日本 草月會의 작품특성에 관한 연구

장영숙 한국꽃예술학회 1999 한국꽃예술학회지 Vol.1 No.-

Cyclamen의 開花促進에 관한 試驗

張泳淑,洪点粉,杜秀花,崔禮淑,金寅順 曉星女子大學 園藝學會 1973 園藝學科誌 Vol.- No.3

1. Cyrclamen의 開花促進 및 同時에 開花하는 꽂대의 數를 增大시키기 爲한 Gibberellin 效果的인 處理方法을 究明코져 하였다. 2. 꽃대의 數나 길이는 處理濃度나 回數에 比例的으로 增加하여 數는 50ppm 1回 撒布 하므로서 無處理보다 2培 程度, 또 3回 處理에 依해 約 3倍가 增加 하였고 꽃대의 길이도 25ppm 1回 撒布, 對照區보다 월등히 컸다. 3. 開花所要日數 역시 濃度나 回數가 增加함에 따라 短縮되는 傾向이었으며 25ppm 1回 處理에 依해 約10日間 또 100ppm 3回 處理에 依해 約 25日間 促進되었다. 4. 꽃대가 지나치게 細長된 것은 50ppm 3回 撒布한 것에서 부터 發生되기 시작하여 濃度나 撒布回數에 比例的으로 增加하여 100ppm 3回 撒布 했을 境遇는 거의 80%에 達하였다. 5. 以上의 結果를 綜合해 볼때 Cyclamen의 開花를 促進시킴과 同時 한꺼번에 많은 꽃을 피우기 爲해서는 溫度管理만 理想的으로 行해 진다면 25ppm 3回 또는 50ppm 1回 撒布가 가장 適當하다고 生覺된다.

반일제와 종일제 유아의 정서지능과 리더십의 관계

장영숙,황윤세 한국영유아교원교육학회 2009 유아교육학논집 Vol.13 No.4

The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between preschool children’s emotional intelligence and their leadership in a half-day program and full-day program. Subjects were 279 preschool children who were composed of 138 half-day program children and 141 full-day program children. The collected data were analyzed by using t-test, Pearson’s correlation, and multiple regression. The major results of this study were as follows: First, half-day program children showed higher emotional intelligence than full-day program children. Second, half-day program children showed higher leadership than full-day program children. Third, there were significant correlations between children’s emotional intelligence and leadership in both the half-day program and the full-day program. In the half-day program, utilization of emotion, relationship with peers, appraisal and expression of self emotion, and empathy were predictable variables of children’s leadership. In the full-day program, utilization of emotion, appraisal and expression of self emotion, and relationship with peers were predictors of children’s leadership. 본 연구의 목적은 반일제와 종일제 유아의 정서지능과 리더십의 관계를 살펴보는데 있다. 본 연구는 유아 279명을 대상으로 이루어졌으며, 이 중 반일제 유아는 138명, 종일제 유아는 141명이었다. 본 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 반일제와 종일제 유아의 정서지능의 차이를 살펴 본 결과, 반일제 유아의 정서지능의 평균이 종일제 유아의 정서지능의 평균보다 높았으며, 통계적으로 유의미한 차이가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 반일제 유아의 리더십 평균이 종일제 유아의 리더십 평균보다 높았고 이들 간에는 통계적으로 유의미한 차이가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 반일제 유아의 정서지능과 리더십 간에는 높은 상관관계가 있었으며, 리더십 전체에 대해 정서지능의 하위변인 중 자기정서의 이용, 또래와의 관계, 자기정서의 인식과 표현, 그리고 타인정서의 인식 및 배려가 리더십을 설명하는 변인으로 나타났다. 그리고 종일제 유아의 정서지능과 리더십 역시 높은 상관을 나타냈다. 유아 정서지능의 하위변인 중 자기정서의 이용, 자기정서의 인식 및 표현, 또래관계는 유아의 리더십 전체를 설명하는 유의미한 변인으로 나타났다.

