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Stainless steel에 접종된 식중독 미생물에 대한 천연항균제 및 유기산 분무 살균효과
하수정,오세욱,양승국,박현주,김충환 한국식품위생안전성학회 2011 한국식품위생안전성학회지 Vol.26 No.4
This study was carried out to investigate efficacy of aerosol sanitizer with natural antimicrobial and organic acids against Escherichia coli O157:H7, Salmonella Typhimurium and Listeria monocytogenes. The artificially inoculated pathogens on stainless steel coupon were treated with grapefruit seed extract (GFE), acetic acid,citric acid and lactic acid in model cabinet for 5 min. The number of three foodborne pathogens with individual treatment was reduced by 0.34-3.77 log units, treatment with GEF + organic acid was reduced by 1.72-3.89 log units and treatment with GEF + organic acid + alcohol was reduced by 1.46-5.05 log units. By treatment with GEF + lactic acid + alcohol in scale-up model system for 10 min. Populations of E. coli O157:H7, S. Typhimurium and L. monocytogenes were reduced by 3.42, 2.72 and 2.30 log units from the untreated control respectively. From the above result,aerosol sanitizer with natural antimicrobial agents and organic acid can be used as an environmental sanitation method with satisfying the consumer demand on safe food.
스웨덴민주당의 약진 배경과 원인: 이민정책과 사회통합을 중심으로
하수정 한국 스칸디나비아학회 2019 스칸디나비아 연구 Vol.24 No.-
This study covers the relation between the rise of the Sweden Democrats (Sverigedemokraterna, SD), a nationalist conservative populist party, and the country's population change. Sweden had an economic boom after World War II and the government had an active immigration policy to meet the demand of labour market and population decline ever since. After the 70s, there was a transition from labour immigration to more of an immigration based on refugee. Though most right-wing populist parties in Europe adopting anti-immigration policy gained popularity, Sweden Democrats remained on the fringe of the Swedish politics despite the county's long history of immigration. The Sweden Democrats crossed the 4% threshold necessary for parliamentary representation for the first time in 2010 and became the third-largest party in 2018 after two decades since its foundation in 1988 changing Swedish political landscape. The study scrutinizes the drive behind the rise of the Sweden Democrats by referencing the immigration and integration policies over time in addition to the party's reframing strategy as an "only opposition party" in Sweden. 본 논문에서는 스웨덴의 국가주의 우파정당인 스웨덴민주당의 약진의 배경과 이민 인구 변화, 사회통합 정책의 상관관계를 살펴보았다. 제2차 세계대전이후 경제 활황을 맞은 스웨덴 정부는 노동시장의 필요에 따라 적극적 이민정책을 펼쳤다. 1970년부터 이민 정책의 전환이 이루어져 과거 노동이민 중심에서 이후 분쟁지역의 난민이민을 적극적으로 수용했다. 유럽의 극우정당 대부분이 반이민을 강하게 주장하는데 반해, 정작 인구 대비 난민이민을 가장 많이 받은 나라이자 긴 이민 역사를 지닌 스웨덴에서는 극우세력이 오랫동안 지지를 얻지 못했다. 스웨덴민주당은 1988년 창당한 이후 줄곧 변방에 머물다가 2010년 반이민을 기치로 내걸고 처음으로 의회에 입성했고 세력을 불려 2018년 총선에서는 제3당으로 올라섰다. 스웨덴의 이민역사, 이민자에 대한 인식 변화와 사회통합 수준을 점검해 스웨덴민주당이 약진한 원인을 짚어본다. 극우정당이 아닌 스웨덴의 유일한 야당으로 스스로를 지칭하며 무책임한 난민이민 정책이 복지국가 스웨덴의 정체성을 흔들고 있다고 주장해 사민당의 핵심 지지기반을 흔들고 있는 스웨덴민주당의 전략을 분석하고 스웨덴의 변하는 정치지형과 앞으로의 과제를 살핀다.
하수정,이성철,박소정,전형준,이연월,조종관,유화승,Ha, Su-jeong,Lee, Sung-cheol,Park, So-jung,Jeon, Hyung-joon,Lee, Yeon-Weol,Cho, Chong-kwan,Yoo, Hwa-seung 대한암한의학회 2019 大韓癌韓醫學會誌 Vol.24 No.1
Objective : The purpose of this study is to report and observe effects of Integrative Cancer Treatment (ICT) on metastatic breast cancer patient. Method : A left breast cancer patient diagnosed with recurrence on liver and bones April 2018. The patient had received paclitaxel chemotherapy for two months and discontinued it because of tumor progression and side effects. The patient has been treated with ICT since March 2018 and has been taking capecitabine since October 2018. The clinical outcomes were measured by computed tomography, laboratory findings including tumor markers (CEA, CA15-3). The clinical outcomes were measured by computed tomography, laboratory findings including tumor markers (CEA, CA15-3), liver function test (AST, ALT), Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status (ECOG PS), and numeric rating scales (NRS). Results : After the ICT, tumor size was partially decreased accompanying by reducing the levels of tumor markers. Major clinical symptoms induced by paclitaxel chemotherapy were improved. There were no severe adverse events induced by ICT based on National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI CTCAE) version 5.0. Conclusion : This case suggests that ICT may have synergistic effect for the treatment of metastatic breast cancer patient in conjunction with capecitabine.