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        환자와 정상인의 귀에지형의 분포 및 귀에지형에 따른 Malassezia Furfur의 형태학적 분포

        최창준,김한욱,임철완 ( Chang Jun Choi,Han Uk Kim,Chull Wan Ihm ) 대한피부과학회 1994 대한피부과학회지 Vol.32 No.5

        지질 친화성 효모균인 Pityrosporum ovale와 Pityrosporum orbiculare는 인체 피부에 상존하고 있으며 현재는 이 두 균종을 모두 Malassezia furfur로서 명명하고 있다. M.furfur가 전풍을 유발할 때는 KOH검사상 많은 포자와 균사를 관찰할 수 있는데 이 중 균사가 전풍 병변 발생과 밀접한 관계가 있다. 전풍의 유발 요인은 선천적 요인, 온도, 습도, 부신피질 호르몬제와 면역 억제제의 전신투여, 영양실조 등이 있다. 귀에지(cerumen, earwax)는 크게 건성형과 습성형의 2가지로 구분되며 이는 유전적을 결정된다. 귀에지는 이구선(ceruminous gland)인 아포크린선과 피지선의 분비물 및 탈락 상피 세포로 구성되며 건성형과 습성형 사이에는 지질과 이미노산의 정성적 및 정량적 차이가 다소 존재한다. 전풍 환자에서 습성 귀에지의 동반율이 일반인의 습성 귀에지 동반율보다 높다는 보고가 있으나 국내 문헌은 발견할 수 없었다. 또한 귀에지의 유형에 따른 귀에지 내 M.furfur의 포자 및 균사에 대한 존재 빈도와 양적 분포의 연구도 아직까지 밝혀져 있지 않다. 따라서 저자들은 전풍과 습성 귀에지의 상관 관계를 알아 보고자 전풍 환자에서 습성 귀에지의 동반율 및 건성 귀에지 군과 습성 귀에지 군의 귀에지 내 M.furfur의 포자와 균사의 존재 빈도와 그들의 양적 분포의 차이를 관찰하였다. Background:Although the wet earwax has been known to be related with the incidence of tinea versicolor, very little has been revealed on how they are correlated with each other. The incidence of Malassezia furfur, the etiological organism of tinea versicolor, and its population densities as yeast and mycelial form in the different types of earwax, the dry and the wet, have not been studied. Objective:The purpose of this study is to clarify the relationship between tinea versicolor and earwax type. Methods:The type of earwax in 65 patients with tinea versicolor were classified into 2 types, dry and wet, by its appearence and the subjective complaints of the patients. The dry and wet cerumens were obtained from 142 and 49 individuals without tinea versicolor respectively. The cerumens were stained with 10% Parker ink-KOH solution. The incidence and its population densities of yeast and mycelial M.furfur in the wet cerumens were compared with those in the dry cerumens according to a new grading method using bacterial index(BI) of lepra bacilli. Results: 1. Dry and wet earwax were observed in 58.5%(38 cases) and 41.5%(27 cases) of 65 patients respectively. 2. The incidence of yeast M. furfur in the dry and wet cerumens were 100% and 63.3%(31 of 49 cases) respectively, and that of mycelial M.furfur, 28.2%(40 of 142 cases) and 32.7%(16 of 49 cases) respectively. 3. The population densities(from 3+ to 6+) of yeast M.furfur in the dry and wet cerumens were observed in 93.0%(132 of 142 cases) and 49.0%(24 of 49 cases), and those(3+) of mycelial M.furfur, 21.1%(30 of 142 cases) and 24.5%(12 of 49 cases) respectively. Conclusion:The incidence(41.5%) of wet earwax in tinea versicolor patients is significantly higher than that(0.8%) in The Korean control group. The ratio between the incidence of mycelial M.furfur and that of yeast M.furfur in the wet cerumens is higher than in the dry cerumens, and the ratio of population densities in the wet cerumens is also higher. These observations suggest that the skin surface conditions of the wet earwax group may be more suitable for yeast-mycelial transformation of M.furfur than those of the dry earwax group. The comparison of chemical compositions of the skin surface between dry and wet earwax groups is needed to elucidate the correlation between tinea versicolor and the types of earwax in the future.(Kor J Dermatol 1994;32(5):795~801)

