대한 적십자사 헌혈의 집 공간구성 특성에 관한 연구 : 서울지역을 중심으로 Focusing on the Area of Seoul

한명흠 부천대학 2002 論文集 Vol.23 No.-

본 연구는 혈액원 산하에 있는 헌혈의 집의 실태를 파악하여 채혈 과정과 간호사의 능률에 맞는 공간구성의 유형을 찾아보고 그에 따른 현재 실태의 문제점과 개선안을 제시하여 계속되는 국내 각 혈액원 산하의 헌혈의 집 공간 설계에 기본적인 자료가 될 수 있도록 하는데 그 목적을 두고 있다. 이러한 결과를 정리하면, 첫째, 실제 휴게공간에 있어 전체 면적에 비해 비교적 큰 공간으로 많이 나타나고 있으나 좀더 안정적이고 지속적인 혈액 수급을 위한 방법으로 휴게 공간과 부대영역의 통합 및 확충, 이벤트성 공간의 신설 등으로 일반인들을 쉽게 끌어들여 헌혈의 집이 지역사회 속에서 대중의 공간 역할을 할 수 있도록 해야 할 것이다. 둘째, 채혈 공간의 구성은 ㅡ자형 배치를 지양하고 ㄷ자형의 배치를 두어 공간의 기능성과 간호사의 작업 효율을 늘릴 수 있도록 해야할 것이다. 셋째, 채혈 공간 내에서 채혈의자 주위에 수납시설의 확대와 효율적인 배치로 간호사의 업무 향상에 기여해야 할 것이다. 끝으로 혈액사업이 사회 전체 이익을 위한 효용 및 이익창출 사업이라면 헌혈의 집은 상업 공간적인 경영 마케팅적 기술과 함께 좀더 체계적인 접근 방법이 마련되어야 할 것이다 따라서 이로 인한 작업자들의 복지 및 사업장 근로조건향상으로 경영효과의 극대화를 꾀하여야 할 것이다. The purpose of this study shall be basic materials for space planning of the blood donation center in Korea. It is therefore required to propose the problem and the reform measure of the actual condition of the blood donation processing and construction of the blood donation center in which efficiency of work of staff. Study results presented for this purpose are as follows: First, the space of resting room of the blood donation center was large. But it is necessary to make integration and expansion of resting room space and affiliated facilities for stabilization of blood supplying system. And there is necessity for making event area in the blood donation center for take place of interest of the public. On that ground the blood donation center plays an important part in the local society as a public place. Second, construction of the blood-gathering room has to be not ㅡ type but ㄷtype. Because ㄷtype can make of increasing the space-function and work-efficiency of staffs. Third, the blood-gathering room has to be enlarging the storage space for the work-efficiency of staffs. Finally, the blood donation center ought to be approached with the mind of commercial space and management marketing understanding. For the reason, it is necessary to make of welfare program of staff and increase of working conditions by the maximum management effect.

감성 평가척도에 의한 공간 환경의 실증분석에 관한 연구

한명흠(Han, Myoung-Heum),오인욱(Oh, In-Wook) 한국실내디자인학회 2010 한국실내디자인학회논문집 Vol.19 No.6

The purposes of this study are to present the criteria for a sensibility rating scale for measuring the general public"s perception of museums’ spatial environment, particularly lobby space, through an empirical analysis; and to clarify the characteristics of the presented rating scale in terms of each rating element and factor. For this study, a survey was conducted during September 11-17, 2010, and a total of 370 museum visitors participated in the survey. A sensibility rating scale used for the survey consisted of a total of 32 adjectives selected from a literature review of previous studies. To specify the dimensions of semantic space using the semantic adjectives, words with opposite meanings were analyzed with the semantic differential technique developed by Osgood et al, Using SPSS, a reliability analysis, factor analysis, and cluster analysis were conducted on the data obtained from the survey. The results of this study can be summarized as follows: According to the general public’s perception of museum lobbies, five factors were found from the 19 semantic ratings of the Gyeonggido Museum of Modern Art and the 20 semantic ratings of the Seoul Museum of Art, respectively. In the case of Gyeonggido Museum of Modern Art, three additional semantic words of ‘orderly’, ‘open’, and ‘original’, which did not appear in the case of Seoul Museum of Art, were discovered. In the case of Seoul Museum of Art, more detailed semantic words such as ‘restrained’, ‘ordinary’, ‘concrete’, and ‘intellectual (rational)’ were obtained. Five semantic elements, which describe the two museums, were: Feelings of ‘pleasantness’, ‘value’, ‘usage’, ‘aesthetics’, and ‘materials’. According to a comparative analysis of the two lobby spaces in terms of semantic rating elements, Gyeonggido Museum of Modern Art was perceived to be an orderly, original, open, soft, and female-like space, whereas Seoul Museum of Art was perceived to be aesthetic, restrained, concrete, realistic, intellectual and rational. In the coming years, the results of this study will serve as valuable data for constructing a sensibility rating scale for evaluating spatial environments of museums.

