http://chineseinput.net/에서 pinyin(병음)방식으로 중국어를 변환할 수 있습니다.
변환된 중국어를 복사하여 사용하시면 됩니다.
기독교 대학 신입생의 소 그룹 활동이 자기효능감, 대인관계, 불안에 미치는 효과
한혜실 ( Hae Sil Han ),정정숙 ( Jung Suk Chung ),최경윤 ( Kyeong Yoon Choi ),김대용 ( Dae Young Kim ),심정하 ( Jeoung Ha Sim ),김경휘 ( Kyoung Huy Kim ) 기독교학문연구회 2010 신앙과 학문 Vol.15 No.4
This study is a research on how freshman students of a Christian university can be helped to adapt and settle into university life by an arbitration program. Based on God, a Christian university will always involve the integration of a reflective Christian perspective in the process of education, be it on Christianity or upright humanity. The small group education program has an emphasis on conceptual learning as against overt religiosity. This means that students should be well guided to analyze the personality of Christian university, get career counseling, have good interpersonal relationships, and have a Christian world view. This way, they develop, on their own, the concepts of right and wrong based on the Christian values they are taught. A small group program was given lessons once a week for a year with verity activity, and met an academic advisor for Christian education and practices Christianity. The academic advisor was familiar with the concepts of self-efficacy, interpersonal relationships and anxiety. The subjects consist of 131 freshman students who were attending Jesus University in either the Nursing or Social Welfare Department. Data was analysed by average, standard deviation, and ABA. The results of analysis show that it has positive effects in the small group program. Based on the findings of the research, a small group program such as this should continue to be researched to prove its effects and educational value.
차영남,김금자,임혜경,장효순,한혜실,Cha, Young-Nam,Kim, Keum-Ja,Lim, Hye-Kyung,Jang, Hyo-Soon,Han, Hae-Sil 한국지역사회간호학회 1998 지역사회간호학회지 Vol.9 No.1
The purpose of this study was to develop health promotion programs for middle aged women and to identify the adaptability and the effectiveness of the program in order to provide a model for health promotion programs as a basis for nursing intervention. The research design was a quasi-experimental, nonequivalent control-group pretest -posttest design. The data were collected from October 30 to December 11, 1996. The study subjects were middle aged women residing in Chonju city, with ages from 40 to 59. The experimental group consisted of 42 subjects who were recruited through announcements of the local newspaper. The control group consisted of 49 subjects who were mothers of nursing college students. The health promotion program for middle aged women was based on the Bandura's self efficacy theory and Pender's heath promotion behavior theory consisting of exercise and heath diaries as performance accomplishments as well as education and group sessions as verbal persuasion and vicarious experiences. The study program was provided for 6 weeks, 3 hours a day per week. There was a pretest before the program and a posttest after the 6 week program. The instruments used for the study were a Self Efficacy Scale and a Health Promotion Behavior Scale developed by Park(1995). The data analysis was done by the use of a SPSS/PC. The study results were as follows: 1. In the analysis of the homogeneity between the experimental and control groups, there were significant differences in the socio-demographic characteristics, self efficacy and health promotion behavior. There were significant differences between the experimental and control groups in occupation, the number of children, and the status of involvement in social activities. 2. The first hypothesis, 'The level of self efficacy of the experimental group will be higher than that of the control group.' was supported(F=10.154, p=.002). The second hypothesis, 'The degree of health promotive behaviors in the experimental group will be higher than that of the control group.' was supported(F=17.349, p=.000). 3. There was a significant positive correlation between the self efficacy and the health promotion behaviors in pretest and posttests (pretest: r=.732, p=.000 ; posttest : r=.754, p=.000). 4. The significant variables for health promotion behaviors were religion(t= -1.97, p=.05), family income(F=4.85, p=.00), education level (F=6.38, p=.00) and involvement in social activities(t= -3.06, p=.00) in socio-demographic characteristics. In summary, a heath promotion program based on self efficacy theory has made an improvement on health promotion behaviors. Also, the results show that the higher the level of self efficacy, the better the health promotion is in middle aged women. The study has proved that nurses can provide nursing intervention for the improvement of health promotion in middle aged women through the adaptation of a program increasing the subject's self efficacy level.