간호사가 신규 간호사에게 기대하는 간호실무 능력에 대한 조사연구

장영숙 성신간호대학 (성신간호전문대학) 1999 논문집 Vol.8 No.-

This study was made to analysis the nursing practical ability that clinical nurses expect to new graduate nurses in order to develop practical education program for promote nursing practival ability. The data used in this study were collected from 151 clinical nurses who worked S hospital in Mok Po city. These data were collected from Feb.2.1999 to Feb.12.1999. The 80 questions used in the questionnaire were categorized 16 parts for performance in nursing practice. The reliability of the instrument was chronbach's alpha=.9552. The data were analyzed by SPSS, the mean, standard deviation, ANOVA & T-test. The results of this study were as follows ; 1. Ability have to be for new nurse; The highest propotion of ability was 81 people(53.6%) in nursing knowledge and technique, 32 people(21.2%) in interesting and love to the patient, 22 people(14.6%) in attitude to duty, in order. 2. Makes of each questionaires to needed nursing practical content for new graduate nurse; In higher level, vital sign was 3.86, pharmacologic principles was 3.70, operative care was 3.68, aseptic technique was 3.65, wound care was 3.60, in order. Bed making was 2.92 as a lowest level, nursing be concerned with diagnostic examination was 3.15, exercise & position change was 3.16, personal hygiene was 3.17, in order. 3. General characterisitics influencing the level of need for performance in nursing practice were as follows; In the category of vital sign, to the career(F=3.6873, P=.0135), career at this present(F=3.1910, P=.0440) were revealed to have significant differences. In the category of personal hygiene, age(F=5.6824, P=.0003), marriage state(T=2.06, P=.009), career(F=9.3720, P=.0000), career at this present(F=3.7293, P=.0263), position(T=11.8036, P=.0000) were revealed to have significant differences. In the category of bed making, age(F=4.3436, P=.0024), marriage state(T=.402, P=.0000), career(F=5.0110, P=.0025), position(T=7.2876, P=,0010) were revealed to have significant differences. In the category of aseptic technique, working ward(T=2.91, P=.004), career(F=4.9091, P=.0028), career at this present(F=3.5342, P=.0317) were revealed to have significant differences. In the category of wound care, age(F=2.6398, P=.0367), career(F=3.6128, P=.0028) were revealed to have significant differences. In the category of operative care, age(F=2.8561, P=.0257), marriage state(T=2.32, P=..022), career(F=3.2907,P=.0224) were revealed to have significant differences. In the category of hot & cold application care, age(F=4.4296, P=.0021), marriage state(T=2.11, P=.037), career(F=10.5344, P=.0000), career at this present(F=5.2007, P=.0066), position(T=8.9295, P=.0000) were revealed to have significant differences. In the category of exercise & position change, age(F=4.8771, P=.0010), marriage state(T=2.67, P=.009), career(F=6.9116, p=.0002), position(T=7.953, P=.0005) were revealed to have significant differences. In the category of nutritional need, age(F=2.6980, P=.0330), position(T=3.2160, P=.042) were revealed to have significant differences. In the category of elimination & drainage, age(F=3.0757, p=.0182), position(T=3.3737, P=.0369) were revealed to have significant differences. In the category of oxygen therapy, age(F=6.1186, P=.0001), marriage state(T=2.21, P=0.29), career(F=7.28, P=.0001), career at this present(F=3.7547, P=.0257), position(T=5.5777, P=.0046) were revealed to have significant differences. In the category of nursing process, position(T=5.7576, P=.0039) was revealed to have significant differences. In the category of pharmacologic principle, career(F=4.8494, P=.0030), position(T=6.2783, P=.0024) were revealed to have significant differences. In the category of observation, career(F=3.6465, P=.0142) was revealed to have significant differences. In the category of nursing record, position(T=5.6527, P=.0043) was revealed to have significant differences. In the category of nursing be concerned with diagnostic lab., career(F=4.7723, P=.0023), position(T=5.1035, P=.0072) were revealed to have significant differences.