      • 運動選手들의 疲勞回復 速度에 關한 硏究

        崔昌俊 群山大學校 1982 論文集 Vol.3 No.-

        To study the comparison of recovery-speed of the numbers of heart-pulse acting on the motor load, I obtained the follow results from an experimental study from the group of 40 athletes and 44 non-athletes extracted from Won Kwang University students at my option; 1. The ordinary pulse of non-athletes and athletes did not show any high difference by 72.54 beats/min: non-athletes and 70.39 beats/min: athletes and non-athletes indicated the high individual standard deviation by ±7.65 and on the other hand athletes indicated the low individual standard deviation by ±1.36. 2. In the case of Non-athletes immediately after taking exercise the number of heart-pulse showed the increase of approximate 79 beats/min by 151.63 beats/min in taking exercise of going Harvard Step Test and the increase of 51 beats/min by 125,54 beats/min in the athletes showed less increased by 23 beats/min than in the non-athletes. 3. The difference of non-athletes and athletes in the pulse of a sense of rest indicated only 2.15 beats/min, but the difference after taking exercise was 23 beats/min and the side of athletes showed good aspects. 4. Non-athletes in the static and kinetic rest with the lapse of time showed that the recovery-speed of static rest was with more rapid. Athletes were apt to recover in the static rest with more rapid at the start, but the recovery-speed of them was much the same rate after the lapse of about 10 minutes. 5. This study was the pursuit of investigation within 15 minutes after the close of taking exercise, and I need to investigate the recovery-speed of fatigue after 15 minutes.

      • 準備運動으로서의 Overload practice가 大學生들의 뛰기運動 遂行에 미치는 效果

        崔昌俊 群山大學校 1984 論文集 Vol.7 No.-

        The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of overload practice as a preliminary exercise on jumping performances and to determine the proper overload for the performances. Two experiments were Carried out. For the 1st experiment 160 college students (male=80, female=80) were selected, and for the 2nd one 80 (male=40, female=40) of those were selected. In the 1st experiment the subjects were devided into 4 groups (4 male groups, 4 female groups). Different prescriptions were given to them; a 5 minutes general warm-up to the group Ⅰ, 15 knee bend to the chest jumps wearing the weight vest with 10% of body weight to the group Ⅱ, only 15 knee bend to the chest jumps without weight to the group Ⅲ, and no warm-up to the group Ⅳ, Before and after the prescribed exercise ; vertical Jump and standing broad jump test were used to measure the effect of prescribed exercise on jumping power. The nonequivalent control group design was used for the 1st experiment and the control group design was used for the 1st experiment. In the 2nd experiment, all subjects were tested, according to the counter balanced dosign, by the same test as the 1st experments after doing the given overload practice. The overload practice was made up of the times of knee bend to the chest jump and the attached weight indicaled as a penentage of the body weight. The results were s follows. 1. The general warm-up was the most beneficial to both male and female students, while the over load practice was beneficial only to the male, and none of the others to both. 2. After doing 15 knee bend to the chest jumps with 10% of body weight, the improvement was made to 2.4cm(3.9%) at the significance level p<0.005 in the men's vertical jump and to 5.0cm(2.0%) at the significance level p<0.001 in the men's standing broad jump. 3. The 15 knee bend to the chest jumps with 10% of body weight was also the most beneficial to the men's jumping performences in the 4 overload practices.