공간 환경에 대한 감성평가와 실증분석에 관한 연구

한명흠(Han, Myoung-Heum),오인욱(Oh, In-Wook) 한국실내디자인학회 2010 한국실내디자인학회논문집 Vol.19 No.5

The purposes of this study are to investigate the dimensions of the sensibility towards a spatial environment perceived by the general public and to present the characteristics of various spaces through empirical analyses. A set of words are selected to describe visitors’ perception of a spatial environment based on previous studies, and then they are arranged according to the degree of understanding and suitability. The results of the survey on the sensibility measurement can be summarized as follows: Factor analyses and cluster analyses are conducted on the indicators measuring the general public’s perception of the exhibition hall of the Deoksugung Museum, and the following five dimensions are obtained: spatial value, spatial aesthetic, spatial affinity, spatial freshness, and spatial materials. The satisfaction level of visitors regarding the space of the exhibition hall under study is also investigated. A regression analysis is conducted to find a relationship between the satisfaction level of visitors (DV) and the five dimensions (IVs), and the analysis shows that there is a significant relationship. Among the five factors, the ‘Spacial Value’ and ‘Spacial Affinity’ are found to significantly affect visitors’ satisfaction. The results of this empirical study show that visitors’ affinity towards the exhibition hall of the Deoksugung Art Museum along with the surrounding garden, as well as visitors’ appreciation of the social, historical, and cultural value of Deoksugung Palace, are found to greatly affect visitors’ overall satisfaction with the spatial environment of the museum.

소방공무원의 직무만족요소에 의한 공간만족평가 영향에 관한 연구

한명흠(Han, Myoung-Heum) 한국실내디자인학회 2016 한국실내디자인학회논문집 Vol.25 No.6

A study on how fire officer’s job satisfaction factors influence space satisfaction rates. This article will conduct regression analysis for the study on these three problems. ‘What are the factors of fire officer’s job satisfaction?’, ‘Does space satisfaction rates influence job satisfaction rates?’, ‘Which job satisfaction factor influence space satisfaction rate?’ Therefore, variables were set based on the prior study, and before regression analysis was conducted, variables were purified through analysis on primary factor and reliability analysis, and hypothesis test was done via variable calculation. According to the prior study, factors that influence job satisfaction rates are as following; self-regulation of tasks, ethics and responsibility level, relationship with colleagues, job identity. And regression analysis showed that space satisfaction rates do not influence job satisfaction rates. The writer thinks that it’s showing that Korean fire officers tend to prioritize colleague relationship and job identity over space improvements. And the factor that influence job satisfaction rates turned out to be the self-regulation of tasks, and the writer estimates that it’s reflecting the hierarchical organization culture of current Korean fire officers. Therefore, future Korean fire station design plans need to consider a space plan that provides fire officer’s private self-regulation of tasks.

