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      • KCI등재

        이동통신 중계기용 아이솔레이터의 설계 및 제작

        정승우,정윤환,박노준,강영진,최우성,Jung, Seung-Woo,Jeong, Yun-Hwan,Park, Noh-Joon,Kang, Young-Jin,Choi, U-Sung 한국정보통신학회 2007 한국정보통신학회논문지 Vol.11 No.9

        본 논문에서는 온도보상 자기회로를 갖는 집중정수형 아이솔레이터를 설계하고 전자계 시뮬레이션을 통한 최적 파라미터를 이용하여 각각 K-PCS, GSM1900, W-CDMA, WiBro 대역의 이동통신 중계기용 아이솔레이터를 제작하였으며 IMD 특성을 평가하였다. 결과로서 K-PCS 대역의 경우에 Insertion loss와 Return loss는 각각 0.2dB 이하, 25dB이상, Isolation 23dB에서 대역폭은 30MHz이었고 GSM1900의 경우에는 각각 0.25dB, 23dB, Isolation 30 dB에서 대역폭은 60 MHz이었으며 W-CDMA의 경우에는 각각 0.15dB, 25dB, Isolation 24.8 dB테서 대역폭은 60 MHz이었다. 또한 WiBro 대역의 경우에는 각각 0.25dB, 23dB 이상, Isolation 22.1dB에서 대역폭은 100MHz이었고 IMD측정 결과는 $76.4dBc{\sim}80.1dBc$이었으며 기존의 제품에 비하여 우수한 특성을 가지고 있음을 확인하였다. The lumped element isolators with temperature compensation magnetic circuits were designed in this paper. Isolators for mobile repeater at each band of K-PCS, GSM1900, W-CDMA, WiBro were fabricated by using optimum parameters of EM simulation, Form the results of this study, first of all, insertion loss at K-PCS band was below 0.2 dB and return loss was over 25dB. The bandwidth in isolation 23dB was found 30 MHz. Secondly, the figures of both losses at GSM1900 were 0.25dB and 23dB, respectively. The measured bandwidth in isolation 30dB was 60MHz. Thirdly, the losses at W-CDMA band were 0.15dB and 25dB. The bandwidth in isolation 24.8dB was found 60Mhz. Finally, the figures of both losses at Wibro band were 0.25dB and 23dB, respectively. The measured bandwidth in isolation 22.1dB was 100Mhz. In addition, the results of measured IMD were shown from 76.4dBc to 80.1dBc.

      • KCI등재

        토양.지하수오염원 관리우선순위 개략평가기법 개발

        정승우,김영주,김재훈,황상일,Jeong, Seung-Woo,Kim, Young-Ju,Kim, Jae-Hoon,Hwang, Sang-Il 한국지하수토양환경학회 2011 지하수토양환경 Vol.16 No.6

        This study developed preliminary assessment methodology for priority listing of soil and groundwater contamination sources, considering source characteristics, local environments and risk receptors. Source characteristics were evaluated by scoring relative risk of contamination sources. Local environments were evaluated by scoring annual rainfall, hydraulic conductivity of aquifer, and annual groundwater use. Risk receptors were evaluated by scoring local population, direct distance to surface water, direct distance to drinking-water wells. Scores of each parameter were allocated by analysing distribution of parameter values obtained from government databases. Distributed scores of source characteristics local environments: risk receptors were 12 : 12 : 12. The preliminary assessment scored 0 to 36 for each soil and groundwater sources. Inventory of soil and groundwater sources consisted of 7 categories. This study applied the preliminary assessment methodology to Manan-Gu, Anyang City, Korea. The number of car repair and washing facility was the largest in the contamination source inventory. Petroleum storage facilities showed the highest assessment score. The preliminary assessment methodology also indicated that Anyang-Dong was the priority section among Anyang-Dong, Suksu-Dong, Bakdal-Dong. This study is the first trial for relative ranking soil and groundwater contamination sources by considering source and local characteristics. Therefore, further researches and revision of the preliminary assessment methodology need to be pursued for various applications.