Work sampling 기법을 이용한 자동차부품공장 근로자의 근골격계질환 위험수준 분석

장영숙,이택영,박소연 대한작업치료학회 2008 대한작업치료학회지 Vol.16 No.4

목적 : 본 연구는 work sampling 기법과 단면분석법을 이용하여 제조업 종사 근로자의 근골격계질환 노출 위험수준을 알아보고자 하였다. 연구방법 : 이를 위해 자동차부품 제조업 종사 근로자 29명의 근골격계질환 증상을 자기기입식 설문지로 조사하여, 그 정도를 기준1(KOSHA), 기준2(NIOSH), 기준3(인천노동과학연구소)으로 구분하였다. 그리고 개별 근로자의 작업과정을 고성능카메라로 촬영한 후 OWAS, RULA, REBA를 사용하여 work sampling 기법(1초당 1컷)과 단면분석법으로 근골격계질환 위험수준을 분석하였다. 결과 : 신체부위 중 1부위 이상 통증이 있다고 호소한 근로자는 기준1 24명(82.8%), 기준2 22명(75.9%), 그리고 기준3 19명(65.5%)이었다. 인간공학적 측정도구를 이용한 근골격계질환 노출위험수준은 OWAS는 단면분석-조치단계 4(근골격계에 매우 심한 해를 끼침), work sampling-조치단계 2(근골격계에 약간의 해를 끼침)인 근로자가 3명이었다. 또, RULA는 단면분석-조치단계 4(정밀조사와 즉각적인 개선필요), work sampling-조치단계 3(계속적 관찰과 빠른 작업개선 요함)인 근로자가 2명이었고, REBA에서는 단면분석-조치단계 3(위험 높음), work sampling-조치단계 2(위험 보통)인 근로자가 3명으로 분석되었다. 단면분석과 work sampling 기법에서 고위험군과 저위험군의 일치도는 OWAS Kappa=.4423, RULA Kappa=.4938, 그리고 REBA Kappa=.5193이었다. 결론 : Work sampling 기법을 이용하여 근로자의 근골격계질환 노출위험수준을 객관적으로 분석할 수 있었으며, 결과를 토대로 근로자 작업환경의 개선이 우선적으로 필요한 작업자를 선정하는데 신뢰할만한 방법임이 확인되었다. Objective : Using a work sampling technique and cross-section analysis, this study was performed in order to analyze the risk level of musculoskeletal disorders for workers engaged in the manufacturing industry. Methods : Using a self-entering mode questionnaire, the study was conducted to survey the musculoskeletal disorders of 29 workers at an automative component factory. The extent of the musculoskeletal disorders of the workers was classified into basis 1(KOSHA), basis 2(NIOSH), and basis 3 (labor scientific research institute of Incheon university). And the risk levels of the musculoskeletal disorders were evaluated using OWAS, RULA, and REBA for each work posture, extracting 1 cut per 1 sec, based on the work sampling technique, after having photographed the work processes of the individual workers with a high performance camera. Results : The number of workers who complained of pain in one or more parts of their body were 24 persons (82.8%) in basis 1, 22 persons (75.9%) in basis 2, and 19 persons (65.5%) in basis 3. As a result of having analyzed the musculoskeletal disorders, OWAS was in risk level 4 in a cross-section analysis (inflicted with severe musculoskeletal disorders), and as for the work sampling technique, the workers in risk level 2 (inflicted with milder musculoskeletal disorders) were 3 persons. Also, the workers whose work sampling of risk level had been 3 (continuous observation and fast work improvement were required) while their cross-section analysis for RULA was at risk level 4 (precision survey and immediate improvement were required) were 2 persons, while in REBA, the workers whose work sampling risk level was 2 (risk was normal) while their cross-section analysis risk levels were 3 (risk was high) were analyzed as 3 persons. The consistencies of the work sampling and cross-section analysis in the high-risk group and the low-risk group are as follows; OWAS (Kappa=.4423), RULA (Kappa=.4938), and REBA (Kappa=.5193). Conclusion : The results showed that this study may be used to analyze the exposure risk level to the musculoskeletal disorders of workers using a work sampling technique, and it has been confirmed as a trusted method in selecting the workers who require a preferential improvement of their work environment.

유아의 정서지능과 영재성의 성별 차이 및 관계 분석

장영숙 韓國英才學會 2010 영재교육연구 Vol.20 No.3

본 연구에서는 유아의 정서지능과 영재성이 유아의 성별에 따라 차이를 나타내는지를 살펴보고 유아의 정서지능이 유아의 영재성과 어떠한 관계가 있는지를 분석하였다. 본 연구는 유치원에 재원중인 5세 유아 268명을 연구대상으로 하였다. 본 연구의 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 유아의 정서지능이 성별에 따라 차이가 있는지를 살펴본 결과, 유아의 정서지능은 성별에 따라 유의미한 차이가 있었다. 여아의 정서지능은 남아의 정서지능보다 높은 것으로 나타나났다. 둘째, 유아의 영재성이 성별에 따라 차이가 있는지를 살펴본 결과, 유아의 영재성은 성별에 따라 유의미한 차이가 없었다. 셋째, 유아의 정서지능과 유아의 영재성의 관계를 살펴본 결과, IQ뿐 아니라 유아의 정서지능의 하위변인 중 자기정서의 이용, 자기정서의 인식 및 표현, 또래와의 관계가 유아의 영재성을 예언하는 변인들로 나타났다. 특히 유아의 자기정서의 이용은 유아의 영재성을 예언하는 중요한 변인이었다. 이는 유아의 영재성은 유아가 높은 성취를 위해서 스스로를 동기화하고 인내심을 가지며 노력하는 것과 관련성이 있음을 시사하는 것이다. The purpose of this study was to examine the gender differences in children's emotional intelligence or their giftedness, and to investigate the relationship between children’s emotional intelligence and their giftedness. Subjects were 268 5-year-old kindergarten children who were composed of 131 male children and 137 female children. The collected data were analyzed by using t-test, Pearson’s correlation, and multiple regression. The major results of this study were as follows: First, female children showed higher emotional intelligence than male children. Second, there was no signifiant difference between male children and female children in their giftedness. Third, controlling for children's IQ, utilization of emotion, appraisal and expression of self-emotion, and relationship with peers were predictable variables of children’s giftedness. Among the subareas of emotional intellignece, utilization of emotion was the most important predictor in explaining children's giftedness. The resluts showed that there was significant relationship between children's emotional intelligence and their giftedness.

