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      • KCI등재

        한국(韓國) 공동주택(共同住宅) 변천(變遷)에 관(關)한 고찰(考察) - 근대기(近代期) 아파트의 정착과정(定着過程)을 중심으로 -

        정순영,윤인석,Chung, Soon-Young,Yoon, In-Suk 한국건축역사학회 2002 건축역사연구 Vol.11 No.2

        The purpose of this study is to examine the changing process of the collective housing in Korea; focusing on the alteration process of the apartment housing, which became a representative housing type in Korea, nowadays. The alteration process of the apartment housing in Korea can be divided into three stages: the introduction stage, the trial stage and the settled stage. The introduction stage is the period between 1920, when the collective-housing buildings were constructed in Korea for the first time, and the Liberation of Korea(1945). The trial stage is the period between 1945 and 1975. During this period, common housing has been constructed. And the massive apartment buildings were started to be supplied after 1975. The settled stage is the period between 1975 and the present. The main scope of this study will be the introduction and trial stages, since a lot of in-depth studies have been executed on the settled stage. The history of the collective housing of Korea starts with City Housing of Seoul, in 1921. It is guessed that this housing was to be small-sized and row-housing type. The first-built, apartment-type building, in Korea, was Mikuni Apartment House, which was constructed as a boarding room of Mikuni Company. In the introduction stage, apartment buildings were built by Japanese architects, with Japanese housing style. Most of them were planned in dormitory type, and some of them were run as tenant houses. Most of them were constructed by bricks, but sometimes by timbers. Tadami was laid in every room and inside-corridor was located in the middle of the house. Although the major style of the apartment buildings was Japanese, the Korean dwellers of those apartments has been influencing the housing type of them. In the trial stage, apartment housing has been experienced in diverse ways. With the development of building technology, floor heating system was settled in apartment housing. This improved the amenities of apartment dwelling remarkably. Although some heterogeneous characteristics still remained in the apartments of Korea, in terms of housing style, the housing style of apartments has been changed into own style of Korea, in accordance with Korean people's life style. The results of this study give us some good implications regarding contemporary housing plan: First, if the unit size of a collective housing is small, the more space could be available for community activities. Second, when planning of collective housing, more concerns should be payed on surroundings. Third, more attention should be payed about low-rise apartment housing, and more land-friendly planning would be required.

      • KCI등재

        조선박람회 출품주택의 건축계획 특성에 관한 연구 - 일본의 박람회 출품주택과 관계를 중심으로 -

        정순영,Chung, Soon-Young 한국건축역사학회 2008 건축역사연구 Vol.17 No.2

        This study aims to clarify the architectural characteristics of three houses of Choseon Exhibition. Exposition/exhibitions were thought to be a model for the world. It shows the real status of the development, and thinking with visions at that times; therefore, exhibited house models would be a good source for what to be considered for the ideal houses of that times. Through the study, we could find out as belows. 1. The houses exhibited conserved the sitting-on-floor living style, otherwise the most proposals for house improvement suggested a chair-and-table style because of its hygienic quality and integration of the life at home and at work(school, too). 2. The spacial scheme for-family prior over for-guest was emphasized, but models at the exhibition were structured with Japanese traditional spacial program, such as Jashiki(座敷), Kyakunoma(客の間) or Tsuginoma(次の間), which were all Tatami-floored. 3. Through this exhibition, it is clarified that the architectural society in colonial Korea also tried to improve the modern housings, not only direct reception of the developed proposals. These houses was planned with the acceptance of the locality, such like Ondol, a floor heating facility which the Japanese engineer improve the efficiency. 4. Also these exhibited houses became a start to recognize a house as a product, and spurred on commercialization. As the result, we could find out that these exhibited houses accepted the modern housing proposals selectively, and that even if the exhibitions shows the advance in usual these houses were planned with the very conservative notions.

      • KCI등재

        한국 근현대건축에 나타난 전통성 표현에 관한 연구

        정순영,윤인석,Chung, Soon-Young,Yoon, In-Suk 한국건축역사학회 1999 건축역사연구 Vol.8 No.3

        The subjects of the research is the architecture expressed traditionality from the time of the Open Port on, including North Korea region. The scope is divided into three periods; the first is from the Open Port to the Rehabilitation (光復),1945, the second is from then to 1960, and the last is from 1960 to the present. The expression of Koreanity(韓國性) should be concerned with the states at the time. In the beginning of the first period the alienate culture and the new modern facilities, like electricity, telecommunication system, train service, etc., rushes to Korea and the traditional architecture accepted the most of the new-comings; therefore, the original form was transformed. That seems to be the beginning of the discourse on traditionality in Korea architecture. The expression was showed up in four parts: ${\bullet}$ Korea traditional architecture accepting the foreign culture and the modern facilities ${\bullet}$ the compromise between foreign and traditional architectural form ${\bullet}$ the compromise between the Modem and traditional architecture ${\bullet}$ the Imperial Crown Style(帝冠樣式) which is the eclectic architecture with transformed roof. The figurative expression in the present architecture was showed up in roughly two parts: ${\bullet}$ the traditional form directly depicted wholly / partially ${\bullet}$ the abstract traditional form wholly / partially Moreover the results on the research traditional architecture have been collected, the principles have been drawn out. Especially the first beauty is not on form or figure of a building but on the composition of architectures and the harmony of the natural circumstances and architectures. So many contemporary architects make efforts to apply the principles to the composition and formation of current architecture.

