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우리나라 일부 농촌지역 노인의 고독감과 주관적 저작불편감의 관련성
조혜경 ( Hye-kyong Cho ),정윤숙 ( Yun-sook Jung ),허효진 ( Hyo-jin Heo ),염유식 ( Yoo-sik Youm ),송근배 ( Keun-bae Song ),최연희 ( Youn-hee Choi ) 대한예방치과·구강보건학회 2020 大韓口腔保健學會誌 Vol.44 No.2
Objectives: Loneliness was associated with not only social status but also general health. Psychological conditions in older people have negative effects on general health and oral health. The purpose of the study was to investigate the relationship between loneliness and subjective chewing discomfort in the elderly. Methods: This cross-sectional study analyzed the Korean Social Life, Health, and Aging Project (KSHAP) for the questionnaire, UCLA loneliness scale data of 1,511 older adults living in a rural community. Logistic regression was conducted to identify the relevance of subjective chewing discomfort in the elderly according to the level of loneliness. Results: According to the final model that after adjustment for other risk factors (age, gender, level of education, smoking, drinking, etc.), in the elderly who rarely feel loneliness group compared to the elderly who never feel loneliness was Odds ratio (OR) 1.256 (95% Confidence Interval [CI]: 0.99-1.60) and sometimes+often feel loneliness was OR 2.110 (95% CI: 1.39-3.21). Conclusions: Loneliness is associated with subjective chewing discomfort in the elderly. Older people feeling loneliness are likely to have more subjective chewing discomfort.