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        Coil-to-globule transition of thermo-responsive γ-substituted poly (ɛ-caprolactone) in water: A molecular dynamics simulation study

        Amin Koochaki,Mohammad Reza Moghbeli,Sousa Javan Nikkhah 한국물리학회 2018 Current Applied Physics Vol.18 No.11

        The coil-to-globule behavior of poly{γ-2-[2-(2methoxyethoxy)ethoxy]ethoxy-3-caprolactone} (PMEEECL) as a γ- substituted poly (ɛ-caprolactone) was investigated via atomistic molecular dynamics (MD) simulation. For this purpose, radius of gyration, end-to-end distance and radial distribution function of the chain in the presence of water were calculated. Consequently, the lower critical solution temperature (LCST) of PMEEECL chain at which the coil-to-globule transition takes place, was determined in each calculated parameter curve. The simulation results indicated that the LCST of PMEEECL was occurred at close to 320 K, which is in a good agreement with previous experimental results. Additionally, the appearance of sudden change in both Flory-Huggins interaction parameter (χ) and interaction energy between the PMEEECL chain and water molecules at about 320 K confirmed the calculated LCST result. The radial distribution function (RDF) results showed that the affinity of the PMEEECL side chain to water molecules is lower than its backbone.

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        Adsorption ability of oxidized multiwalled carbon nanotubes towards aqueous Ce(III) and Sm(III)

        Fattaneh Naderi Behdani,Alireza Talebizadeh Rafsanjani,Meisam Torab-Mostaedi,Seyed Mohammad Amin Koochaki Mohammadpour 한국화학공학회 2013 Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering Vol.30 No.2

        The aim of the present work was to investigate the adsorption of Ce(III) and Sm(III) onto multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) oxidized with concentrate nitric acid. The effects of solution pH, adsorbent dosage, and contact time were studied by batch technique. Langmuir, Freundlich and D-R isotherms were used to describe the adsorption behavior of Ce(III) and Sm(III) by oxidized MWCNTs, and the experimental results fitted Freundlich model well. The maximum uptake capacities (qm) calculated by applying the Langmuir equation for samarium and cerium ions were found to be 89.28 and 92.59 (mg/g), respectively. A comparison of the kinetic models and the overall experimental data was best fitted by the pseudo second-order kinetic model. The calculated thermodynamic parameters (ΔGo, ΔHo, and ΔSo) showed that the adsorption for Ce(III) and Sm(III) is feasible, spontaneous and exothermic at 30-60 oC. Moreover, more than 70% of Ce(III) and Sm(III) adsorbed onto Oxidized MWCNTs could be desorbed with HNO3.

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