.0 to 302K for x=0.7. An increase in magnetization at low temperature was observed for Zn doping up to x=0.5. A maximum in magnetic entropy change, |ΔS<SUB>M</SUB><SUP>max</SUP>| (~1.39Jkg<SUP>-1</SUP>K<SUP>-1</SUP> at 2.5T), was observed in the Ni<SUB>0.7</SUB>Zn<SUB>0.3</SUB>Fe<SUB>2</SUB>O<SUB>4</SUB> sample. The width of magnetic entropy curve was found to increase with the Zn concentration. Also, the |ΔS<SUB>M</SUB><SUP>max</SUP>| and relative cooling power were found to increase with increasing applied magnetic field, which indicates much greater cooling power is expected with a larger magnetic field. This investigation suggests that Ni<SUB>1-x</SUB>Zn<SUB>x</SUB>Fe<SUB>2</SUB>O<SUB>4</SUB> (0.0≤x≤0.7) ferrite samples are possible candidates for magnetic refrigeration across a wide range of working temperatures.

Publisher’s Note: “Ferromagnetic SrRuO₃ thin-film deposition on a spin-triplet superconductor Sr₂RuO₄ with a highly conducting interface”

Anwar, M. S.,Shin, Yeong Jae,Lee, Seung Ran,Kang, Sung Jin,Sugimoto, Yusuke,Yonezawa, Shingo,Noh, Tae Won,Maeno, Yoshiteru Japan Society of Applied Physics 2015 Applied physics express Vol.8 No.1

THE P3-DOMINATION IN GRAPHS

ANWAR ALWARDI,N. D. Soner 장전수학회 2013 Advanced Studies in Contemporary Mathematics Vol.23 No.1

Let G be a graph and u,v be any vertices of G. Then u and v are said to be P3-adjacent vertices of G if there is a subgraph of G, isomorphic to P3, Containing u and v. A P3-dominating set of G is a set D of vertices such that every vertex of G belongs to D or is P3-adjacent to a vertex of D. The P3-domination number of G denoted by P3 (G) is the minimum cardinality among the P3-dominating sets of vertices of G. In this paper we introduce and study the P3-domination of a graph G and analogous to this concept we define the P3-independence number P3 (G), P3-neighbourhood number P3 (G) and P3-domatic number dP3 (G). Some bounds and interesting results are obtained. Also the P3-adjacency motivated us to define new graphs in particular P3-neighbourhood graph, P3-complete graph, P3-regular graph, P3-complement graph and P3-complementary graph, some basic properties of these graphs are introduce and new method to construct any r-regular graph is established. finally we generalize the domination of graphs.