일부 농촌지역의 의료방법에 대한 인식 및 이용실태

장영숙 성신간호대학 (성신간호전문대학) 1984 논문집 Vol.2 No.-

This survey was an attempt to obtain basic data for community health care plan. House-wives of 252 householders at Young Am Gun Hak San Myun Yong San Ri and Gun Su Myun Gu Lim Ri Chun Nam were surveyed from June 25 to July 20, 1982. 1. 30-39 age group were at the head with 46.8% and 49.6% of the group was primary school graduates or uneducated, 71.8% of the group had a middle standard of living. 2. 59.8% of respondents solved health problem according to husband's opinion. 3. 78.3% of respondents had a right understanding that disease arises from bacteria or medical mechanism. There was a significant difference in age(x^2=29.75 P〈0.01), educational back-ground(x^2=39.6, P〈0.01) 4. A considerable part of those who mainly use pharmacy for health problem (55.6% of respondents) because of relative easy method. Secondly, doctor was utilized (35.7% of respondents). There was a significant difference in age (x^2=19.77 P〈0.05), educational back-ground (x^2=32.95 P〈0.01). Between doctor and pharmacy, former was more relief upon than the latter, while latter was more used than the former semingly because of relative easy method of the latter. 5. 62.7% of respondents answered herb medicine that was more effect for a restorative or promotion of health. There was a significant difference in religion (x^2=17.42 P〈0.05), standards of living (x^2=12.59 P〈0.05) 6. About shamanism, 66.7^ of respondents answered that it is of no value whatever. There was a significant difference in age (x^2=33.4 P〈0.01), educational background (x^2=39.66 P〈0.01), religion(x^2=272 P〈0.01) 7. 96.4% of respondents answered that folkways method was a little effective. 8. Among the five types of health care given, the most understood and chosen one was the doctor, followed next by herb doctor and continually pharmacy, folkways method, shamanistic treatment.

상치 品種別 環境抵抗性과 Kinetin의 保護效果

張泳淑,朴英淑,杜秀花,朴敬順,金寅順 曉星女子大學 園藝學會 1973 園藝學科誌 Vol.- No.3

팬레이크 상치 品種(結球性)과 赤축면상치品種을 使用 耐高溫性과 耐鹽性을 品種間에 比較하였으나 또한 이들이 대하여 Kinetin의 保護效果가 存在하는지를 살펴 본바 얻어진 結果는 다음과 같았다. ① 高溫에 견딜수 있는 능력은 赤축면상치가 펜레이크 보다 훨씬 우수하였다. ② NaCl鹽에 견딜 수 있는 능력은 팬레이크가 赤축면상치 보다 우수하였다. ③ Kinetin을 처리하였을때는 高溫에서 兩品種 모두 無處理보다 훨씬 우수한 發芽反應을 보여 주었다. ④ 耐鹽性에 대한 Kinetin의 效果는 赤축면상치에서 잘 나타났으나 펜레이크는 반응하지 않았다.

양육시설 아동의 자아존중감 향상을 위한 미술치료 사례연구

장영숙,윤경아 조선대학교 학생지도연구소 2005 生活指導硏究 Vol.24 No.-

This case study aimed to improve low self-esteem and positive behavior development of a child who lives in a rehabilitation facility. The research questions included the following : 1. Do art therapy effective in improve self-esteem of the child who lives in rehabilitation facility? 2. Do art therapy effective in positive behavior development of the child who lives in rehabilitation facility? The subject of this study was six-years-old girl who lives in S-rehabilitation facility located in Gwangju. Art Therapy for the child has been progressed 16 sessions, twice a week, for 60 to 90 minutes. This case study used House-Tree-Person test supposed by Buck and Behavior Development Checklist reconstructed by the researcher as Measure apparatus. In conclusion, Art Therapy Program was effective in improving self-esteem and positive behavior development of the child who lives in rehabilitation facility.