      • KCI등재

        Tranylcypromine의 겉보기 해리항수(解離恒數) 및 분배계수(分配係數)

        강건일,정순영,Kang, Gun-Il,Chung, Soon-Young 대한약학회 1984 약학회지 Vol.28 No.5

        The pKa' of tranylcypromine was determined by potentiometric titration and ultraviolet spectrophotometric method and found to be 8.08 and 8.15, respectively. The Papp of tranylcypromine between n-heptane and aqueous buffer solution was measured to be 0.90 at pH 7.48 and 4.50 for Pm. The pKa' of tranylcypromine obtained by means of the partition method was 8.13.

      • KCI등재

        항진균 알릴아민 화합물의 합성과 활성평가

        정병호(Byung Ho Chung),천승훈(Seung Hoon Cheon),정순영(Soon Young Chung) 대한약학회 2005 약학회지 Vol.49 No.4

        Structure-activity relationship studies of allylamine type of antimycotics were carried out to evaluate the effect of naphthyl and methyl portion of naftifine. Compounds with 3,4-difluorophenyl (2a-5a), 4-hydroxyphenyl (2b-5b), 3-nitro-phenyl (2c-5c), 4-chlorobenzothiazolyl (2d-5d) and 5-methylfurfural (2e-5e) instead of naphthyl group, and with hydrogen (3a-3e), methyl (4a-4e) and ethyl (5a-5e) in the place of methyl in naftifine were synthesized and tested for their in vitro anti-fungal activities against five different fungi. Fourteen compounds (3a, 4a, 5a, 3b, 4b, 5b, 3c, 4c, 5c, 3d, 4d, 3e, 4e and 5e) showed significant anti-fungal activities against. T. mentagrophytes. (E)-N- (3-Phenyl-2-propenyl)-3,4-difluoro-benzenemethaneamine (3a), (E)-N-(3-phenyl-2-propenyl) -4- hydroxy -benzenem ethaneamine (3b) and (E)-N-ethyl-N-(3-phenyl-2-propenyl)-3-nitro-benzenemethaneamine (5c) displayed moderate anti-fungal activities against all five different fungi.

      • 비공간 데이터 일치 조건을 포함한 최근접 객체 질의 처리

        정재화(Jae-Hwa Chung),강상원(Sang-Won Kang),길준민(Joon-Min Gil),정순영(Soon-Young Jung) 한국정보기술학회 2009 Proceedings of KIIT Conference Vol.2009 No.-

        위치기반 서비스 분야에서 대표적으로 사용되는 최근접 객체(NN) 질의가 거리조건 이외에 비공간 데이터 일치 조건을 부가적으로 포함하고 있는 경우 R-tree 색인을 기본으로 하는 NN 처리 알고리즘은 효율적으로 질의 결과를 생성할 수 없다. 본 논문은 이러한 비공간 데이터 일치 조건을 포함하는 최근접 객체(NN) 질의 처리 기법을 제안하였다. 각각 유일한 비공간 데이터에 개별키 역할의 ‘타입’을 할당하고 색인 탐색의 효율성을 높이기 위하여 타입를 고려한 거리인 STDIST와 이를 보조하는 변형된 색인 구조인 MTR-tree 색인을 제안하였다. 또한 정확한 성능 평가 결과 STDIST와 MTR-tree 사용한 NN 알고리즘이 보다 R-tree를 사용하는 INN기법보다 약 20%~25% 우수한 것을 입증하였다. In location-based service, if nearest neighbor query contains non-spatial predicates as well as spatial condition, then the conventional processing techniques may not produce results efficiently. This paper defines nearest neighbor query that contains non-spatial predicates. For the efficient query processing, this paper defines each unique non-spatial data value as unique key "type" and suggests a novel STDIST that elevates efficiency of index tree traversal. Also suggests variant of R-tree, MTR-tree that contains auxiliary data for STDIST. In performance evaluation, NSPNN algorithm which adopts STDIST and MTR-tree outperforms 20%~25% over INN algorithm with R-tree.

      • KCI등재
      • 객체 지향 데이타베이스에서 질의 최적화를 위한 인덱스 운용 기법

        정광식(Gwang-Sik Chung),황종선(Chong-Sun Hwang),정순영(Soon-Young Jung),서상훈(Sang-Hoon Suh),손진곤(Jin-Gon Shon) 한국정보과학회 1994 한국정보과학회 학술발표논문집 Vol.21 No.2A

        실세계에서의 복잡한 객체를 지원하는데 유용한 객체 지향 데이타 모델은 관계형 데이타 모델과는 다른 특징을 가진다. 특히 클래스간의 참조 관계(reference)는 질의 수행시 이들의 추적 접근(Navigational Access)을 요구한다. 이러한 추적 접근은 인덱스를 유지함으로써 지원되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 보다 효율적인 질의 최적화 방법을 설계하기 위해, 질의상에 나타나는 패스 표현에 의한 인덱스 테이블에 접근하는 새로운 알고리즘을 제시한다. 이 알고리즘은 기존의 ASR(Access Support Relation)을 구성하는데 있어서 각 패스 표현에 대한 인덱스 테이블의 구성 순서와 이의 효율적 운용으로 인덱스 테이블 구성 시간을 줄인다.

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