      • KCI등재

        토양측정망 운영목적에 따른 토양측정망 지점 선정 방안 연구

        정승우,Jeong, Seung-Woo 한국지하수토양환경학회 2013 지하수토양환경 Vol.18 No.2

        This study developed the classification of National Soil Quality Monitoring Network (NSQM) and its site selection criteria to meet the recently established purposes of the NSQM. The NSQM were suggested by this study to classify into the six-purposes site groups from the current classification of land uses. The six purposes site groups were 1) intensive observation sites, 2) contaminant loading sites, 3) human activity sites, 4) background sites, 5) river soil sites, and 6) sites near the groundwater quality monitoring wells. Furthermore, this study developed the site selection criteria of NSQM utilizing the accumulated NSQM data, road traffic data, chemical emission data, census, soil information, and the literature related to soil quality variation due to contaminant loads. For selecting suitable sites for NSQM, this study used road traffic, chemical emission, the distance from the contaminant sources, and population information as specific criteria. The suggested site classification and criteria were appled for the current 100 NSQM sites for evaluation. Forty sites were met to the criteria suggested by this study, but sixty sites were not met to the criteria. However, some of the sixty sites also included the obscure sites that their addresses were not apparent to find them.

      • KCI등재

        토양위해성평가를 위한 합리적 토양조사방안 연구

        정승우,안윤주,Jeong, Seung-Woo,An, Youn-Joo 한국지하수토양환경학회 2007 지하수토양환경 Vol.12 No.1

        The objectives of soil investigation in risk assessment of contaminated sites are to characterize the level and area of contamination, and provide the important physical and chemical properties of contaminated sites for later exposure assessment. This study suggests two soil investigation strategies to be considered in the soil risk assessment in Korea. First, soil investigation for characterizing soil properties is additionally required to the current investigation method that has focused on chemical analysis. Second, application of statistical concepts to soil investigation plan and soil data analysis are required for confidential decison-making on contamination and determining the exposure soil concentration. This study provides a practical soil investigation strategy to involve the current Korean soil analysis guidance with the minimum sample number required for satisfying statistical limits.

      • KCI등재

        계면활성제용액-경유 간 계면장력과 용해도 상관관계 연구

        정승우(Seung Woo Jeong),허정현(Jeong Hyun Hur) 大韓環境工學會 2013 대한환경공학회지 Vol.35 No.1

        토양정화를 위한 토양 세정 및 세척 공정에서 계면활성제 선택 기준과 가장 중요한 설계인자는 오염물질의 용해도이다. 계면활성제의 오염물질 용해도는 오염물질과 평형상태를 만든 후 Dichrolomethane을 이용한 추출, 증발, 농축 등의 전처리과정을 거쳐야 한다. 따라서 계면활성제 용액 내 유류 오염 물질의 용해도 분석은 많은 시간과 재료를 필요로 한다. 계면장력은 계면활성제용액과 유류오염물질 사이에 유지되는 힘을 지칭하는 것으로 용해도와 밀접한 관계를 가진다. 본 연구는 계면활성제용액과 경유 간 계면장력과 용해도를 측정하여 계면장력과 용해도간 상관관계를 정립하므로 신속한 계면 장력 측정을 통한 용해도를 가늠할 수 있는 방안을 제시하였다. 계면장력과 유류용해도간 상관관계를 평가한 결과 두 특성은 기하급수적인 반비례관계를 보였다. 즉, 계면장력이 5 dyne/cm 이상조건에서 경유의 용해도는 크게 차이를 보이지 않다가 1 dyne/cm 이하에서 경유의 용해도는 급격하게 증가하였다. 앞으로 계면활성제용액 간 계면장력을 우선적으로 측정해 본다면 토양정화에 적합한 계면활성제 종류 및 농도를 매우 신속하고 효율적으로 선택할 수 있을 것으로 판단된다. Solubility of oil contaminants in surfactant solutions plays an important role in selecting a suitable surfactant type for soil remediation. Solubility measurement procedures consist of making an equilibrium between surfactant solution and oil, solvent extraction using dichloromethane, and condensation for gas chromatography analysis. Solubility measurement requires time consumption and lots of materials. Interfacial tension is the contracting force between two immiscible liquids, surfactant solution and oil, and also closely related to solubility of oil. This study established a relationship between the interfacial tension and solubility of diesel fuel in surfactant solution and suggested a quick method to estimate solubility of oil in a surfactant solution by measuring its interfacial tension. The results of this study showed that the solubility of diesel fuel in surfactant solution was exponentially increased by decreasing the interfacial tension between two immiscible liquids. The solubility of diesel fuel was significantly increased under the interfacial tension conditions below 1 dyne/cm, while the solubility change was not apparent under the interfacial tension conditions beyond 5 dyne/cm. Interfacial tension measurements may allow us to quickly select an efficient surfactant and its concentration for soil remediation.