『한성신보』의 이중적 언론활동

장영숙 숭실사학회 2020 숭실사학 Vol.0 No.44

『Hansung Shinbo』 tried to induce public opinion into specific direction by writing news articles into Korean and Japanese language with different depths and levels, and sometimes with biased news coverage. This study tried to find reasons for diverse but two-faced news compositions and reporting attitude per target readers by analyzing it. Throughout series articles called ‘Joseon founding report’(‘朝鮮開國始末’ in Japanese) which reconstitutes port-opening course of Joseon, 『Hansung Shinbo』 tried to make symbols that Japan led Joseon’s civilization and was a benevolent nation giving dispensation. For issues with political and social repercussion effects such as the assassination of Empress Myeongseong and murders of high-ranking government officials including Prime Minister Kim Hong Jip, and Korea Royal Refuge at the Russian Legation, it blocked correct information, converted such themes to another, and reduced coverage. The Korean version reported the fall of sovereign authority due to royal refuge and uncivilized and barbarous murders of government officials by Joseon people, while Japanese version completed it by merely reporting the actual issues. Such two-faced article formation seems to have been made to block Japanese agitation beforehand that could arise from excessively reading political dissatisfaction and unstable factors in Korean society. Anti-Japanese public opinion in Joseon revealed by righteous army uprising was underreported in Korean version. Reports about uprising regions of righteous army, damage to Japanese, and commercial supremacy situation in Joseon were formed toward the Japanese not Joseon people. It seems to have aimed at blocking anti-Japanese public opinion from spreading in Joseon while forming critical public opinion by heightening social unrest and maximizing governmental incompetency. On the other hand, it seems that they reported commercial situation in Joseon to the Japanese to activize capital investment and commercial activity by defending themselves from the attack by righteous army in advance through their two-faced reports. It suggests that the purpose of 『Hansung Shinbo』 was not unrelated with helping Japanese merchants’ commercial activity in and economic penetration into Joseon by making Japanese capital flow into Joseon smoothly. 『한성신보』에서는 국문과 일문 기사를 서로 다른 깊이와 수준, 때로는 편중된 보도를 통해 여론을 특정한 방향으로 유도하려 하였다. 본 글에서는 이에 대한 분석을 통해 독자 대상에 따른 다양하고도 이중적인 기사 구성과 보도태도의 이유를 밝혀보고자 하였다. 먼저 조선의 개항 과정을 재구성한 ‘조선개국기사’(日文은 ‘朝鮮開國始末’) 연속 게재물을 통해 『한성신보』에서는 일본이 조선의 문명화를 이끌어준 주체자요, 시혜를 베풀어준 은혜로운 국가라는 표상을 만들어 나가고자 하였다. 명성황후시해사건과 총리대신 김홍집을 비롯한 정부 주요 대신들의 살해사건, 아관파천 등의 정치사회적 파장이 큰 사건에 대해서는 정확한 정보의 차단, 다른 주제로의 전환, 축소 보도 등의 행태를 보였다. 국문판에서는 파천으로 인한 국왕의 권위실추나 조선인의 반문명적이고 야만적인 대신 살해사건으로 보도한 반면, 일문판은 사건의 진상을 단순히 알리는 선에서 마무리하였다. 자칫 한국사회의 정치적 불만, 사회불안 요소들이 일본인들에게 과도하게 읽힐 경우 동요하는 것을 미연에 차단하기 위한 이중적 기사 구성이었던 것으로 보인다. 의병의 봉기로 드러난 조선내 반일여론의 움직임과 관련한 내용은 국문판으로 축소 보도하였다. 의병의 봉기지역이나 양상을 비롯하여 일본인 피해 보도, 조선 내지의 상권 정황에 따른 보도는 조선인이 아닌 일본인을 대상으로 기사를 구성하였다. 조선 내부에서 반일여론이 확산되지 않도록 차단하는 동시에 사회적 불안감을 고조시키고 정부의 무능함을 극대화하여 비난여론을 조성하려는데 목적이 있었던 것으로 보인다. 반면, 일본인들에게는 조선 내지의 상업 현황을 알림으로써 자본 투자와 상업 활동을 적극화하고 의병의 공격을 사전에 방어하게 하려는 현실적인 목적 하에 이중적 보도를 한 것으로 해석된다. 이는 『한성신보』의 목적이 조선에 진출한 일본 상인들의 상업활동을 돕고, 조선 내지로의 일본 자본 유입을 순조롭게 하여 경제적 침투를 돕는데 있었던 사실과 무관하지 않았음을 보여준다.