      • 希臘哲學에서의 身體觀에 관한 硏究 : Planton과 Aristoteles를 中心으로

        崔昌俊,宋銀燮 군산대학교 1985 論文集 Vol.10 No.-

        If we compare Aristotele's view about human body with that of plato's, the latter assumed binary attitudes of soul and body by the view of idealism and conceptualism, and he gave more priority to the soul than to the body. Contrarily, Aristotle assumed the attitude of monism of soul and body to achieve the individual happiness focused on the principle of searching Reason, based on the individual happiness. But, today, the attitudes of Plato's and Aristotele's are contradicted with those of modern education which are to achieve the sound harmony of soul and body. Each of Plato's Philosophical thought and Aristotele's 'harmony and meson' is significant, since the modern educational idea is to achieve the balance of soul and body, although the soul is so much contaminated with mammonism in modern ages. Accordingly, to build the forms of physical education there should be the starting line which includes those ideas of Plato's and Aristotele's, to meet the desirable principles and the philosophy of physical education as well.

      • 敎養體育의 評價方法에 관한 硏究 : 日本의 大學을 中心으로

        崔昌俊,李鉉貞 군산대학교 1987 論文集 Vol.14 No.-

        The purpose of this study is to acquire deferential data for improvement of physical education in Korean colleges and universities. For this, I investigated the evaluation methods of physical Education in Japanese Hukuoka, Tokyo, Tokyo provincial, Ichi Municipal, Nagoya and Toris college. The results are as follows ; 1.Among six, Only Tokyo and Ichi Municipal college use the method of summative evaluation and the others execute diagnostic evaluation about physical fitness or motor ability to the beginning of the school term, according to the results, they divide students by parts and teach lessons and to the close of the school term, they execute summative evaluation. 2.In Hukuoka and Tokyo university, to form a habit of everyday sports, they evaluate attendance at a high rate(70%). 3.In Tokyo provincial, Nagoya and Toris college, they evaluate skill at the highest rate(30%). 4.Among six, Toris college has the most systematic contents and the most objective criterion in evaluating physical education.

      • KCI등재

        디지털휴먼 구성요소의 SW 패키지 관리를 위한 분산신원증명 기반 아바타 명세서 검증 기법

        최창준,김현수,박경엽,노창현,신동명 한국소프트웨어감정평가학회 2023 한국소프트웨어감정평가학회 논문지 Vol.19 No.4

        메타버스 환경에서 활용되는 3D 아바타는 가상공간 내에서 사용자의 개성을 표현하는 주요 매개체로 활용된다. 이러한 아바타는 단순한 외모 데이터가 아니라 다양한 구성요소로 이루어져 있어 사칭 및 도용과 같은사이버범죄에 활용되지 않도록 체계적인 관리가 필요하다. 하지만, 중앙 집중식으로 사용자 개인정보 및 아바타 관련 정보를 관리하는 메타버스 환경에서 사이버범죄 사례가 증가하면서 보안 문제가 대두되고 있다. 이에 따라, 본 논문에서는 분산신원증명 기술을 활용하여 아바타 소유자가 개인정보와 아바타 정보를 안전하게관리하고, 이를 메타버스 환경에서 신뢰할 수 있는 방법으로 검증할 수 있는 방안을 제안하고자 한다. 제안된기법에서 활용되는 아바타 명세서는 3D 아바타 파일 정보를 BoM(Bill of Materials) 형태로 제공하여 아바타의 상업적 이용과 무단 재배포·수정 가능 여부를 검증할 수 있도록 하며, 서비스 제공자인 메타버스 플랫폼에서는 이를 통해 아바타 소유자의 신원 일치성을 검증할 수 있다. The 3D avatar used in the metaverse environment is used as a main medium for expressing the user's personality within the virtual space. These avatars are not just appearance data, but are composed of various components, so systematic management is needed to prevent them from being used for cybercrime such as impersonation and theft. However, security issues are emerging as cybercrime cases increase in a metaverse environment that centrally manages user personal information and avatar-related information. Accordingly, this paper proposes a way for avatar owners to safely manage personal information and avatar information using distributed identity verification technology and verify it in a reliable way in a metaverse environment. The avatar specification used in the proposed technique provides 3D avatar file information in the form of a bill of materials (BoM) to verify the commercial use of avatars and whether they can be redistributed or modified without permission, and the service provider, the metaverse platform, can verify the identity consistency of the avatar owner.

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