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      • KCI등재

        65세 이상 고령자에서 비만과 악력의 상호작용이 건강관련 삶의 질에 미치는 영향: 제7기(2016-2018) 국민건강 영양조사 자료를 기반으로

        현승재 ( Seungjae Hyun ),우다래 ( Darae Woo ),박상신 ( Sangshin Park ) 한국보건정보통계학회 2021 보건정보통계학회지 Vol.46 No.1

        The aim of this study is to determine interaction between obesity and grip strength in health-related quality of life (HRQOL). Methods: This study analyzed the data of 4,119 Korean men and women aged 65 years or older who participated in Korea Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 2016-2018. Body mass index was divided into normal and obesity. Grip strength was defined as the maximum value of the measured data. Sarcopenia was considered as the average of grip strength less than 26 kg in men and 18 kg in women. HRQOL was measured based on the Euro quality of life-5 dimensions questionnaire. We conducted a linear regression analysis to examine interaction effect between obesity and grip strength, and to estimate the interaction term between obesity and sarcopenia in HRQOL. Results: We identified that obesity interacted with grip strength to affect HRQOL (p=0.022) in aged people. Obese elderly men and women were more likely to have lower HRQOL scores compared to those who had normal weight among participants with low grip strength values. However, there was no significant difference between obesity and normal weight at high grip strength (34.3 kg- 52.7 kg) in HRQOL significantly (p=0.41). Moreover, we identified interaction effect between obesity and sarcopenia (p=0.019). Participants who had sarcopenia with normal weight were not different from those who were obese in HRQOL (p=0.61). Conclusions: Obesity and grip strength were associated with HRQOL. Also, those two factors were interacted to affect HRQOL. Obesity was interacted with sarcopenia to shape HRQOL. Therefore, we need to give a more attention to the elderly who were obese with low grip strength.

      • KCI등재

        중고령자의 규칙적인 운동 실천과 관련된 요인

        서용하(Yongha Seo),현승재(Seungjae Hyun),박상신(Sangshin Park) 한국보건교육건강증진학회 2020 보건교육건강증진학회지 Vol.37 No.5

        Objectives: This study aimed to identify factors related to regular exercise participation of middle-aged and older people. Methods: We used the sixth data (2016) of the Korean Longitudinal Study of Aging (KLoSA). The participants of the regular exercise were 1,973 among the total subjects (n=7,490). We divided the participants into two groups; middle-aged (Age<65) and elderly people (65≤Age). For the statistical analyses, the multivariable logistic regression was performed by using the stepwise method. Results: In the middle-aged group (n=843), the top five influential factors were working status (unemployed) [odds ratio, (OR)=1.97, 95% confidence interval, (95% CI) =1.96-1.98], education level (college or above) (OR=1.86, 95% CI=1.85-1.87), size of city (middle or small city) (OR=1.59, 95% CI=1.58-1.60), breakfast pattern (eating) (OR= 1.43, 95% CI=1.42-1.44), and smoking status (non-smokers) (OR=1.32, 95% CI=1.31-1.33). However, the older group (n=1,130) had education level (college or above) (OR=3.27, 95% CI=3.27- 3.29), working status (unemployed) (OR= 2.09, 95% CI=2.08-2.10), size of city (middle or small city) (OR=1.97, 95% CI= 1.96-1.98), smoking status (non-smoker) (OR=1.71, 95% CI=1.70-1.72), and sex (male) (OR=1.66, 95% CI=1.65-1.67) as the top five related factors. Conclusion: We identified various contributing factors participating in regular exercise for middle-aged and older people. Therefore, public health providers should consider the related factors for active life.

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