트레이닝 마스크 훈련이 가스호흡 및 하지근력의 차이 분석

장창호,심힘찬,박준성,권유홍,김종빈 한국체육대학교 체육과학연구소 2024 스포츠사이언스 Vol.42 No.1

The purpose of this study is to analyze the differences in gas respiration and lower limb strength after six weeks of wearing training masks among young adult males in their 20s. A total of 21 males in their 20s were selected as participants, and after wearing the training mask three times a week for six weeks, they engaged in running to analyze the differences in gas absorption and lower limb strength. Statistical analysis was conducted using paired t-tests to obtain pre- and postgroup results and two-way ANOVA to examine differences between groups. Fisher LSD post-hoc tests were conducted. The significance level was set at ⍺=0.05. In this study, significant differences (p<0.05) were observed in gas respiration measurements including oxygen intake, carbon dioxide emission, metabolic rate, and energy consumption per minute among the four pressure groups both pre- and post-experiment, with significant interactions between time and groups. Regarding lower limb strength measurements, significant differences (p<0.05) were found in both pre- and postexperiment for muscles including bilateral quadriceps, quadriceps femoris, anterior tibialis, and gastrocnemius, with statistically significant differences observed over time (p<0.05). Therefore, it is concluded that treadmill running exercise with training mask wearing for six weeks positively influences gas respiration and lower limb strength in young adult males.

명태조 주원장의 批孟始未考(비맹시미고)

장창호 국민대학교 중국인문사회연구소(구 국민대학교 중국문제연구소) 2014 中國學 論叢 Vol.30 No.-

복합운동프로그램이 여성노인의 하지 근 활성도 및 정적평형성에 미치는 영향

장창호,심힘찬,박준성,김종빈,이범진 한국체육대학교 체육과학연구소 2023 스포츠사이언스 Vol.41 No.1

The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of 8-week combined exercise program on lower extremity muscle activity and bal- ance in elderly women. The subjects of this study were nine elderly women who participated in a combined exercise program twice a week for eight weeks and analyzed the difference between the activity of the lower limb muscles (the rectus femoris and biceps femoris) and static balance (open eye, lung eye, balance pad open eye, and lung eye). For statistical processing, Wilcoxon signed rank test, one of the nonparametric statistical tests, was conducted by obtaining the result values before and after the program, and the significance level was set to ⍺=.05. The results of this study showed that there was a significant difference in the muscle activity of rectus femoris and biceps femoris (p<.05), static balance showed a significant difference in the outer circumference area (p<.05) and total trajectory length (p<.05), and there was a significant difference in the outer circumference area (p<.05), effective area (p<.05) and total trajectory length (p<.05). There was a significant difference in the total trajectory field and COP speed when the balance pad was used, and there was a significant difference in the outer circumference area (p<.05), the total trajectory field (p<.05), and the COP speed (p<.05) when the balance pad was used. As a result, the elderly women's participation in the complex exercise program showed improvement in lower extremity muscle activity and partial improvement in static balance, so it is judged that the elderly women's participation in the complex exercise program for 8 weeks had a positive effect on lower extremity muscle activity and static balance.

도연명과 위진시대 풍류

장창호 국민대학교 중국인문사회연구소(구 국민대학교 중국문제연구소) 2016 中國學 論叢 Vol.32 No.-

지역포괄지원센터에 있어서 케어예방매니지먼트 - 일본의 사례를 중심으로 ‐

장창호,윤창영 한국통합사례관리학회 2008 한국케어매니지먼트연구 Vol.1 No.-

일본에서는 고령사회에 대한 대처로서 2000년부터 개호보험을 실시하였다. 증가하는 재정부담 때문에 2006년부터 요케어도가 낮은 고령자를 대상으로 케어예방매니지먼트를 실시하기 위해서 지역포괄센터를 설치하였다. 그러나 많은 지역주민들이 지역포괄센터의 존재나 서비스 내용에 대해서 알지 못하고 있다. 또한 서비스를 제공하는쪽에서도 지역주민들이 어떠한 서비스를 원하고 있는지를 잘 모르는 상태에서 서비스를 제공하고 있는 상태이다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 지역주민들의 현재의 상황과 어느정도 지역포괄지원센터를 알고 있는지, 어떤 서비스를 원하는지를 알아보기 위해서지역 주민 350명을 대상으로 조사를 하였다. 그 결과 신체적․심리적으로 학대를 받고 있는 사람이 다수 있었으며, 케어가 필요 함에도 복지서비스를 받지 않고 자택생활하는 사람도 상당수 있었다. 또한 케어와 케어예방에 관한 상담 니드는 높았지만 의료와 케어예방매니지먼트에 관한 상담에 관한 니드가 상대적으로 낮았다. There has executed long-term care insurance for copying with an advanced age from 2000 in the Japan. Because there was increasing functional obligations, from 2006 comprehensive community support center was established to execute preventive care management for the elderly with low requiring care. But many local residents haven't know the services of comprehensive community support center. Also, preventive care manager center didn't know the need and the kinds of services. Thus, the purposes of this study were to explain needs for local residents' services and situation to be provided in the comprehensive community support center. the numbers of 350 were included to analyze the data. In results, there were high needs for counseling care and preventive care. Also, the need for counseling with care and preventive care was high, but the needs for counseling was low.

