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한국 저소득층 주민의 보건의료서비스 이용행태와 그 영향요인에 관한 연구
임미영,하나선 지역사회간호학회 2002 지역사회간호학회지 Vol.13 No.2
Objectives : The purpose of this study was to analyze health service utilization, and its related factors in low income families who earned half of the average Korean household income. Methods : This was a cross-sectional descriptive survey study in which a nationwide randomization sampling technique was used. The data were collected from July 12 to August 7,1999, and the total sample size was 5,819 individuals, belonging to 1,753 households. Results : 1) In the utilization of health services for the last 3months, the pharmacy was the type of service that was the most utilized (32.0%), and the health center was the one that was the least utilized (10.3%). About 29 % (29.2%) of the respondents could not utilize the health service at all, and19.8% of the respondents terminated their medical treatments half way to completion because of financial difficulty (89.4%). 2) Analysis of the data using logistic regression showed that living with spouse, level of education, occupation, and income had statistically significant effects on health service utilization. Conclusion : The parameters of health care policies are equity and efficacy for health status, and the health service utilization by low income families. The conclusive resolution for these is the improvement of public health centers for an increased utilization rate of their services.
任美榮 서울大學校保建大學院 1993 國民保健硏究所硏究論叢 Vol.3 No.1
The Type A behavior pattern (TABP) is an action-emotion complex that is exhibited by predisposed men and women in response to certain stressful or challenging environmental event. The purpose of this study was to confirm the relationship between Coronary Heart Disease(CHD) and TABP, to discriminate among the four methods of assessing Type A behavior: JAS(Jenkins Activity Survey), the Eysenck Type A Questionnaire, the Framingham Type A scale and the Bortner Rating Scale. Traditional CHD risk factors were also analyzed. The results of study were as follows: 1. The JAS is the most important assessing method among the four assessing methods of the Type A behavior pattern. 2. The core elements of the coronary-prone personality is time-urgency/anger-out factor which is one of subfactor of the TABP. And it is indicate that job involvement/activity factor, one of subfactor of the TABP, is not related to CHD. 3. The TABP is the CHD risk factor which is independent upon traditional CHD risk factors.
GalUR 유전자를 이용한 비타민 C 증대 상추 (Lactuca sativa L.) 형질전환체 개발
임미영,조이남,채원기,박영수,민병환,한지학 한국식물생명공학회 2008 식물생명공학회지 Vol.35 No.2
L-Ascorbic acid (vitamin C) in vegetables is an essential component of human nutrition. The objective is to transform lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.) with GalUR gene that is involved in the vitamin C biosynthesis. The cotyledons of Hwoahong (Nongwoo Bio Co.) were used to induce the callus and shoot under the selection media with MS + 30 g/L Sucrose + 0.5 mg/L BAP + 0.1 mg/L NAA + 100 mg/L kanamycin + 200 mg/L lilacillin, pH 5.2. The shoot was developed from the cut side of the explants after 3 weeks on the selection media. We successfully transformed the lettuce with GalUR gene and analyzed the levels of vitamin C. We found that some of the lettuce transgenic lines contained higher levels of vitamin C compared with the normal one (non-transformed). Especially, some of T1 lettuces inserted by GalUR showed about 3~4 times higher content of vitamin C compared to the non-transformed lettuce. This data support the previously work performed with GLOase transgenic T1 lettuces from which several times higher content of vitamin C were identified. The T2 lettuces with high content of vitamin C have been selected for further analysis.