공간환경의 감성평가척도에 관한 연구

한명흠(Han, Myoung-Heum),오인욱(Oh, In-Wook) 한국실내디자인학회 2010 한국실내디자인학회논문집 Vol.19 No.4

The purpose of this study is to select and analyze words that represent various emotional states towards a spatial environment. Selecting appropriate words for the sensibility evaluation of a spatial environment is a process of constructing sensibility indicators, so that an accurate selection of sensibility words is very important. To collect basic words for this study, words for expressing sensation, emotional states, and sensibility regarding a spatial environment have been collected first via free association and a literature review of previous studies. In the second stage, the selected words are refined. Fifteen evaluators have participated in the first process of refining words, 140 college students participated in the second process, and than the final list of 277 refined words has been selected. During the third stage, 15 specialists were asked to evaluate the appropriateness of sensibility evaluation words, for that 7 point-scale has been applied. Then, 99 words with an average point of 4.55 or more and a standard deviation of 1.55 or lower were selected. After investigating the similarity in the meanings of the selected words, 55 pairs of contrasting words have been selected as a final list of sensibility evaluation words. During this last stage, 307 college students majoring in related fields were asked to evaluate the appropriateness of sensibility evaluation words for a spatial environment, and 7 point-scale was obtained. A factor analysis, cluster analysis, and multidimensional analysis have been conducted on the data obtained from these survey. According to the results of the factor analysis, the eight important factors are obtained from the sensibility evaluation criteria of a spatial environment(form, texture, function, value, comfort, aesthetics, atmosphere, and affinity). The factors obtained from this study can be used in the beginning stage of evaluating the sensibility factors of a spatial environment. In addition, the results of this study can be used as basic data when constructing a list of evaluation indicators to select various complex sensibility words for a space; or as general indicators when evaluating various spatial design factors.

적십자사 헌혈의 집 실내공간의 실태분석에 따른 개선 방안에 관한 연구

한명흠(Han, Myoung-Heum) 한국실내디자인학회 2005 한국실내디자인학회논문집 Vol.14 No.6

여성사용자의 평가어휘지표에 의한 공간 환경 분석에 관한 연구

한명흠(Han, Myoung-Heum) 한국실내디자인학회 2011 한국실내디자인학회논문집 Vol.20 No.6

The purposes of this study are to present the criteria for a sensibility rating scale for measuring the general women"s perception of museums" spatial environment, through an empirical analysis; and to clarify the characteristics of the presented rating scale in terms of each rating element and factor. For this study, a survey was conducted during August 19 - September 16, 2010, and a total of 342 museum visitors participated in the survey. A sensibility rating scale used for the survey consisted of a total of 32 adjectives selected from a literature review of previous studies. To specify the dimensions of semantic space using the semantic adjectives, words with opposite meanings were analyzed with the semantic differential technique developed by Osgood et al. Using SPSS, a reliability analysis, factor analysis were conducted on the data obtained from the survey. The results of this study can be summarized as follows: According to the women"s perception of museums" spatial environment, six factors were found from the 25 semantic ratings of the Museum. The summarized criteria were: ‘aesthetic", ‘pleasant", ‘valuable", ‘function", "affinity", and "‘material." The derived criteria were verified through an empirical test using emotional adjectives. In the coming years, the results of this study will serve as valuable data for constructing a sensibility rating scale for evaluating spatial environments of museums.

레크리에이션 차량에 나타난 인테리어 공간 구성에 관한 연구

한명흠(Han, Myoung- Heum) 한국실내디자인학회 2000 한국실내디자인학회논문집 Vol.- No.24

가구디자인에 관한 감성평가연구 - 접이식 의자를 중심으로 -

한명흠(Han, Myoung-Heum) 한국실내디자인학회 2021 한국실내디자인학회논문집 Vol.30 No.3

This study, which started with the curiosity about the criteria and basis for evaluating the visual design evaluation criteria of users for furniture and the emotional evaluation based on perception, is based on a questionnaire by using a linguistic semantic discrimination technique using emotional evaluation vocabulary It was studied by statistical analysis method. When the study contents based on the analysis result were summarized, the visual design evaluation criteria for the folding chair as the study object were summarized in about six dimensions from users. Among them, four dimensions of the common evaluation criteria appearing in the four models were identified, and the four named factor dimensions were organized into ‘uniqueness’, ‘efficiency’, ‘sensitivity’ and ‘variability’. In addition, as a result of examining the actual evaluation contents of users according to each named dimension, the difference was confirmed by the discrimination and evaluation criteria of the visual design for each model. Therefore, it was possible to confirm the achievements suitable for the purpose of this study, and through these results, it was possible to organize the user’s perception criteria and judgment variables. Based on the research results of this study, it is expected that it will be used as basic data for more advanced emotional research in the future.