      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재

        도시 가로 공간 이용자 행태 분석에 관한 연구

        정승우(Jeong Seung-Woo),김주현(Kim Joo-Hyun),이정호(Lee Jung-Ho),하재명(Ha Jae-Myung) 대한건축학회 2009 대한건축학회논문집 Vol.25 No.11

        This study aims to figure out behavior of users and factors influencing behavior of them who often visit Dongsung street after the initiation of public design improvement plan of Dongsung street. the findings are as follows; First, necessary activities occupied most of behaviors and physical changes of the street occur. Necessary activities involved with optional and social activities by hosting various culture events and providing visual attractiveness. Second, expansion of width of pedestrian street, improved street facilities, rest area and facility, cleanness of the street and reflection of regional image are classified into first-quartile of typology which implies high importance as well as high performance as results of IPA analysis. Access to public transportation, convenience of parking lots, and stoppage and parking status in the street are classified into second-quartile which implies high importance but low performance and requires prompt correction. Direction boards of the street and signboards of shop, map of Dongsung street, involvement with adjacency area, and connection between the street and adjacent avenues are classified into third-quartile which implies low importance and low performance. Removal of street-vendors, change of surface pattern, and install of surface lightings are classified into fourth-quartile which implies low importance and high performance and too much efforts.

      • KCI우수등재

        HPLC-AFS를 이용한 해산물 중 비소 화학종 분리정량

        정승우(Seung-Woo Jeong), 이채혁(Chae-Hyeok Lee), 이종화(Jong-Wha Lee), 장봉기(Bong-Ki Jang) 한국환경보건학회 2021 한국환경보건학회지 Vol.47 No.5

        Background: Considering the expenses of and difficulties in arsenic speciation by high performance liquid chromatography-inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (HPLC-ICP-MS), alternative measurement methods should be useful, especially for large-scale research and projects. Objectives: A measurement method was developed for arsenic speciation using HPLC-atomic fluorescence spectrometry (HPLC-AFS) as an alternative to HPLC-ICP-MS. Methods: Total arsenic and toxic arsenic species in some seafoods were determined by atomic absorption spectrometry coupled with hydride vapor generation (AAS-HVG) and HPLC-AFS, respectively. Recovery rate of arsenic species in seafood was evaluated by ultra sonication, microwave and enzyme (pepsin) for the optimal extraction method. Results: Limits of detection of HPLC-AFS for As3+, dimethylarsinate (DMA), monomethylarsonate (MMA) and As5+ were 0.39, 0.53, 0.60 and 0.64 μg/L, respectively. The average accuracy ranged from 97.5 to 108.7%, and the coefficient of variation was in the range of 1.2~16.7%. As3+, DMA, MMA and As5+ were detected in kelp, the sum of toxic arsenic in kelp was 40.4 mg/kg. As3+, DMA, MMA and As5+ were not detected in shrimp and squid, but total arsenic (iAS and oAS) content in shrimp and squid analyzed by AAS-HVG were 18.1 and 24.7 mg/kg, respectively. Conclusions: HPLC-AFS was recommendable for the quantitative analysis method of arsenic species. As toxic arsenic species are detected in seaweeds, further researches are needed for the contribution degree of seafood in arsenic exposure.