자율주행 차량의 도입과 공유가 도시공간에 미치는 영향 분석: 주차수요를 중심으로

장창호,장재용,송재민 국토연구원 2018 국토연구 Vol.99 No.-

The emergence of autonomous vehicles(AVs) is expected to bring about dramatic changes in our cities, especially in the use of urban space caused by changes in parking demand. Although recent studies have attempted to estimate possible changes, not many quantitative studies have been done. Against this backdrop, our study aims to develop a set of scenarios, build a forecasting model for parking space, and analyze the changes in parking space for the case of Seoul Metropolitan Area. To this end, five scenarios have been identified based on literature review and the coefficients of the forecasting model for parking demand have been obtained using a log-linear model. In addition, relative availability of parking space has been assessed by comparing the current status with estimated parking demand. Our simulation results show that the impact of AVs on parking demand is heterogenous: if the supply of AVs increases without their sharing, parking demand would rather increase, while if they are shared, parking demand could decrease compared to BAU(Business-as-usual). 세계적으로 자율주행차량이 가져올 새로운 세상을 목전에 두고 있는 상황에서, 본 논문은 시나리오 개발을 통해 다양한 가능성을 고려하고, 서울 대도시권의 미래도시공간 변화를 주차수요 변화를 중심으로 예측하며, 주차자족률을 이용한 공간가용성 분석을 통해 자율주행차량의 도입에 대한 합리적 대응방안의 토대를 마련하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 이를 위해 표준접근법을 통한 시나리오 개발과 로그선형모델을 이용한 주차수요 예측모형으로 시나리오별 주차수요를 분석하고, 주차자족률을 통하여 지역의 실질적인 공간가용성을 분류하였다. 시나리오를 통한 분석결과, 자율주행차량의 보급만 증가한다면 오히려 주차수요는 증가하고, 자율주행차량이 차량공유로 이용되었을 때 비로소 주차수요가 감소하는 것으로 예측되어, 적절한 대응이 필요할 것이다. 또한 공간가용성이 큰 지역을 우선으로 도시공간의 활용이 가능해질 것으로 나타났다. 본 논문은 시나리오 개발을 통해 향후 분석의 기반을 마련하고 자율주행차량과 차량공유에 대한 적극적인 대응의 필요성을 제기하였다는 점에서 의의가 있다.

方宗誠의 『論文章本原ㆍ論語總論』解題와 翻譯

장창호 한국중국산문학회 2016 중국산문연구집간 Vol.6 No.-

Comment on the Origin of the Literary works is a review book of literary works written by Fang ZongCheng(方宗誠). In the second volume, The General remarks of the Confucian Analects, he approached the scriptures as the origin of the literary works and explored literary achievement of Confucian Analects. This general remarks discussed all the parts of Confucian Analects and examined the significance of literary works. His important improvement can be found in the way of examining each chapter or verse. He did not include the original verses but made comments for each verse that are similar to modification and simplicity of pingdian(評點). This has been considered to be the most important achievement by late Tong-Cheng Schoold of the Ch'ing dynasty.

在家福祉서비스 實踐에 있어서의 케이스매니지먼트

張昌鎬 대구효성카돌릭대학교사회과학연구소 1994 사회과학연구 Vol.3 No.-

탈북 청소년의 적응에 관한 사회사업적 고찰

장창호 강남대학교 부설 한국사회복지연구소 2001 한국사회복지 Vol.5 No.-

승마기구 운동이 ADHD 아동의 주의집중과 균형에 미치는 영향

장창호 대한운동학회 2012 아시아 운동학 학술지 Vol.14 No.3

[INTRODUCTION] The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of horse riding machine exercise on attention and balance in children with ADHD. [METHOD] Ten children with ADHD participated in this experiment. Subjects performed Horse riding machine exercise for 45 minutes a day, Monday through Friday, for 6 weeks. The effect of Horse riding machine exercise was evaluated by measurements of CNT for attention and Biorescue for balance. The data obtained before and after the exercise was analyzed statistically by using paired t-test. [RESULT] The results of this study were as follows: 1. The horse riding exercise for children with ADHD significantly increased the visual attention and auditory attention(p<.05). 2. The horse riding exercise for children with ADHD significantly increased balance with eye open position and eye closed position(p<.05). [CONCLUSION] Therefore, these results indicate that the horse riding machine exercise improves attention and balance in children with ADHD. [서론] 본 연구는 주의집중과 균형의 전산화 된 평가를 통해 ADHD아동에서 승마기구가 적용된 운동프로그램의 영향 알아보기 위해 실시하였다. [방법] 이를 위해 P시의 000장애어린이집에 재원하며, 소아전문의로부터 ADHD로 진단받은 아동 10명을 대상으로 주 5일, 하루 45분 동안 총 4주간 승마기구를 적용한 운동프로그램을 실시하였으며, 운동프로그램 실시 전․후에 주의집중과 균형의 평가를 위하여 CNT와 Biorescue의 장비를 이용하여 검사한 후에 평가 전과 후에 사전․사후 대응표본(paired) t-test 분석을 실시하였다. [결과] 분석 결과 주의집중 분석에서는 시각적 주의집중과 청각적 주의집중 모두에서 유의한 증가를 보였다(p<.05). 균형의 평가에서는 눈 뜬 선 자세와 눈감은 선 자세의 모두에서 중심점의 이동면적에서 유의한 감소를 보였다(p<.05). [결론] 따라서 승마기구를 통한 승마운동은 ADHD아동의 주의집중과 균형의 향상에 긍정적인 영향을 줄 수 있을 것으로 사료된다.