      • KCI등재

        전과정평가(LCA)에 의한 토양오염 정화공정의 환경영향분석 및 CO₂ 배출량 산정

        정승우(Seung Woo Jeong),서상원(Sang Won Suh) 大韓環境工學會 2011 대한환경공학회지 Vol.33 No.4

        ``오염토양 복원작업 품셈자료 산출근거 마련을 위한 연구``에 제시된 토양증기추출법(soil vapor extraction: SVE)과 바이오파일(biopile) 시스템 구성을 바탕으로 두 오염토양 정화공정이 토양 1,000 m3내 총탄화수소를 95% 제거하는 전과정을 전과정평가기법을 통해 평가하였다. 전과정영향평가 결과 SVE가 9개 환경영향범주에서 모두 바이오파일에 비해 높은 환경영향수치를 나타내었다. SVE와 바이오파일, 두 정화방법 공히 토양경로 인체독성(Human toxicity-soil), 수생태독성(Ecotoxicity-water), 지표수경로 인체독성(Human toxicity-surface water), 대기경로 인체독성(Human toxicity-air) 등 4가지 범주에서 상대적으로 높은 환경영향값을 보였다. SVE방법이 가장 큰 영향을 미치는 환경범주는 인체독성(토양)이었으며 바이오파일이 가장 큰 영향을 미치는 환경범주는 수생태독성이었다. SVE방법의 세부 공정별 환경영향을 분석한 결과 운영단계에서 전체 환경영향의 60%를 초래하였고 활성탄교체단계가 36%를 초래하는 등 두 개 단계가 전체 환경영향의 96%를 차지하였다. 가장 큰 영향을 미치는 투입물은 운영 중 사용된 전기였다. 바이오파일 세부 공정별 환경영향 분석결과에서도 운영단계가 전체영향의 55.7%를 차지하였고 활성탄교체단계가 12.4%를 차지하였다. 바이오파일에서도 역시 전기사용에 따른 환경영향이 가장 크게 나타났다. SVE 와 바이오파일, 두 공정 모두 운영단계에서 소비되는 전기에 의한 환경영향이 가장 크므로 오염토양 정화시스템운영 중 전기소비를 최소화 할 수 있는 운영방안이 필요하다. 오염토양 정화는 비교적 장기간 많은 에너지와 물질이 투입된다. 최근 이산화탄소발생량 감축과 녹색성장에 대한 사회적 요구에 따라 오염토양정화공정에 대한 체계적인 분석과 연구가 필요한 것으로 예상된다. 특히 운영 중 전기소비량은 전과정영향평가 및 탄소배출량 결과에 큰 영향을 미치므로 앞으로 보다 신뢰성 높은 전과정평가를 위해서 전기사용량에 대한 데이터 수집 및 확보가 가장 필요한 것으로 판단된다. The environmental impacts of 95% remediation of a total petroleum hydrocarbon-contaminated soil were evaluated using life cycle assessment (LCA). LCA of two remediation systems, soil vapor extraction (SVE) and biopile, were conducted by using imput materials and energy listed in a remedial system standardization report. Life cycle impact assessment (LCIA) results showed that the environmental impacts of SVE were all higher than those of biopile. Prominent four environmental impacts, human toxicity via soil, aquatic ecotoxicity, human toxicity via surface water and human toxicity via air, were apparently found from the LCIA results of the both remedial systems. Human toxicity via soil was the prominent impact of SVE, while aquatic ecotoxicity was the prominent impact of biopile. This study also showed that the operation stage and the activated carbon replacement stage contributed 60% and 36% of the environmental impacts of SVE system, respectively. The major input affecting the environmental impact of SVE was electricity. The operation stage of biopile resulted in the highest contribution to the entire environmental impact. The key input affecting the environmental impact of biopile was also electricity. This study suggested that electricity reduction strategies would be tried in the contaminated-soil remediation sites for archieving less environmental impacts. Remediation of contaminated soil normally takes long time and thus requires a great deal of material and energy. More extensive life cycle researches on remedial systems are required to meet recent national challenges toward carbon dioxide reduction and green growth. Furthermore, systematic information on electricity use of remedial systems should be collected for the reliable assessment of environmental impacts and carbon dioxide emissions during soil remediation.

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